Abstract:
:Liver transplantation is the only existing modality for treating decompensated liver cirrhosis. Several factors, such as nonavailability of donors, combined with operative risks, complications associated with rejection, usage of immunosuppressive agents, and cost intensiveness, make this strategy available to only a few people. With a tremendous upsurge in the mortality rate of patients with liver disorders worldwide, there is a need to search for an alternative therapeutic tool that can combat the above limitations and serve as a supportive therapy in the management of liver diseases. Cell therapy using human fetal liver-derived stem cells can provide great potential to conservatively manage end-stage liver diseases. Therefore, the present investigation aimed to study and prove the safety and efficacy of human fetal liver-derived stem cell transplantation in patients with end-stage liver cirrhosis. Twenty-five patients with liver cirrhosis of different etiologies were infused with human fetal liver-derived stem cells (EpCAM+ve) labeled with Tc-HMPAO through hepatic artery. Our high throughput analysis using flow cytometry, RT-PCR, and cellular characterization exemplifies fetal liver cells with their high proliferation rate could be the best source for rejuvenating the diseased liver. Further, no episodes related to hepatic encephalopathy recurred in any of the subjects following hepatic stem cell transplantation. There was marked clinical improvement observed in terms of all clinical and biochemical parameters. Further, there was decrease in mean MELD score (p < 0.01) observed in 6 months follow-up in all patients. Therapy using human fetal liver stem/progenitor cells offers a potentially supportive modality to organ transplantation in the management of liver diseases.
journal_name
Cell Transplantjournal_title
Cell transplantationauthors
Khan AA,Shaik MV,Parveen N,Rajendraprasad A,Aleem MA,Habeeb MA,Srinivas G,Raj TA,Tiwari SK,Kumaresan K,Venkateswarlu J,Pande G,Habibullah CMdoi
10.3727/096368910X498241subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-01-01 00:00:00pages
409-18issue
4eissn
0963-6897issn
1555-3892pii
ct2142khanjournal_volume
19pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Periosteal autografts have the potential to regenerate articular cartilage defects, but this potential is limited by the patient's age. Allograft transplantation from a young donor to an older recipient might bypass this limitation. The effect of the time delay, between death and harvesting of a periosteal graft, on t...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096368979900800607
更新日期:1999-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The ability to replace damaged myocardial tissue with new striated muscle would constitute a major advance in the treatment of diseases that irreversibly injure cardiac muscle cells. The creation of focal grafts of skeletal muscle has been reported following the intramural injection of skeletal myoblasts into both nor...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0963-6897(95)02016-0
更新日期:1996-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human neuronal cell-1 (HCN-1) line has recently been established. Under favorable conditions, these cells differentiate into mature neuronal phenotypes. Here we report on further characterization of these cells. Cultured HCN-1 cells express fibronectin immunoreactivity and grow well on fibronectin substrate but do...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096368979200100104
更新日期:1992-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The present study was designed to evaluate the use of collagen gel loaded with human retinal pigment epithelium (ARPE19) in cellular transfer and to assess its viability within the gel. Collagen solution was prepared by dissolving calfskin in hydrochloric acid to make a final concentration of 2.0 mg/ml and this was mi...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/000000004783983666
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cell therapy has been shown to be a promising alternative therapy for neurorestoration, and more than 30 different types of cells have been shown to possess some capability to restore lost or damaged neurological functions. Chinese physicians have successfully applied cell therapy to many neurological diseases and dam...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3727/096368913X672082
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::There is still a lack of sufficient research on the mechanism behind neurogenic bladder (NB) treatment. The aim of this study was to explore the effect of overexpressed stromal cell-derived factor-1 (SDF-1) secreted by engineered immortalized mesenchymal stem cells (imMSCs) on the NB. In this study, primary bone marro...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0963689720902466
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this study, we assessed the ability of miR-26b-5p to regulate T cell factor 4 (TCF-4) expression and thereby control human adipose-derived mesenchymal stem cell (hADMSC) adipogenic differentiation. Adipogenic medium was used to induce hADMSC differentiation over a 6-d period. The ability of miR-26b-5p to interact w...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0963689720934418
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Human islets are subjected to a number of stresses before and during their isolation that may influence their survival and engraftment after transplantation. Apoptosis is likely to be activated in response to these stresses. Apoptosis due to intrinsic stresses is regulated by pro- and antiapoptotic members of the Bcl...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368911X566262
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Multiple sclerosis is a disease characterized by inflammation and demyelination located in the central nervous system. Experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) is the most common animal model for multiple sclerosis (MS). Although the roles of T cells in MS/EAE have been well investigated, little is known about ...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0963689719852354
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::An important challenge in pancreatic islet transplantation in association with type 1 diabetes is to define automatic high-throughput assays for evaluation of human islet function. The physiological techniques presently used are amenable to small-scale experimental samples and produce descriptive results. The postgeno...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Our purpose was to evaluate whether or not and when phenotypic modulation of smooth muscle cells (SMCs) in hybrid vascular prostheses preincorporated with SMCs occurs upon implantation. Two types of hybrid vascular grafts incorporated with vascular cells derived from canine jugular veins were prepared: grafts containi...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Posttransplant infusion of viable donor bone marrow cells (DBMC) has been shown in our previous studies to promote acceptance of incompatible kidney allografts in rhesus monkeys after treatment with polyclonal antithymocyte globulin to deplete peripheral T-lymphocytes. In this nonhuman primate model, the infusion of t...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0963-6897(97)00005-5
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Autism spectrum disorders (ASDs) are heterogeneous complex neurodevelopmental pathologies defined by behavioral symptoms, but which have well-characterized genetic, immunological, and physiological comorbidities. Despite extensive research efforts, there are presently no agreed upon therapeutic approaches for either t...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368914X684916
