The control of growth and differentiation in normal and leukemic blood cells.

abstract：:Effective screening for occult ovarian cancer will require a strategy that is both sensitive and specific. Preliminary data suggest that CA 125 is elevated at diagnosis in a majority of patients with ovarian cancer. Although CA 125 is sufficiently specific to prompt its evaluation as one component of a strategy to det...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Bast RC Jr,Knauf S,Epenetos A,Dhokia B,Daly L,Tanner M,Soper J,Creasman W,Gall S,Knapp RC

更新日期：1991-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:In cholangiocarcinoma, no established method of analysis of lymph node metastasis has been reported with respect to the surgical outcome. METHODS:The authors retrospectively examined the pattern of lymph node metastasis and the surgical outcome with reference to the International Union Against Cancer (UICC)...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nozaki Y,Yamamoto M,Ikai I,Yamamoto Y,Ozaki N,Fujii H,Nagahori K,Matsumoto Y,Yamaoka Y

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patient navigation may reduce cancer disparities associated with socioeconomic status (SES) and household factors. This study examined whether these factors were associated with delays in diagnostic resolution among patients with cancer screening abnormalities and whether patient navigation ameliorated these...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rodday AM,Parsons SK,Snyder F,Simon MA,Llanos AA,Warren-Mears V,Dudley D,Lee JH,Patierno SR,Markossian TW,Sanders M,Whitley EM,Freund KM

更新日期：2015-11-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL), the most common cancer of the lymphatic system, is of unknown etiology. The identification of etiologic factors in the onset of NHL is a key event that could facilitate the prevention and cure of this malignancy. Simian virus 40 (SV40) has been considered an oncogenic agent in the...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Tognon M,Luppi M,Corallini A,Taronna A,Barozzi P,Rotondo JC,Comar M,Casali MV,Bovenzi M,D'Agostino A,Vinante F,Rigo A,Ferrarini I,Barbanti-Brodano G,Martini F,Mazzoni E

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The authors report a case of leiomyosarcoma in the mediastinum presenting with superior vena cava obstruction, and also demonstrate the aggressive nature of this tumor in spite of radiotherapy. Where technically feasible, surgery appears to be the treatment of choice. The pathologic and electron microscopic features o...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sunderrajan EV,Luger AM,Rosenholtz MJ,Maltby JD

更新日期：1984-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Human epidermal growth factor receptor 2 (HER2) is a therapeutic target in patients with esophageal adenocarcinoma (EAC), with gene amplification used as a selection criterion for treatment, although to the authors' knowledge the concordance between amplification and HER2 protein expression remains undefined...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yoon HH,Sukov WR,Shi Q,Sattler CA,Wiktor AE,Diasio RB,Wu TT,Jenkins RB,Sinicrope FA

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The focus on noncancer causes of death in patients with breast cancer (BC) remains superficial. The objective of the current study was to assess and quantify causes of death after BC diagnosis. METHODS:In total, 754,270 women with BC in the United States who were diagnosed during 2000 through 2015 and retri...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Afifi AM,Saad AM,Al-Husseini MJ,Elmehrath AO,Northfelt DW,Sonbol MB

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The specific volatile organic compounds (VOCs) exhaled by lung cancer cells in the microenvironment are the source biomarkers of lung cancer and also serve as direct evidence that the diagnosis of lung cancer by breath is possible. However, to the authors' knowledge, few articles published to date have provi...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Chen X,Xu F,Wang Y,Pan Y,Lu D,Wang P,Ying K,Chen E,Zhang W

更新日期：2007-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：:During a retrospective case-control study of recent laryngeal cancer patients, several associated factors were studied to determine possible changes in the epidemiology of laryngeal cancer between 1956 and 1974. The large sex difference noted in the early survey (male: female ratio of 14.9:1) diminished considerably i...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Wynder EL,Covey LS,Mabuchi K,Mushinski M

更新日期：1976-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Extrapulmonary inflammatory pseudotumor (plasma cell granuloma) is an uncommon lesion in adults and children, and little is known either of its etiology or clinical characteristics. However, it remains a significant source of morbidity to patients and confusion to clinicians. METHODS:Case reports are presen...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Treissman SP,Gillis DA,Lee CL,Giacomantonio M,Resch L

