The validity of academic learning time-physical education (ALT-PE) as a process measure of achievement.

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the job histories of physical education teacher education (PETE) graduates over a 15-year span. Method: A total of 118 graduates/participants completed a Qualtrics, open-ended survey. Face validity of the survey questions was established via a panel of experts and the ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Wright SC,Grenier M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: This introductory article provides the context and rationale for conducting systematic literature reviews on each of the essential components of physical education, including policy and environment, curriculum, appropriate instruction, and student assessment. Methods: Four research teams from Doctoral Physica...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Michael SL,Wright C,Mays Woods A,van der Mars H,Brusseau TA,Stodden DF,Burson SL,Fisher J,Killian CM,Mulhearn SC,Nesbitt DR,Pfledderer CD

更新日期：2021-01-19 00:00:00

abstract：:The first purpose of this study was to determine a possible explanation for the variability in the response to eccentric exercise by having participants repeat the same exercise 1 year apart. The second purpose was to examine whether initial injury in response to eccentric exercise was associated with the extent of th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Chen TC

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the differences in metabolic responses between the track and the treadmill (1% inclination) running. The latter is recommended for use in laboratory settings to mimic outdoor running. Method: Seventeen male endurance athletes (mean 25.8, s = 3.8 years) performed 4-...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Pind R,Mooses K,Suvi S,Purge P,Viru M,Pehme A,Kaasik P,Mooses M

更新日期：2019-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether the Index of Coordination (IdC) and the propulsive phase durations can differentiate performance level during a maximal 400-m front crawl swim trial. Sixteen male swimmers constituted two groups based on performance level (G1: experts; G2: recreational). All participa...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Schnitzler C,Seifert L,Chollet D

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined the development of self-perceptions of ability and achievement goals and their relationships in physical education. Three hundred and eight students in 4th, 8th, and 11th grades completed questionnaires assessing their goal orientations, conceptions of ability, and perceived competence in physical ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Xiang P,Lee A

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to compare estimates of test reliability obtained from two sequential testing plans--trials-to-criterion (TTC) and sequential probability ratio (SPR) testing--when reliability is defined as the consistency of classification. Data from a golf chip test given to 110 beginning golf students ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Patterson P,Shifflett B

更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine whether taking 10,000 steps in a day is equivalent to meeting the current minimum physical activity guidelines of accumulating at least 30 min of moderate physical activity (IMPA). Fifty-nine women ages 20-65 years wore a pedometer and accelerometer concurrently on their righ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Le Masurier GC,Sidman CL,Corbin CB

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The additive effects of self-regulation training in forethought, performance, and self-reflection phase processes on acquiring a novel motoric skill (i.e., basketball free throws) and self-reflective beliefs were studied with 50 college students. The results showed a positive linear trend between the number of self-re...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Cleary TJ,Zimmerman BJ,Keating T

更新日期：2006-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:At rest, the central nervous system combines and integrates multisensory cues to yield an optimal percept. When engaging in action, the relative weighing of sensory modalities has been shown to be altered. Because the timing of peak velocity is the critical moment in some goal-directed movements (e.g., overarm ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Loria T,de Grosbois J,Tremblay L

更新日期：2016-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Using Pierre Bourdieu's theories of social class differentiation and class reproduction, this paper provides an analysis of class-based identity politics in contemporary suburban America. Through a critical ethnography of the emergent, American, upper-middle-class "soccer mom" phenomenon, this study contributes to a g...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Swanson L

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to gain a better understanding of the contribution of parental socialization processes and gender to children's interest in physical activity using Eccles' expectancy-value model of motivation. An additional purpose was to examine the nature of these relationships among children of a lowe...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Brustad RJ

更新日期：1996-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to identify the effects of a differential-learning program, embedded in small-sided games, on the creative and tactical behavior of youth soccer players. Forty players from under-13 (U13) and under-15 (U15) were allocated into control and experimental groups and were tested using a ran...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Santos S,Coutinho D,Gonçalves B,Schöllhorn W,Sampaio J,Leite N

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to develop a regression equation to predict maximal oxygen uptake (VO2max) based on nonexercise (N-EX) data. All participants (N = 100), ages 18-65 years, successfully completed a maximal graded exercise test (GXT) to assess VO2max (M = 39.96 mL x kg(-1) x min(-1), SD = 9.54). The N-EX da...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Bradshaw DI,George JD,Hyde A,LaMonte MJ,Vehrs PR,Hager RL,Yanowitz FG

更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:According to closed-loop accounts of motor control, movement errors are detected by comparing sensory feedback to an acquired reference state. Differences between the reference state and the movement-produced feedback results in an error signal that serves as a basis for a correction. The main question addressed in th...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sherwood DE

