Abstract:
BACKGROUND & AIMS:Therapy of chronic hepatitis B with HBV-polymerase inhibitors, in particular tenofovir or adefovir, may affect renal function. To assess renal function more accurately in the normal range, we used the recently validated, Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula to calculate the estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR). METHODS:Patient subgroups included: patients with HBV-monoinfection treated with lamivudine (n=36), adefovir (n=32), entecavir (n=32), or tenofovir (n=37). HBsAg-positive untreated patients (n=60) served as control. For comparison HIV-monoinfected patients treated with tenofovir (n=120) or zidovudine (n=52) based antiretroviral therapy and antiretroviral naive patients (n=109) were assessed. CKD-EPI equation was used to calculate eGFR. In a more sensitive approach, we modeled the individual change in eGFR over time with linear mixed effects models (LME). RESULTS:Yearly predicted median changes in individual eGFR according to the LME model were: HBV untreated -2.05 ml/min, HBV lamivudine -0.92 ml/min, HBV adefovir -1.02 ml/min, HBV entecavir -1.00 ml/min, and HBV tenofovir -0.92 ml/min (p<0.01 for HBV untreated vs. HBV treated). In HIV-monoinfected patients: HIV untreated -0.62 ml/min, HIV treated with tenofovir -2.64 ml/min, HIV treated with zidovudine -1.0 ml/min (p=0.017 for tenofovir vs. no treatment, p<0.001 for tenofovir vs. zidovudine). CONCLUSIONS:Therapy of HBV infection irrespective of medication seems to result in a milder decrease of renal function. In contrast tenofovir as part of HIV combination therapy seems to impair renal function in this Caucasian population.
journal_name
J Hepatoljournal_title
Journal of hepatologyauthors
Mauss S,Berger F,Filmann N,Hueppe D,Henke J,Hegener P,Athmann C,Schmutz G,Herrmann Edoi
10.1016/j.jhep.2011.03.030subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-12-01 00:00:00pages
1235-40issue
6eissn
0168-8278issn
1600-0641pii
S0168-8278(11)00377-1journal_volume
55pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, and its burden is expected to increase further in the next years. In spite of the advances of classical therapies, such as surgery, transplantation, use of radiofrequency and transarterial embolization, the prognosis of this neoplasm ...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2013.09.009
更新日期:2014-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The case for using emergency liver transplantation in acute liver failure was made two decades ago by a series of single centre experiences. The development of models identifying a poor prognosis assisted the selection of patients for liver transplantation but none of these delivers both high sensitivity and specifici...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2013.10.024
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Severe cholestasis may cause cholemic nephropathy that can be modeled in common bile duct ligated (CBDL) mice. We aimed to explore the therapeutic efficacy and mechanisms of norursodeoxycholic acid (norUDCA) in cholemic nephropathy. METHODS:In 8-week CBDL mice fed with norUDCA (prior or post CBDL) or...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2017.02.019
更新日期:2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Excessive trans-fatty acids (TFA) consumption has been thought to be a risk factor mainly for coronary artery diseases while less attention has been paid to liver disease. We aimed to clarify the impact of TFA-rich oil consumption on the hepatic pathophysiology compared to natural oil. METHODS:Mice w...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2010.02.029
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC) is a cholestatic liver disease of unknown etiology. Although the primary defect affects cholangiocytes, cholestatic injury of hepatocytes may promote further liver damage. Since down-regulation of hepatocellular organic anion transporters is implicated in the molecul...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(02)00052-1
更新日期:2002-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:We reported that reduced dietary intake of polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) such as arachidonic (AA,20:4n6,omega-6) and docosahexaenoic (DHA,22:6n3,omega-3) acids led to alcohol-induced fatty liver and fibrosis. This study was aimed at studying the mechanisms by which a DHA/AA-supplemented diet preven...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2008.04.023
更新日期:2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:MicroRNAs (miRNAs) have been shown to be involved in many biological processes by affecting their target gene expression. miR-122 has been extensively studied in hepatocarcinogenesis. However, the role of miR-122 in liver fibrosis remains unknown. METHODS:The mRNA expression levels of miR-122, prolyl...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2012.11.011
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The global scenario of hepatitis D is changing with the widespread implementation of vaccination against hepatitis B. In high-income countries that achieved optimal control of HBV, the epidemiology of hepatitis D is dual, consisting of an ageing cohort of domestic patients with advanced liver fibrosis who represent th...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2021.01.014
更新日期:2021-01-20 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:It was recently shown that semi-annual surveillance for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in cirrhotic patients provides a prognostic advantage over the annual program; however, its cost-effectiveness (CE) in the general cirrhotic population still needs to be defined. METHODS:A Markov model was built to...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2011.11.022
更新日期:2012-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:We reported massive liver repopulation by transplanted hepatocytes in rats given retrorsine (RS), a pyrrolizidine alkaloid which blocks proliferation of resident cells. In these studies, molecular alterations induced by RS on hepatocyte cell cycle were investigated. METHODS:Animals were treated accordi...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2005.03.029
更新日期:2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Emricasan, an oral pan-caspase inhibitor, decreased portal pressure in experimental cirrhosis and in an open-label study in patients with cirrhosis and severe portal hypertension, defined as a hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) ≥12 mmHg. We aimed to confirm these results in a placebo-controlled s...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2019.12.010
更新日期:2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated whether regulation of interferon-alpha gene expression could be involved in liver tumor biology and the role, if any, of hepatitis B virus in the regulation of tumor cytokine gene expression. Gene expression was investigated at the transcriptional level using 'in situ' hybridization of cytokine message...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(05)80215-6
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::In recent years a new concept of the mechanism of hepatic fatty acid uptake has been described. It was shown that this major class of energy yielding substrates enters hepatocytes by a carrier-mediated uptake system. After the dissociation of the fatty acid-albumin complex at the sinusoidal liver cell plasma membrane,...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0168-8278(89)90148-7