更新日期：1994-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Interferon-alpha (IFN-alpha) has shown significant activity in the treatment of BCR-ABL-negative myeloproliferative disorders (MPDs), particularly essential thrombocythemia (ET) and polycythemia vera (PV). PEG-IFN-alpha-2b is a pegylated IFN-alpha-2b with a significant advantage over nonpegylated form in tha...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jabbour E,Kantarjian H,Cortes J,Thomas D,Garcia-Manero G,Ferrajoli A,Faderl S,Richie MA,Beran M,Giles F,Verstovsek S

更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In view of the rarity of small-bowel epithelial neoplasms as compared with the case for the large bowel, evidence for an adenoma-carcinoma sequence in the small bowel was studied based on a search for data in the medical literature for the years 1927 through 1986. Sufficiently defined data were found for comparison of...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Sellner F

更新日期：1990-08-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:PC-SPES is an herbal supplement whose mechanisms of action are poorly understood, but may be estrogenic. The objective of the current report is to describe the effects of discontinuing PC-SPES treatment in four patients with androgen-independent prostate carcinoma. METHODS:Patient charts were retrospectivel...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Oh WK,George DJ,Kantoff PW

更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Local recurrence is the most frequent site of failure after resection for pancreatic cancer. Tolerance, local control, and survival obtained by the association of resection and intraoperative radiation therapy (IORT) were reported. METHODS:Between June 1985 and March 1993, 90 resections for pancreatic cance...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Zerbi A,Fossati V,Parolini D,Carlucci M,Balzano G,Bordogna G,Staudacher C,Di Carlo V

更新日期：1994-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：:A 37-year-old woman with a giant, lymphocytic predominant thymoma involving the pleura and accompanied by a sharp peripheral blood lymphocytosis is described. Only electromicroscopic and immunohistologic studies could exclude the alternative diagnosis of mediastinal lymphoma. The tumor and peripheral blood lymphocytes...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Shachor Y,Radnay J,Bernheim J,Rozenszajn A,Bruderman I,Klajman A,Steiner ZP

更新日期：1988-03-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The authors sought to determine whether differences existed in patterns of outcome and morbidity between the 3 thigh compartments after limb-sparing surgery and postoperative radiation therapy (RT). METHODS:A total of 255 patients with primary soft tissue sarcoma (STS) of the thigh were identified in our sa...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Rimner A,Brennan MF,Zhang Z,Singer S,Alektiar KM

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Telomerase is commonly recognized as an effective anticancer target. The human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT), the rate-limiting component of telomerase, is expressed in most malignant tumors, but it is not found in most normal somatic cells. Here, we report a real-time and noninvasive method to mo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yu ST,Li C,Lü MH,Liang GP,Li N,Tang XD,Wu YY,Shi CM,Chen L,Li CZ,Cao YL,Fang DC,Yang SM

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The objective of the current study was to examine the impact of adherence to guidelines on stage-specific survival outcomes in patients with stage III and high-risk stage II colon cancer. The National Comprehensive Cancer Network (NCCN) has established working, expert consensus, and evidence-based guidelines...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Boland GM,Chang GJ,Haynes AB,Chiang YJ,Chagpar R,Xing Y,Hu CY,Feig BW,You YN,Cormier JN

更新日期：2013-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Despite improvements in survival rates, cancer treatments have significant side effects that affect the quality of life of children and their families. When an ill child cannot self-report symptoms (eg, he or she is too ill), caregiver (parent) reporting becomes critical. This study evaluates the validity an...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Reeve BB,McFatrich M,Lin L,Lucas NR,Mack JW,Jacobs SS,Withycombe JS,Baker JN,Freyer DR,Hinds PS

更新日期：2020-12-17 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The response to antifungal therapy alone often is suboptimal in patients with cancer who have therapy-refractory neutropenia, and even donor-derived granulocyte transfusions (GTX) are not always successful. The authors evaluated the safety and efficacy of immune enhancement using recombinant interferon gamma...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Safdar A,Rodriguez GH,Lichtiger B,Dickey BF,Kontoyiannis DP,Freireich EJ,Shpall EJ,Raad II,Kantarjian HM,Champlin RE

