Abstract:
:Intact (146S) foot-and-mouth disease virions (FMDVs) can dissociate into specific (12S) viral capsid degradation products. Using two single-domain antibody fragments that bind specifically to either 146S or 12S particles we developed two ELISAs for the quantification of these particles in FMDV antigen preparations used for vaccine manufacturing. Only O serotype strains are detected in the 146S specific ELISA whereas strains of most serotypes are detected in the 12S specific ELISA. However, the 146S concentration of A and Asia 1 serotype strains could be measured indirectly using the 12S specific ELISA by prior conversion of 146S into 12S particles by heat treatment. This allowed us to demonstrate that addition of the preservative thiomersal to FMDV antigens stimulates the dissociation into 12S particles of O, A and Asia 1 serotype strains upon prolonged storage at 4°C. FMDV dissociation is known to result in a strongly reduced immunogenicity, which was experimentally confirmed here. Therefore, we recommend to omit thiomersal from FMD vaccines to increase its shelf life.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Harmsen MM,Fijten HP,Westra DF,Coco-Martin JMdoi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.01.069subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2011-03-24 00:00:00pages
2682-90issue
15eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(11)00129-0journal_volume
29pub_type
杂志文章相关文献
VACCINE文献大全abstract::The immunotherapeutic properties of a new Pythium insidiosum-vaccine formulation (PIV), was evaluated in 18 horses and 6 dogs with proven pythiosis from different enzootic areas in the United States. All injected horses but one responded with a weak (=29 mm, n=3), a mild (30-90 mm, n=7) or a strong (=100 mm, n=7) infl...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(03)00225-1
更新日期:2003-06-20 00:00:00
abstract::In the present study, we investigated the duration of protection afforded to pigs immunized in two different prime-boost regimens: one is homologus priming and boosting with a protein vaccine, and the other is priming with a DNA vaccine and boosting with the protein vaccine. Groups of pigs that received the same vacci...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2004.07.012
更新日期:2004-09-28 00:00:00
abstract::Respiratory syncytial virus is one of the major respiratory pathogens for infants and immunocompromized children. With the exception of young children, all the population has encountered RSV and is seropositive. Recent reports have demonstrated however that the virus also affects the elderly and represents a major cau...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(00)00064-5
更新日期:2000-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::As the clinical experience with cancer vaccines and cancer immunotherapy increases, there are important lessons that can be learned from the successes and failures of past trials. Many lessons affect the design and conduct of clinical trials themselves. Appropriate patient selection, clinical trial design, immunologic...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.09.019
更新日期:2015-12-16 00:00:00
abstract::The paper presents the first results from the European project VACSATC which aimed to track parental attitudes on vaccinations across several European countries. We compared five cross-sectional surveys of parents with children less than 3 years of age in England, Norway, Poland, Spain and Sweden carried out during 20...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.06.009
更新日期:2010-08-09 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Non-specific effects (NSEs) of vaccines have increasingly gained attention in recent years. Recent studies suggest that live vaccines, such as measles vaccine (MV), have beneficial effects on health, while inactivated vaccines, such as the diphtheria-tetanus-pertussis (DTP) vaccine, may have harmful effects....
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.02.104
更新日期:2018-04-05 00:00:00
abstract::Vaccines are among the most cost-effective interventions against infectious diseases. Many candidate vaccines targeting neglected diseases in low- and middle-income countries are now progressing to large-scale clinical testing. However, controversy surrounds the appropriate design of vaccine trials and, in particular,...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.04.022
更新日期:2014-08-20 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this study was to investigate the prevalence of hepatitis B markers in a representative sample of 2142 subjects in Catalonia, Spain, and to compare it with previous studies. Multiple logistical regression analysis was carried out to determine variables associated with the markers studied. The prevalen...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(00)00028-1
更新日期:2000-05-08 00:00:00
abstract::The baculovirus-insect cell expression system is a well known tool for the production of complex proteins. The technology is also used for commercial manufacture of various veterinary and human vaccines. This review paper provides an overview of how this technology can be applied to produce a multitude of vaccine cand...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2012.01.016
更新日期:2012-02-27 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Serotype replacement after the introduction of seven-valent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (PCV7) and the future availability of multivalent PCVs prompted the listing of invasive pneumococcal disease (IPD) as a notifiable disease in Taiwan in October 2007. Here, we report the national surveillance results....