更新日期:1989-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:Tumor shrinkage has been considered a fundamental surrogate efficacy measure for new cancer treatments. However, in patients treated with sorafenib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), tumor shrinkage rarely accompanies increased survival, thereby questioning the prognostic value of imaging-ba...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2012.02.016
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIM:Following acetaminophen (APAP) overdose, acute liver injury (ALI) can occur in patients that present too late for N-acetylcysteine treatment, potentially leading to acute liver failure, systemic inflammation, and death. Macrophages influence the progression and resolution of ALI due to their innate imm...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2020.02.031
更新日期:2020-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:To examine the T-cell repertoire which is involved in the immunopathogenesis of chronic hepatitis, we analyzed the T-cell receptor Vbeta gene usage in liver-infiltrating lymphocytes by reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR) and immunohistochemical technique. METHODS:Complementary DNA ...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80408-4
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:To evaluate the hypothesis that increasing T cell frequency and activity may provide durable control of hepatitis B virus (HBV), we administered nivolumab, a programmed death receptor 1 (PD-1) inhibitor, with or without GS-4774, an HBV therapeutic vaccine, in virally suppressed patients with HBV e ant...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2019.06.028
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Lamivudine is an antiviral drug that is used to treat hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection. Long-term therapy does not completely suppress viral replication, and resistant mutants emerge. Resistance is mediated by changes in the tyrosine-methionine-apartate-aspartate (YMDD) motif in the catalytic site of t...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2004.02.009
更新日期:2004-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Venous hyporesponsiveness in portal hypertension has been reported previously by us. The present study was undertaken to investigate possible changes of phosphoinositide signal transduction pathway in the portal veins from portal hypertensive rats METHODS:Portal hypertension was induced by partial port...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80055-4
更新日期:1997-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Haematopoietic stem cells (HSC) have previously been shown in some studies to migrate to damaged and diseased liver where a small proportion will engraft. Such cells can promote liver repair in rodent models of liver injury and lead to improved liver function in uncontrolled clinical studies. In order t...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2009.06.021
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIM:Alcohol consumption increases intestinal permeability and causes damage to hepatocytes, leading to the release of pathogen- and damage-associated molecular pattern molecules (PAMPs and DAMPs), stimulating hepatic macrophages and activating NF-κB. The resultant inflammation exacerbates alcoholic liver d...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2017.08.023
更新日期:2017-09-21 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, GBV-C and HGV-two isolates of the same new flavivirus-were identified in serum samples of patients with indeterminate hepatitis and posttransfusion hepatitis, respectively. The pathogenic relevance of these viruses is still uncertain. As viral infections are presumed to trigger autoimmune processes, we inves...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(96)80306-0
更新日期:1996-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The burden of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is highest in East Asia and Africa, although its incidence and mortality are rapidly rising in the United States and Europe. With the implementation of hepatitis B vaccination and hepatitis C treatment programmes worldwide, the epidemiology of HCC is shifting away from a di...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2019.08.025
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Health-related quality of life (HRQoL) is impaired in patients with chronic hepatitis C. We investigated HRQoL and fatigue in patients with chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection in relation to the degree of fibrosis and inflammation, and controlled for the influence of relevant demographic and medic...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2008.07.025
更新日期:2008-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:In the Netherlands, transmission of hepatitis B virus occurs mainly within behavioural high-risk groups, such as in men who have sex with men. Therefore, a vaccination programme has targeted these high-risk groups. This study evaluates the impact of the vaccination programme targeting Amsterdam's larg...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2013.08.002
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND & AIMS:The pathogenesis of autoimmune hepatitis (AIH) is not understood, but it was suggested that AIH may be related to a numerical or functional impairment of CD4+CD25+FOXP3+ regulatory T cells (Treg), which are important mediators of immune tolerance to self-antigens. However, the role of Treg in AIH is n...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.jhep.2012.02.029
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Apoptosis of bile duct cells occurs in hepatic allografts and is correlated with acute rejection. bcl-2 protein counteracts apoptosis and prolongs cell survival. We therefore tested the expression of bcl-2 protein in bile ducts of liver grafts in comparison with those of liver cirrhosis. METHODS:115 bi...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(97)80418-7
更新日期:1997-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:To elucidate the mechanisms of action of interferon (IFN) against hepatitis C virus (HCV), we studied the serum HCV dynamics of free-virions (FV) and immune-complexes (IC) in patients treated with IFN. METHODS:FV and IC were separated by immunoprecipitation using anti-human immunoglobulin and quantifie...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(03)00472-0
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:No study has compared the liver fibrosis progression rates among chronic liver diseases and the risk factors in order to better organize screening strategies. METHODS:A total of 4852 patients were retrospectively studied (chronic hepatitis C (HCV) [n=2313], human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-HCV co-inf...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(02)00413-0
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:The oral administration of the major transplant immunosuppressants cyclosporine A and tacrolimus leads to unpredictable drug levels requiring drug monitoring. Hepatic and extrahepatic metabolism of cyclosporine A and tacrolimus by cytochrome P450 proteins has been analyzed but metabolism and inactivatio...
journal_title:Journal of hepatology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0168-8278(01)00040-x
更新日期:2001-06-01 00:00:00