Dilution rate as a determinant of mycelial morphology in continuous culture.

Abstract:

:The morphology of mycelial fungi in liquid culture effects culture rheology and this in turn may affect product yield. It is therefore important to understand how environmental factors influence mycelial morphology and this paper describes the effect of dilution rate on two strains of Fusarium graminearum, the relatively sparsely branched parental strain (A3/5) and a relatively highly branched "colonial" variant (C106). At any given dilution rate, the concentration of mycelial fragments present at steady state of both strains remained approximately constant with time, suggesting that mycelial fragmentation occurred in a regular manner. However, for both strains fragment concentration decreased with increasing dilution rate. The strains had a similar morphology at a dilution rate of 0.07 h(-1). The length of the hyphal growth unit of A3/5 increased with increase in dilution rate, while that of C106 decreased with increase in dilution rate. At all dilution rates, C106 produced up to ten times more macroconidia than A3/5.

journal_name

Biotechnol Bioeng

authors

Wiebe MG,Trinci AP

doi

10.1002/bit.260380110

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-06-05 00:00:00

pages

75-81

issue

1

eissn

0006-3592

issn

1097-0290

journal_volume

38

pub_type

杂志文章
  • Partitioning of low molecular combination peptides in aqueous two-phase systems of poly(ethylene glycol) and dextran in the presence of small amounts of K2HPO4/KH2PO4 buffer at 293 K: experimental results and predictions.

    abstract::Buffered aqueous two-phase systems are effective extraction systems for separating amphoteric hydrocarbons like, for example, polypeptides from aqueous phases. The design and basic engineering of such processes requires the knowledge of the liquid-liquid equilibrium. The study presented here aims to contribute to the ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:

    authors: Grossmann C,Tintinger R,Zhu J,Maurer G

    更新日期:1998-12-20 00:00:00

  • Temperature-dependent dynamic control of the TCA cycle increases volumetric productivity of itaconic acid production by Escherichia coli.

    abstract::Based on the recently constructed Escherichia coli itaconic acid production strain ita23, we aimed to improve the productivity by applying a two-stage process strategy with decoupled production of biomass and itaconic acid. We constructed a strain ita32 (MG1655 ΔaceA Δpta ΔpykF ΔpykA pCadCs), which, in contrast to ita...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.26446

    authors: Harder BJ,Bettenbrock K,Klamt S

    更新日期:2018-01-01 00:00:00

  • A thermodynamic model to predict Phanerochaete chrysosporium INA-12 adhesion to various solid carriers in relation to lignin peroxidase production.

    abstract::A thermodynamic model was used in this study to predict the adhesion of Phanerochaete chrysosporium INA-12 as conidiospores or mycelium to various solid carriers. Theoretical predictions were closely reflected by experimental results. Amount of immobilized mycelium was higher for hydrophobic (polypropylene and polyure...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260350505

    authors: Asther M,Bellon-Fontaine MN,Capdevila C,Corrieu G

    更新日期:1990-03-05 00:00:00

  • Development of liver microtissues with functional biliary ductular network.

    abstract::Liver tissue engineering aims to create transplantable liver grafts that can serve as substitutes for donor's livers. One major challenge in creating a fully functional liver tissue has been to recreate the biliary drainage in an engineered liver construct through integration of bile canaliculi (BC) with the biliary d...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.27546

    authors: Hafiz EOA,Bulutoglu B,Mansy SS,Chen Y,Abu-Taleb H,Soliman SAM,El-Hindawi AAF,Yarmush ML,Uygun BE

    更新日期:2021-01-01 00:00:00

  • Purification of recombinant protein by cold-coacervation of fusion constructs incorporating resilin-inspired polypeptides.

    abstract::Polypeptides containing between 4 and 32 repeats of a resilin-inspired sequence AQTPSSYGAP, derived from the mosquito Anopheles gambiae, have been used as tags on recombinant fusion proteins. These repeating polypeptides were inspired by the repeating structures that are found in resilins and sequence-related proteins...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.24565

    authors: Lyons RE,Elvin CM,Taylor K,Lekieffre N,Ramshaw JA

    更新日期:2012-12-01 00:00:00

  • Removal of color from kraft mill wastewaters with cultures of white-rot fungi and with immobilized mycelium of Coriolus versicolor.

