Abstract:
:The aim of this work was to evaluate the microencapsulation by spray-drying of inactivated Vibrio cholerae, using methacrylic copolymers Eudragit® L30D-55 and FS30D. The microparticles obtained presented a particle size around 3.0 μm. The preparation temperature affected the morphology and the antigenicity of microparticles, but it did not affect the V. cholerae content. In vitro release studies showed that in acid medium less than 5% of bacteria was released, and in neutral medium, Eudragit® L30D-55 microparticles released 86% after 24 h, whereas FS30D released less than 30%. Rats inoculated with microparticles exhibited vibriocidal antibody titres. Microencapsulation by spray-drying of inactivated V. cholerae could be proposed as a method to obtain an oral vaccine which provides controlled release of the bacteria.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Año G,Esquisabel A,Pastor M,Talavera A,Cedré B,Fernández S,Sifontes S,Aranguren Y,Falero G,García L,Solís RL,Pedraz JLdoi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.05.098subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-08-05 00:00:00pages
5758-64issue
34eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(11)00864-4journal_volume
29pub_type
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