更新日期：2006-06-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fas-expressing cytotoxic T lymphocytes (CTLs) are important antitumor immune effector cells in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). The role of transforming growth factor beta 1 (TGF-beta1) in modulating the expression of Fas by CTLs is not known in HCC. The objectives of this study were to characte...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Yuen MF,Hughes RD,Heneghan MA,Langley PG,Norris S

更新日期：2001-10-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Sixty percent of patients with stage IV melanoma may develop brain metastases, which result in significantly increased morbidity and a poor overall prognosis. Phase 3 studies of melanoma usually exclude patients with untreated brain metastases; therefore, clinical data for intracranial responses to treatment...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Holbrook K,Lutzky J,Davies MA,Davis JM,Glitza IC,Amaria RN,Diab A,Patel SP,Amin A,Tawbi H

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Transgenic model systems provide tools for obtaining information that clarifies important relationships between genetic alterations and carcinogenesis. One such relationship is the induction of specific growth factor activities by dominantly acting oncogenes. Using a "transgenic organ" model referred to as mouse prost...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Thompson TC,Truong LD,Timme TL,Kadmon D,McCune BK,Flanders KC,Scardino PT,Park SH

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:It is well established that prenatal biologic processes are important for the development of some childhood cancers, whereas less is known regarding their influence on adult cancer risk. High birth weight has been associated with risk of breast cancer, whereas studies of other specific cancers and all cancer...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Ahlgren M,Wohlfahrt J,Olsen LW,Sørensen TI,Melbye M

更新日期：2007-07-15 00:00:00

abstract：:This trial determines the feasibility for patients with resectable Stages III/IV head and neck cancer who achieved a complete response to induction chemotherapy of eliminating surgery from their treatment program. Thirty patients were treated with three cycles of cisplatin and 5-fluorouracil (5-FU), followed by reendo...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jacobs C,Goffinet DR,Goffinet L,Kohler M,Fee WE

更新日期：1987-09-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Androgen receptors (AR) and estrogen receptors (ER) were consecutively assayed for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) and the surrounding liver was removed surgically from 19 female patients. Patient age ranged from 43 to 79 years, with an average of 61 +/- 9 years. All patients had underlying liver disease (liver cirrhos...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nagasue N,Kohno H,Chang YC,Hayashi T,Utsumi Y,Nakamura T,Yukaya H

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In January, 1972, the Southwest Oncology Group initiated two randomized studies for patients with advanced breast cancer. The study for patients with prior chemotherapy showed a 33% response rate with adriamycin. The study for patients without previous chemotherapy consisted of three treatment regimens; a weekly repea...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Hoogstraten B,George SL,Samal B,Rivkin SE,Costanzi JJ,Bonnet JD,Thigpen T,Braine H

更新日期：1976-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Knowledge of the expression of the galectins in human colon carcinomas is mainly restricted to galectin-3 and, to a lesser extent, galectin-1. The current study analyzed the prognostic values contributed by galectin-1, galectin-3, galectin-4, and galectin-8 in cases of colon carcinoma. METHODS:The authors s...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Nagy N,Legendre H,Engels O,André S,Kaltner H,Wasano K,Zick Y,Pector JC,Decaestecker C,Gabius HJ,Salmon I,Kiss R

更新日期：2003-04-15 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with prostate cancer receiving androgen deprivation therapy (ADT) are at risk of sleep disturbance; however, to the authors' knowledge, the mechanisms by which ADT may affect sleep are not well understood. The current study compared objective and subjective sleep disturbance in ADT recipients and co...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Gonzalez BD,Small BJ,Cases MG,Williams NL,Fishman MN,Jacobsen PB,Jim HSL

更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In 79 cases of histologically verified anaplastic giant-cell carcinoma, symptoms, treatment, and prognosis were documented. Seventy-eight patients are dead, the mean survival time being 2.5 months. One patient is cured. It was concluded that surgery and/or radiotherapy alone are not sufficient. The results from an add...

journal_title：Cancer

authors： Jereb B,Stjernswärd J,Löwhagen T

更新日期：1975-05-01 00:00:00