    abstract::Screening fifteen strains of white-rot fungi for their ability to decolorize combined bleached kraft effluent showed that Coriolus versicolor in liquid culture removed over 60% of the color of the effluent within six days in the presence of sucrose. Treatment of the same effluent with this fungus, immobilized in beads...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260250814

    authors: Livernoche D,Jurasek L,Desrochers M,Dorica J,Veliky IA

    更新日期:1983-08-01 00:00:00

  • Process parameter shifting: Part I. Effect of DOT, pH, and temperature on the performance of Epo-Fc expressing CHO cells cultivated in controlled batch bioreactors.

    abstract::The impact of process environment changes on process performance is one of the most crucial process safety issues when cultivating mammalian cells in a bioreactor. In contrast, directed shifting of process parameters can also be used as an optimization tool providing higher cell and product yields. Compared to other s...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.21013

    authors: Trummer E,Fauland K,Seidinger S,Schriebl K,Lattenmayer C,Kunert R,Vorauer-Uhl K,Weik R,Borth N,Katinger H,Müller D

    更新日期:2006-08-20 00:00:00

  • Methodology for real-time, multianalyte monitoring of fermentations using an in-situ mid-infrared sensor.

    abstract::An in-situ, mid-infrared sensor was used to monitor the major analyte concentrations involved in the cultivation of Gluconacetobacter xylinus and the production of gluconacetan, a food-grade exopolysaccharide. To predict the analyte concentrations, three different sets of standard spectra were used to develop calibrat...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.10618

    authors: Kornmann H,Rhiel M,Cannizzaro C,Marison I,von Stockar U

    更新日期:2003-06-20 00:00:00

  • Metabolic engineering of isopropyl alcohol-producing Escherichia coli strains with 13 C-metabolic flux analysis.

    abstract::Metabolic engineering of isopropyl alcohol (IPA)-producing Escherichia coli strains was conducted along with 13 C-metabolic flux analysis (MFA). A metabolically engineered E. coli strain expressing the adc gene derived from Clostridium acetobutylicum and the IPADH gene from C. beijerinckii did not produce IPA during i...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.26390

    authors: Okahashi N,Matsuda F,Yoshikawa K,Shirai T,Matsumoto Y,Wada M,Shimizu H

    更新日期:2017-12-01 00:00:00

  • Fabrication of nanofibers with antimicrobial functionality used as filters: protection against bacterial contaminants.

    abstract::A comparative study of antimicrobial activity is done using three different electrospun nanofibers namely-CA, PAN, and PVC used as control and with various amounts of AgNO(3) being treated with UV-irradiation leading to the enhancement of silver nanoparticles. DMF is used as the common solvent which helps to undergo s...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.21351

    authors: Lala NL,Ramaseshan R,Bojun L,Sundarrajan S,Barhate RS,Ying-Jun L,Ramakrishna S

    更新日期:2007-08-15 00:00:00

  • Quantitative assessment of uncertainty in the optimization of metabolic pathways.

    abstract::The S-System formalism provides a popular, versatile and mathematically tractable representation of metabolic pathways. At steady-state, after a logarithmic transformation, the S-System representation reduces into a system of linear equations. Thus, the maximization of a particular metabolite concentration or a flux s...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0290(19971020)56:2<145::AID-BIT

    authors: Petkov SB,Maranas CD

    更新日期:1997-10-20 00:00:00

  • Ethanol fermentation of raw cassava starch with Rhizopus koji in a gas circulation type fermentor.

    abstract::Studies have been conducted in a gas circulation type fermentor in order to characterize the ethanol fermentation of uncooked cassava starch with Rhizopus koji. Results showed that ethanol concentration reached 13-14% (v/v) in 4-day broth, and the maximum productivity of ethanol was 2.3 g ethanol/L broth h. This produ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260270823

    authors: Fujio Y,Ogata M,Ueda S

    更新日期:1985-08-01 00:00:00

  • Cyclodextrins micrometric powders obtained by supercritical fluid processing.

    abstract::Supercritical fluid technology offers the possibility to produce dry powder formulations of biocompatible materials, overcoming the drawbacks of classical micronization processes. In this work, Supercritical Assisted Atomization (SAA) has been used to micronize alpha-cyclodextrin (alpha-CD) and hydroxypropyl-beta-cycl...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.20895

    authors: Reverchon E,Antonacci A

    更新日期:2006-07-05 00:00:00

  • Microfluorimetric analysis of spatial and temporal patterns of immobilized cell growth.

