Abstract：
:Bee and wasp stings represent an uncommon cause of death. In a retrospective study of all fatalities due to venomous animals in Sweden during a 10-year-period, we found 19 fatalities due to wasps, 1 due to bees but none due to snake bite. This gives an annual incidence of 0.2 per million inhabitants. Most of the deceased were older than 50 years and had an underlying cardiovascular disease while previous severe reactions after insect stings were uncommon. The number of stings was not a factor of importance. Symptoms and death occurred within minutes after the sting. The autopsy findings were in most cases non-specific. Although uncommon, the possibility of a fatal insect sting should be considered in unwitnessed deaths occurring outdoors in summertime.
journal_name
Int J Legal Medjournal_title
International journal of legal medicineauthors
Johansson B,Eriksson A,Ornehult Ldoi
10.1007/BF01626039subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1991-03-01 00:00:00pages
99-103issue
2eissn
0937-9827issn
1437-1596journal_volume
104pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:The use of tracker dogs is the main method of finding hidden bodies, and in their search the dogs use typical scent patterns. "Electronic noses" can also be used to find and compare such patterns. Highly sensitive scent detectors have been successfully applied, e.g. in the examination of foodstuffs, in environmental t...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-009-0338-7
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We have analyzed 11 Y-STR loci (DYS19, the two DYS385 loci, DYS388, DYS389I/II, DYS390, DYS391, DYS392, DYS393, DXYS156Y) in 700 males from ten ethnic groups in east Asia in order to evaluate their usefulness for forensic and population genetic studies. A total of 644 different haplotypes were identified, among which ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-004-0518-4
更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Historically, radiographical identification has been done by comparing conventional antemortem and postmortem X-ray images. The advent of new technologies such as multislice computed tomography (MSCT) is making traditional antemortem examination increasingly less frequent. The authors present the results of MSCT study...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-007-0200-8
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:When a forensic DNA sample cannot be associated directly with a previously genotyped reference sample by standard short tandem repeat profiling, the investigation required for identifying perpetrators, victims, or missing persons can be both costly and time consuming. Here, we describe the outcome of a collaborative s...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-012-0788-1
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple tooth development staging techniques were reported based on arbitrarily set borderlines between succeeding stages. Anatomic tooth features or predictions of future tooth part dimensions were described to identify the thresholds between the established stages. The need to predict mature tooth dimensions, while...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-014-1011-3
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:DNA typing was carried out on epithelial cells which were transferred from the hands of the suspect onto the neck of the victim. In an experimental study 16 suspect-victim combinations were investigated for estimating the typing success. Alternatively to an attack against the neck, the upper arm was used for "strangul...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050063
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Stabbing with a kitchen knife is a common method of homicide in Europe. Serrated knives may leave tool markings (striations) in tissues. Documentation of striations is necessary for their use as forensic evidence. Traditional methods (physical casting and photography) have significant limitations, and micro-computed t...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-017-1715-2
更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Military rifle bullets are assumed to tumble 180 degrees in the target and end up facing backwards, but intact. It has been claimed, however, that a German version of the 7.62 mm x 51 (7.62 mm NATO) bullet may fragment at ranges up to 100 m. A lack of strength in the jacket, causing it to break at the cannelure when h...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01369906
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:An 89-year-old woman was found dead lying in her bed. Autopsy demonstrated a pronounced thickening of all coronary arteries except for the first 2-4 cm. Death was due to a recent myocardial infarction. Microscopically, the coronary arteries showed a substantial concentric thickening of all three layers with 90% narrow...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-006-0090-1
更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) is at present based on unknown pathogenetical mechanisms but in industrial nations is the most common cause of death in infancy after the perinatal period. Studies of a large number of adrenal glands in this syndrome have not been reported. Therefore, we evaluated 146 SIDS cases...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1007/BF01225413
更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Projectile impact in sandwich bones typically results in formation of conoidal wounds exhibiting a larger region of damage on the inner cortical plate termed the bevel. To date, a number of hypotheses have been put forward to explain the formation of this wound type. The plug and spall hypothesis suggests that the con...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-019-02086-1
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Allele frequencies for four short tandem repeat loci were determined in a population sample from Catalonia (NE Spain). After denaturing PAGE electrophoresis, 8 alleles were identified for D3S1358 (n=201), 10 alleles for D8S1179 (n=198), 13 alleles for D18S51 (n=197) and 11 alleles for D19S253 (n=201). No deviation fro...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050205
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Brazilian population derives from Native Amerindians, Europeans, and Africans. Southeastern Brazil is the most populous region of the country. The present study intended to characterize the maternal genetic ancestry of 290 individuals from southeastern (Brazil) population. Thus, we made the sequencing of the three hyp...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-014-1023-z
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Determination of electrolyte concentrations (mainly potassium) in vitreous humour has long been considered an important tool in human death investigations for the estimation of the post-mortem interval (PMI). On the basis of its well known potential in ion analysis, capillary zone electrophoresis (CZE) has recently be...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140100239