更新日期：2010-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Statewide physical fitness testing is gaining popularity in the United States because of increased childhood obesity levels, the relations between physical fitness and academic performance, and the hypothesized relations between adult characteristics and childhood physical activity, physical fitness, and health behavi...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Morrow JR Jr,Ede A

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: The decision by the International Football Association Board in 2004 to approve the use of artificial surfaces in elite football (soccer) competitions remains controversial amongst many players, managers and coaching staff. The aim of this study was to conduct a comprehensive assessment of players' opinions t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Roberts JR,Osei-Owusu P,Mears AC,Harland AR

更新日期：2020-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the relationship between young children's movement skills and their physical activity in early adolescence. Balance, agility, eye-hand coordination, and skinfold thicknesses in 207 Mexican American and Anglo American children (104 boys, 103 girls) were measured at ages 4, 5, and 6 years. Habitual physical ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： McKenzie TL,Sallis JF,Broyles SL,Zive MM,Nader PR,Berry CC,Brennan JJ

更新日期：2002-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Classroom management, and, more specifically, the management of student behavior, is an essential skill for and central concern of physical education teachers. Surprisingly little information is known, however about the specific nature of student behaviors that might negatively affect the class environment. The purpos...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Kulinna PH,Cothran DJ,Regualos R

更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study evaluates the test-retest reliability and validity of self-report measures of physical activity that can be self-administered in classroom settings to 4th grade students. Four different self-report formats were tested on 66 students. To assess test-retest reliabilities, self-report measures were administere...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Sallis JF,Condon SA,Goggin KJ,Roby JJ,Kolody B,Alcaraz JE

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Previous research has shown that experts exhibit superior response selection and skill execution during performance in youth sport. The purpose of this study was to examine differences in cognitive and skill execution components of game performance in young baseball players (N = 159) with varying levels of expertise. ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： French KE,Spurgeon JH,Nevett ME

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purposes of this study were to examine age and gender differences in throwing performance across an underexplored portion of the lifespan: middle adolescents (14-17 years old), young adults (18-25 years old), and adults (35-55 years old). METHOD:Throwing performance was assessed using the body component le...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lorson KM,Stodden DF,Langendorfer SJ,Goodway JD

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Head rotation, shoulder extension and rotation, ankle plantar and dorsiflexion, hip flexion, and sit and reach (SR) scores were examined in 41 women and 39 men, aged 45-75 years. The SR gave more reproducible data than the other measurements (intraclass test/retest correlation over 8 months, r = .83). SR scores were i...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Shephard RJ,Berridge M,Montelpare W

更新日期：1990-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Establishing stability, defined as observing minimal measurement error in a test-retest assessment, is vital to validating psychometric tools. Correlational methods, such as Pearson product-moment, intraclass, and kappa are tests of association or consistency, whereas stability or reproducibility (regarded here as syn...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Lane AM,Nevill AM,Bowes N,Fox KR

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study examined changes in antagonist timing and magnitude in response to ballistic elbow flexion practice. Seventeen men performed 400 ballistic elbow flexion trials to a target in the horizontal plane over 4 days of testing. A potentiometer and microswitch system at the elbow axis of rotation of a manipulandum r...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Gabriel DA,Boucher JP

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Visual information is utilized in gymnastics vaulting. The question remains as to which informational sources are used to regulate handspring performance. The purpose of this study was to examine springboard and vaulting table position as informational sources in gymnastics vaulting. The hypothesis tested was t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Heinen T,Vinken PM,Jeraj D,Velentzas K

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI) has been gaining acceptance in the sport and exercise domain since the publication of research by McAuley, Duncan, and Tammen (1989) and McAuley, Wraith, and Duncan (1991), which reported confirmatory support for the factorial validity of a hierarchical model of intrinsic motiv...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Markland D,Hardy L

更新日期：1997-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of task- and ego-involving climate manipulations on students' climate perception and psychobiosocial (PBS) states in a physical education setting. METHOD:Two subsamples of female students (N = 108, 14-15 years of age) participated in 12 lessons on either a t...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Bortoli L,Bertollo M,Vitali F,Filho E,Robazza C

更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This research examined attentional bias toward exercise-related images using a visual probe task. It was hypothesized that more-active participants would display attentional bias toward the exercise-related images. The results showed that men displayed attentional bias for the exercise images. There was a significant ...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Berry TR,Spence JC,Stolp SM

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Purpose: This study provides a longitudinal examination of the influences enhancing or constraining the development of efficacy in ten induction physical educators. Method: Over a span of three years, data from structured interviews and responses to the Physical Education Teaching Efficacy Scale were collected at seve...

journal_title：Research quarterly for exercise and sport

authors： Ensign J,Mays Woods A,Hodges Kulinna P

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00