Abstract:
BACKGROUND:This study aimed to evaluate the safety and efficacy of dose-dense weekly chemotherapy, followed by resection and/or thoracic radiotherapy. METHODS:Patients with histologically documented thymoma with unresectable stage III disease received 9 weeks of chemotherapy: cisplatin 25 mg m(-2) on weeks 1-9; vincristine 1 mg m(-2) on weeks 1, 2, 4, 6 and 8; and doxorubicin 40 mg m(-2) and etoposide 80 mg m(-2) on days 1-3 of weeks 1, 3, 5, 7 and 9. Patients went on to surgery and post-operative radiotherapy of 48 Gy; those with unresectable disease received 60 Gy radiotherapy. RESULTS:total of 23 patients were entered. The main toxicities of the chemotherapy regimen were neutropenia and anaemia, and 57% of patients completed the planned 9 weeks of therapy. There were no toxic deaths. Of the 21 eligible patients, 13 (62%) achieved a partial response (95% confidence interval: 38-82%). Thirteen patients underwent a thoracotomy and nine (39%) underwent complete resection. Progression-free survival at 2 and 5 years was 80 and 43%, respectively. Overall survival at 5 and 8 years was 85 and 69%, respectively. Survival did not seem to be affected by resection. CONCLUSION:In thymoma patients, weekly dose-dense chemotherapy has activity similar to that of conventional regimens. Although some patients could achieve complete resection, the role of surgery remains unclear.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Kunitoh H,Tamura T,Shibata T,Takeda K,Katakami N,Nakagawa K,Yokoyama A,Nishiwaki Y,Noda K,Watanabe K,Saijo N,JCOG Lung Cancer Study Group.doi
10.1038/sj.bjc.6605731subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-06-29 00:00:00pages
6-11issue
1eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
6605731journal_volume
103pub_type
杂志文章abstract::To design hybrid tumour necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) applicable to systemic anti-tumour therapeutic use, we assessed the relationships among the molecular size of hybrid TNF-alpha, in vitro bioactivity and in vivo anti-tumour potency. Natural human TNF-alpha was covalently modified with polyethylene glycol (PEG) ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
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journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
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