更新日期：2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Human fingertip microflora is transferred to touched objects and may provide forensically relevant information on individual hosts, such as on geographic origins, if endogenous microbial skin species/strains would be retrievable from physical fingerprints and would carry geographically restricted DNA diversity. We tes...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-009-0352-9
更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A method has been developed for the simultaneous determination of lysergic acid diethylamide (LSD), its epimer iso-LSD, and its main metabolites nor-LSD and 2-oxo-3-hydroxy LSD in blood, urine, and, for the first time, vitreous humor samples. The method is based on liquid/liquid extraction and liquid chromatography-mu...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-006-0078-x
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Necrophagous blow fly larvae can provide accurate estimates of the minimum postmortem interval in death investigations. During larval development, predictable morphological changes occur and measurements of weight, length, and width are compared to species-specific growth curves for reliable age estimates. However, ag...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-012-0699-1
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We describe new primers for the detection of the STR polymorphism at the CSF1PO locus. These primers have been designed to produce shorter amplicons (150-182 bp) than the primers in standard use (295-327 bp). The reliability of the new primers for CSF1PO typing has been demonstrated by testing on known samples and by ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02441025
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Estimation of age in individuals has received considerable attention in the forensic literature. The reduction of size of dental pulp cavity as a result of secondary dentin deposit with increasing age could be used as an indicator of age. This regression change, apart from morphological techniques, can also be analyse...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-008-0268-9
更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of rupture of the superior mesenteric vein with hemoretroperitoneum is described. The autopsy revealed the presence of an acute pancreatitis and thrombosis of the superior mesenteric artery. From the histological findings it appeared that the acute pancreatitis had damaged the venous wall from the outside and t...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01369553
更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study the development of a 13-locus multiplex-PCR system fitting the updated demands for paternity testing in Germany is described. For this purpose an existing multiplex PCR system that allows the simultaneous amplification of eight different STR loci together with the sex-specific locus amelogenin ( genRESMP...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-003-0420-5
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The analysis of a mixed biological stain by means of highly polymorphic VNTR systems usually reveals a profile composed of multiple alleles. If the victim and one or several suspects match the profile the evidential strength of the matches has to be very carefully analysed. The appropriate methods for the statistical ...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050019
更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In this study, we assessed 30 insertion-deletion polymorphisms (Indels) (Investigator DIPplex® kit) in four Chinese populations (n = 952) and evaluated their usefulness in forensic genetic applications. After the Bonferroni correction at a 95 % significance level (p = 0.0017), there were no deviations from the Hardy-W...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-014-1091-0
更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Article 25 of the Charter of Fundamental Rights of the European Union (adopted in Nice on 7 December 2000) recognizes and respects the rights of older people to lead a life of dignity and independence and to participate in social and cultural life. It also highlights the importance of prevention and recognition of eld...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章,实务指引
doi：10.1007/s00414-018-1880-y
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Crania are a reliable source for sex estimation in Euro-Americans, Europeans, and most other populations. Besides morphological assessments, the application of Fordisc® has become a useful tool within the last two decades, creating discriminant functions from morphometric data. Unfortunately, until now, white populati...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-016-1469-2
更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The current knowledge base for evaluating the influence of ethnic origin on wisdom tooth eruption is still inadequate. We therefore analyzed and compared the chronology of wisdom tooth eruption in three ethnic populations-German, Japanese, and black South African-based on evidence from 2,482 conventional orthopantomog...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-007-0171-9
更新日期：2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In three separate shooting incidents involving multiple gunshots, two FMJ bullets and one bullet fragment found at the scene (one from each case) were investigated for the presence of biological material from the victim after perforation. The surface of the missiles, which did not show obvious tissue traces when exami...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050041
更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development rate of immature Calliphora vicina reared on decomposed liver was significantly slower, by as much as 30 h (55.4 % of total development time) for mid-sized larvae, and 71 h (35.0 %) and 58 h (14.6 %) if using times to the onset of pupariation and eclosion, respectively, than those of immatures that dev...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s00414-012-0697-3
更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:BamHI polymorphism at the VNTR locus D2S44 was investigated, concentrating on band frequencies, mutation rate and confirmation of Mendelian inheritance. In this series 39 restriction fragments showing frequencies less than 10% could clearly be distinguished. No mutations could be observed and the Mendelian character o...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01816481
更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Identification of unknown bodies is mainly made by dental examination and comparison with accurate dental records. Therefore it is necessary to examine the jaws carefully and to locate every tooth-coloured dental restoration. Overlooking dental fillings can make positive identification impossible. The technique descri...
journal_title：International journal of legal medicine
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s004140050138
更新日期：1998-01-01 00:00:00