    abstract::Pronounced spatial nonuniformities in cell density, physiology, and activity frequently arise within densely packed immobilized cell supports. For a more fundamental understanding of immobilized cell phenomena, we have developed high-resolution microfluorimetric procedures to analyze local variations in both immobiliz...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260380404

    authors: Kuhn RH,Peretti SW,Ollis DF

    更新日期:1991-08-05 00:00:00

  • The kinetics of protein precipitation by different reagents.

    abstract::The kinetics of precipitation of soya protein has been examined in a tubular flow reactor with the precipitants, ammonium sulfate, ethanol, divalent calcium, and sulfuric acid. The precipitate growth profiles obtained in all cases showed the rapid formation of a precipitate phase and the attainment of a final size wit...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260280312

    authors: Chan MY,Hoare M,Dunnill P

    更新日期:1986-03-01 00:00:00

  • Application of empirical design methodologies to the study of the influence of reaction conditions and N-alpha-protecting group structure on the enzymatic X-Phe-Leu-NH(2) dipeptide synthesis in buffer/dimethylformamide solvents systems.

    abstract::The influence of five different N-terminal protecting groups (For, Ac, Boc, Z, and Fmoc) and reaction conditions (temperature and dimethylformamide content) on the alpha-chymotrypsin-catalyzed synthesis of the dipeptide derivative X-Phe-Leu-NH(2) was studied. Groups such as For, Ac, Boc, and Z always rendered good pep...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260390509

    authors: Calvet S,Clapés P,Vigo JP,Xaus N,Jorba X,Mas RM,Torres JL,Valencia G,Serralheiro ML,Cabral JM,Empis JM

    更新日期:1992-03-05 00:00:00

  • In situ determination of kinetic parameters for biofilms: Isolation and characterization of oligotrophic biofilms.

    abstract::This article develops and utilizes an in situ technique to estimate the Monod half-maximum rate concentration, K(s) and the maximum specific utilization rate constant, k, for biofilms. The technique employs a curve-matching method with kinetic results from several short-term experiments with completely mixed biofilm r...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260281120

    authors: Rittmann BE,Crawford L,Tuck CK,Namkung E

    更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00

  • A segregated model for plasmid content and product synthesis in unstable binary fission recombinant organisms.

    abstract::Plasmid propagation in populations of unstable, binary fission recombinant organisms has been studied using a segregated, population balance mathematical model. Segregated models have the advantage of direct incorporation of basic information on mechanisms and kinetics of plasmid replication and segregation at the sin...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260270209

    authors: Seo JH,Bailey JE

    更新日期:1985-02-01 00:00:00

  • Optimization of recombinant protein expression level in Escherichia coli by flow cytometry and cell sorting.

    abstract::Overexpression of recombinant proteins in Escherichia coli often leads to a severe growth retardation of the host cells. The phage T7 promoter phi10 in a pET vector was utilized to express human superoxide dismutase. Induction with IPTG lead to an increase in protein content and cell size and a termination of cell div...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.10353

    authors: Soriano E,Borth N,Katinger H,Mattanovich D

    更新日期:2002-10-05 00:00:00

  • Cellular reporoduction and extracellular polymer formation by Pseudomonas aeruginosa in continuous culture.

    abstract::The kinetics of cellular reproduction and the rate and extent of synthesis of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) were investigated for P. aeruginosa growing in glucose-limited chemostats. mu(max) and K(s) estimates of 0.4 h(-1) and 2 mg glucose C/L, respectively, at 25 degrees C were obtained for this bacterium....

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260261203

    authors: Robinson JA,Trulear MG,Characklis WG

    更新日期:1984-12-01 00:00:00

  • Improved virus purification processes for vaccines and gene therapy.

    abstract::The downstream processing of virus particles for vaccination or gene therapy is becoming a critical bottleneck as upstream titers keep improving. Moreover, the growing pressure to develop cost-efficient processes has brought forward new downstream trains. This review aims at analyzing the state-of-the-art in viral dow...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章,评审

    doi:10.1002/bit.25545

    authors: Nestola P,Peixoto C,Silva RR,Alves PM,Mota JP,Carrondo MJ

    更新日期:2015-05-01 00:00:00

  • Apparent zero-order kinetics of phenol biodegradation by substrate-inhibited microbes at low substrate concentrations.

    abstract::The reaction kinetics for phenol biodegradation at low substrate concentrations can be estimated based on the analysis of changes in the dissolved oxygen concentration in the bulk liquid during biodegradation. The measured oxygen concentration changes with an interesting behavior as biodegradation proceeds. The oxygen...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0290(19960620)50:6<709::AID-BIT

    authors: Shishido M,Toda M

    更新日期:1996-06-20 00:00:00

  • An algorithm for operating a fed-batch fermentor at optimum specific-growth rate.