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We attempted to regenerate bone in a significant osseous defect with various stem cells from deciduous teeth, extracted from puppies, and grafted them into a parent canine mandible as an allograft, parent dental pulp, and bone marrow by tissue engineering and regenerative medicine technology using platelet-rich plasm...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368910X539128
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Pigs share many anatomical and physiological features with humans, offering a unique and viable model for biomedical research. Although porcine female germline stem cells (FGSCs) were identified in the juvenile ovary, no reports described the isolation and purification of FGSCs from the pig at sexual maturity. Here, w...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0963689718784878
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient maintenance of the undifferentiated status of embryonic stem cells (ESCs) may be important for preparation of high-quality cell sources that can be successfully used for stem cell research and therapy. Here we tried to identify a compound that can enhance the quality of pluripotent stem cells. Treatment of E...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368914X683511
更新日期:2015-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Efficient repopulation by transplanted hepatocytes in the severely injured liver is essential for their clinical application in the treatment of acute hepatic failure. We studied here whether and how the transplanted hepatocytes are able to efficiently repopulate the toxin-induced acute injured liver. Male dipeptidyl ...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368909X12483162196647
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical length nerve defects in the rat sciatic nerve model were reconstructed with chitosan nerve guides filled with Schwann cells (SCs) containing hydrogel. The transplanted SCs were naive or had been genetically modified to overexpress neurotrophic factors, thus providing a cellular neurotrophic factor delivery sy...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368915X688010
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Experiments are described using rats with two kinds of brain damage and consequent cognitive deficit (in the Morris water maze, three-door runway, and radial maze): 1) ischemic damage to the CA1 hippocampal cell field after four-vessel occlusion (4VO), and 2) damage to the forebrain cholinergic projection system by lo...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096368970000900203
更新日期:2000-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Potential labels for identifying embryonic raphe neurons and a clonal, neuronally differentiating, raphe-derived cell line, RN33B, in CNS transplantation studies were tested by first characterizing the labels in vitro. The labels that were tested included 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole hydrochloride, 1,1'-dioctadecyl-3...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096368979300200207
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Neuroblastoma, a malignant tumor of the sympathetic nervous system, is an aggressive extracranial tumor in childhood. Long noncoding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been discovered to play a key role in the eukaryotic regulatory gene network and be involved in a wide variety of biological processes. We observed that the expressio...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/0963689720943608
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Critical limb ischemia in diabetic patients is associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Suboptimal responses to the available medical and surgical treatments are common in these patients, who also demonstrate limited vascular homeostasis. Neovasculogenesis induced by stem cell therapy could be a useful ...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368910X0177
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The immunomodulatory characteristics of mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) may lead to multifaceted strategies in rejection of organ transplantation. This study was designed to investigate, first, the effect of the donor-type MSCs from Wistar rats on the immune system of immunocompetent Lewis rats and, second, the rejec...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368917X695010
更新日期:2017-06-09 00:00:00
abstract::Despite the high prevalence and devastating outcome, there remain a few options for treatment of ischemic stroke. Currently available treatments are limited by a short time window for treatment and marginal efficacy when used. We have tested a human umbilical cord blood-derived stem cell line that has been shown to re...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368916X691277
更新日期:2016-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone marrow (BM) cells may interact with coronary endothelium and modulate coronary atherosclerosis. We investigated the time course of coronary luminal loss and changes in conductance after intracoronary injection of enriched hematopoietic BM stem cells in patients with previous myocardial infarction (MI). Among 24 p...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.3727/096368907783338244
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::A human embryonic stem cell (HESC) line, H1, was studied after differentiation to a dopaminergic phenotype in vitro in order to carry out in vivo studies in Parkinsonian monkeys. To identify morphological characteristics of transplanted donor cells, HESCs were transfected with a GFP lentiviral vector. Gene expression ...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368913X664865
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::For clinical islet transplantation, isolated islets deteriorate rapidly in culture, although culturing islets prior to transplantation provides flexibility for evaluation of isolated islets and pretreatment of patients. In the present study, we compared human fresh islets to cultured islets with in vitro and in vivo ...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368911X605439
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Huntington's disease (HD) is a devastating neurodegenerative disorder that occurs in patients with a mutation in the huntingtin or IT15 gene. Patients are plagued by early cognitive signs, motor deficits, and psychiatric disturbances. Symptoms are attributed to cell death in the striatum and disruption of cortical-str...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.3727/000000007783464687
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::In diabetic patients cardiovascular morbidity and mortality is still a major problem. Our aim was to study the effect of kidney-pancreas transplantation on survival, cardiovascular events, and causes of death in diabetic type 1 uremic patients. Three hundred and thirty-three uremic IDDM patients were enrolled in our w...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/096368970000900621
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::ZNF281 is one of the core transcription factors in embryonic stem cells (ESCs) and has activation and repression roles in the transcription of ESC genes. A known target molecule of Zfp281 (the mouse homologue of ZNF281) is Nanog. However, NANOG is not expressed in most human multipotent stem cells (hMSCs). Here, we in...
journal_title:Cell transplantation
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.3727/096368912X654948
更新日期:2013-01-01 00:00:00