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.04.061
更新日期:2014-06-05 00:00:00
abstract::This work describes the nature and strength of the immune response induced by various Toll-like receptor ligands and their ability to act as vaccine adjuvants. It reviews the various ligands capable of triggering individual TLRs, and then focuses on the efficacy and safety of those agents for which clinical results ar...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.08.002
更新日期:2011-04-12 00:00:00
abstract::An ideal prophylactic human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccine would provide broadly protective and long-lasting immune responses against all high-risk HPV types, would be effective after a single dose, and would be formulated in such a manner to allow for long-term storage without the necessity for refrigeration. We have d...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.05.016
更新日期:2015-06-26 00:00:00
abstract::A new 13-valent conjugated polysaccharide vaccine (PCV13) against Streptococcus pneumoniae infections, which replaced the 7-valent vaccine (PCV7) in the regional immunization programmes for newborns and children who started but not completed the 3 doses schedule of PCV7, is available in Italy since 2010. The opportuni...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.10.013
更新日期:2011-11-28 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Caseous Lymphadenitis (CLA) is a contagious, infectious, chronic disease caused by Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis, which affects mainly sheep and goats. The clinical prevalence of CLA in Brazil is 30%, resulting in decreased milk production, weight loss, and unusable meat and leather. Prophylaxis is base...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.12.064
更新日期:2016-02-17 00:00:00
abstract::Theileria parva kills over one million cattle annually in sub-Saharan Africa. Parasite genetic complexity, cellular response immunodominance, and bovine MHC diversity have precluded traditional vaccine development. One potential solution is gene gun (GG) immunization, which enables simultaneous administration of one o...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.02.009
更新日期:2019-03-14 00:00:00
abstract::The objective of this investigation was to analyze conditions leading to antibody responses against innocuous dietary protein antigens in the chick. The physical form of antigen was found to be important for immunization of mature chicks: bovine serum albumin (BSA) in solution was a powerful immunogen, while BSA powde...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(00)00557-0
更新日期:2001-04-06 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Immunization education for physicians-in-training is crucial to address vaccine concerns in clinical practice. Vaccine education is not standardized across residency programs. The Collaboration for Vaccination Education and Research (CoVER) team developed an online curriculum for pediatric (Peds) and famil...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.09.043
更新日期:2020-10-27 00:00:00
abstract::Heat shock proteins (hsps) are known to be immunodominant antigens of bacteria. Hsps are evolutionarily strongly conserved proteins present in all eukaryotic and prokaryotic cellular organisms and upregulated by several forms of stress. Despite (the paradigm of) self-tolerance, hsp-epitopes homologous to endogenous ho...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0264-410x(02)00538-8
更新日期:2003-02-14 00:00:00
abstract::Smallpox eradication is considered to be one of the most remarkable accomplishments of the 20th century. Lessons learned from the campaign during the 1960s and 1970s in the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) can provide important information for the development of other eradication programs including polio. The DRC is...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 历史文章,杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2011.10.049
更新日期:2011-12-30 00:00:00
abstract::Foot-and-mouth disease virus (FMDV) is the etiological agent of a highly contagious disease that affects cloven-hoofed animal species. The FMDV capsid is highly acid labile and viral particles lose their immunogenicity when they disassemble at mildly acidic pHs. The viral capsid of FMDV serotype O is more sensitive th...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2019.02.032
更新日期:2019-03-28 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVES:HIV-infected children have poor responses to inactivated influenza vaccines. Live vaccines (LAIVs) are highly efficacious in children, but they are not used in HIV-infected children du e to limited information. We investigated the safety, immunogenicity and viral shedding of LAIV4 in HIV-infected compared wi...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2015.07.082
更新日期:2015-09-11 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Several vaccines are recommended in HIV-infected patients due to an increased risk of vaccine-preventable infections, severe forms of the disease, or shared transmission routes. Few data are available regarding vaccination coverage and its determinants in this population. METHODS:A cross-sectional study was...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2014.06.015
更新日期:2014-07-31 00:00:00
abstract::Although coxsackievirus A6 (CV-A6) is generally recognized as a causative agent of herpangina in children, CV-A6 infections globally emerged as a new and major cause of epidemic hand-foot-and-mouth-diseases (HFMDs) around 2008. To clarify the longitudinal epidemiology of CV-A6, we carried out sequence and phylogenetic...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.12.065
更新日期:2019-02-14 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:9-valent human papillomavirus vaccine (9vHPV) was approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) in December 2014. 9vHPV is not recommended during pregnancy, but some women of childbearing age may be inadvertently exposed. This study aims to evaluate reports submitted to the Vaccine Adverse Event Repor...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2018.11.077
更新日期:2019-02-21 00:00:00
abstract::We previously developed a dengue tetravalent DNA vaccine that can induce neutralizing antibodies against four dengue viruses in mice. Here, we demonstrated that immunogenicity of our tetravalent vaccine is synergistically increased in mice by co-immunization with dengue type 2 virus (DENV2) subviral extracellular part...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2006.09.059
更新日期:2007-01-22 00:00:00
abstract::Though widely used, the BCG vaccine has had little apparent effect on rates of adult pulmonary tuberculosis. Moreover, the risk of disseminated BCG disease in immunocompromised individuals means that improved TB vaccines ideally need to be able to efficiently prime mycobacterially-naïve individuals as well as boost in...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.02.094
更新日期:2010-04-30 00:00:00
abstract::Leishmania donovani promastigote soluble antigens (sLAg) were encapsulated in non-phosphatidylcholine (non-PC) liposomes (escheriosomes) prepared from E. coli lipids. The escheriosome-based vaccine was investigated for its potential to elicit a protective immune response against experimental visceral leishmaniasis. Th...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.10.025
更新日期:2006-03-10 00:00:00
abstract::We sought to determine the vaccine effectiveness (VE) of Lanzhou lamb rotavirus (LLR) vaccine against rotavirus gastroenteritis in children <5 requiring hospitalization. Children hospitalized 2002-2004 with rotavirus gastroenteritis were matched by gender, age and community to 838 controls. VE was calculated for one o...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.10.036
更新日期:2007-12-17 00:00:00
abstract::Every year, meningococcal meningitis causes thousands of deaths within the meningitis belt in sub-Saharan African countries. Large epidemic waves occur with a periodicity of 5-12 years. The waves do correspond to molecular changes in the expression of capsular or subcapsular antigens, which allow the bug to spread in ...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2007.04.032
更新日期:2007-09-03 00:00:00
abstract::Plasmid DNA is a promising vaccine platform that has been shown to be safe and able to be administered repeatedly without vector interference. Enhancing the potency of DNA vaccination through co-delivery of molecular adjuvants is one strategy currently under investigation. Here we describe the use of the novel chemoki...
journal_title:Vaccine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.vaccine.2009.10.095
更新日期:2010-02-23 00:00:00