    abstract::An algorithm for operating a fed-batch fermentor at an optimum specific fermentation rate is proposed. It does not require on-line measurement of nutrient concentration in the culture medium. An on-line estimate of the specific fermentation rate is sufficient for implementation of this scheme. The algorithm is model i...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260330115

    authors: Agrawal P,Koshy G,Ramseier M

    更新日期:1989-01-05 00:00:00

  • Comparison of Trichoplusia ni BTI-Tn-5B1-4 (high five) and Spodoptera frugiperda Sf-9 insect cell line metabolism in suspension cultures.

    abstract::Nutrient utilization and byproduct accumulation were monitored in Spodoptera frugiperda Sf-9 and Trichoplusia ni BTI-Tn-5B1-4 (High Five) cell lines during growth and following viral infection in suspension cultures in order to develop a better understanding of cell metabolism and to acquire information relevant to la...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-0290(19970920)55:6<909::AID-BIT

    authors: Rhiel M,Mitchell-Logean CM,Murhammer DW

    更新日期:1997-09-20 00:00:00

  • Comparison of glucose fermentation by suspended and gel-entrapped yeast cells: An in vivo nuclear magnetic resonance study.

    abstract::Phosphorus-31 nuclear magnetic resonance ((31)P NMR) was used to compare the anaerobic metabolism of glucose by suspended and gel-entrapped Saccharomyces bayanus cells. The fermentation of glucose was carried out in a reaction system with continuous circulation through the NMR sample tube. The intracellular pH and the...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260410607

    authors: Taipa MA,Cabral JM,Santos H

    更新日期:1993-03-15 00:00:00

  • Marrow-derived stem cell motility in 3D synthetic scaffold is governed by geometry along with adhesivity and stiffness.

    abstract::Design of 3D scaffolds that can facilitate proper survival, proliferation, and differentiation of progenitor cells is a challenge for clinical applications involving large connective tissue defects. Cell migration within such scaffolds is a critical process governing tissue integration. Here, we examine effects of sca...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.23027

    authors: Peyton SR,Kalcioglu ZI,Cohen JC,Runkle AP,Van Vliet KJ,Lauffenburger DA,Griffith LG

    更新日期:2011-05-01 00:00:00

  • Differential product release (DPR) of proteins from yeast: a new technique for selective product recovery from microbial cells.

    abstract::A novel method has been developed for the separation of bioproducts from yeast cells. The method uses a combination of physical, chemical, and biological agents such as lytic enzymes, osmotic supports, and spheroplast stabilizers. Using this technique, products (proteins and enzymes) can be released from specific cell...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.260380904

    authors: Huang RB,Andrews BA,Asenjo JA

    更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00

  • Biomass evolution in porous media and its effects on permeability under starvation conditions.

    abstract::The purpose of this study was to understand bacteria profile modification and its applications in subsurface biological operations such as biobarrier formation, in situ bioremediation, and microbial-enhanced oil recovery. Biomass accumulation and evolution in porous media were investigated both experimentally and theo...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/(sici)1097-0290(20000705)69:1<47::aid-bit6

    authors: Kim DS,Fogler HS

    更新日期:2000-07-05 00:00:00

  • Forecasting and control of lactate bifurcation in Chinese hamster ovary cell culture processes.

    abstract::Biomanufacturing exhibits inherent variability that can lead to variation in performance attributes and batch failure. To help ensure process consistency and product quality the development of predictive models and integrated control strategies is a promising approach. In this study, a feedback controller was develope...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.27015

    authors: Schmitt J,Downey B,Beller J,Russell B,Quach A,Lyon D,Curran M,Mulukutla BC,Chu C

    更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00

  • Co-culturing Chlorella minutissima with Escherichia coli can increase neutral lipid production and improve biodiesel quality.

    abstract::Lipid productivity and fatty acid composition are important metrics for the production of high quality biodiesel from algae. Our previous results showed that co-culturing the green alga Chlorella minutissima with Escherichia coli under high-substrate mixotrophic conditions enhanced both culture growth and crude lipid ...

    journal_title:Biotechnology and bioengineering

    pub_type: 杂志文章

    doi:10.1002/bit.25609

    authors: Higgins BT,Labavitch JM,VanderGheynst JS

    更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00