In situ determination of kinetic parameters for biofilms: Isolation and characterization of oligotrophic biofilms.

abstract：:We have developed a new cell surface display system using a major outer membrane protein of Pseudomonas aeruginosa OprF as an anchoring motif. Pseudomonas fluorescens SIK W1 lipase gene was fused to the truncated oprF gene by C-terminal deletion fusion strategy. The truncated OprF-lipase fusion protein was successfull...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lee SH,Choi JI,Han MJ,Choi JH,Lee SY

更新日期：2005-04-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrous oxide (N2 O), a potent greenhouse gas, is reduced to N2 gas by N2 O-reducing bacteria (N2 ORB), a process which represents an N2 O sink in natural and engineered ecosystems. The N2 O sink activity by N2 ORB depends on temperature and O2 exposure, yet the specifics are not yet understood. This study explores th...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Zhou Y,Suenaga T,Qi C,Riya S,Hosomi M,Terada A

更新日期：2020-12-11 00:00:00

abstract：:In biotechnology and biomedicine reliable models of cell proliferation kinetics need to capture the relevant phenomena taking place during the mitotic cycle. To this aim, a novel mathematical model helpful to investigate the intrinsic kinetics of in vitro culture of adherent cells up to confluence is proposed in this ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Fadda S,Cincotti A,Cao G

更新日期：2012-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The production of dry-grind corn ethanol results in the generation of intermediate products, thin and whole stillage, which require energy-intensive downstream processing for conversion into commercial animal feed products. Hydrothermal carbonization of thin and whole stillage coupled with anaerobic digestion was inve...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Wood BM,Jader LR,Schendel FJ,Hahn NJ,Valentas KJ,McNamara PJ,Novak PM,Heilmann SM

更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Fed-batch cultures of recombinant microorganisms have attracted attention as they can separate cell growth stage from cloned-gene expression phase during fermentations. In this work, the effect of different glucose feeding strategies on cell growth and cloned gene expression was studied during aerobic fed-batch fermen...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Patkar A,Seo JH

更新日期：1992-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The flotation of Streptomyces pilosus was studied in the absence and presence of adsorbed Pb(II) ions on the cell walls and with and without using sodium dodecylsulfate (SDS) as collector. Adsorption of SDS onto the organism in the absence and presence of Pb(II) ions was also investigated. It was found that in the abs...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Sadowski Z,Golab Z,Smith RW

更新日期：1991-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The budding yeast Saccharomyces cerevisiae is equipped with G protein-coupled receptors (GPCR). Because the yeast GPCR signaling mechanism is partly similar to that of the mammalian system, S. cerevisiae can be used for a host of mammalian GPCR expression and ligand-mediated activation assays. However, currently avail...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Fukutani Y,Ishii J,Kondo A,Ozawa T,Matsunami H,Yohda M

更新日期：2017-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chlorella sp. strain VJ79 was isolated from a total heterotrophic count of a wastewater collector. It grows autotrophically, heterotrophically, and mixotrophically on a variety of organic substrates. Glucose and serine promote a mixotrophic growth from which the yield is higher than the sum of autotrophic and heterotr...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lalucat J,Imperial J,Parés R

更新日期：1984-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study demonstrates that masking the Feb regions of a monoclonal antibody (Mab) with synthetic antigens prior to covalent immobilization efficiency. Water-soluble adducts of poly(2-methyloxazoline) polymers and a synthetic-peptide epitope for the Mab were constructed. These synthetic antigens are referred to as Fa...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Velander WH,Subramanian A,Madurawe RD,Orthner CL

更新日期：1992-04-25 00:00:00

abstract：:The attrition bioreactor (ABR) combines wet ball milling and enzymatic hydrolysis in one process step. It was found that the ABR did not accelerate enzyme deactivation. Interfacial forces, not shear forces, caused the most deactivation. Elimination of the air-liquid interface by covering the reactor substantially incr...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Jones EO,Lee JM

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of dilution rates on the performance of a two-stage fermentation system for a recombinant Escherichia coli culture were studied. Dilution rate determines the apparent or averaged specific growth rate of a heterogeneous population of cells in the recombinant culture. The specific growth rate affects the gen...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Hortacsu A,Ryu DD

更新日期：1991-10-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The bioartificial pancreas encapsulating pancreatic islets in immunoprotective hydrogel is a promising therapy for Type 1 diabetes. As pancreatic islets are highly metabolically active and exquisitely sensitive to hypoxia, maintaining O2 supply after transplantation remains a major challenge. In this study, we address...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Mouré A,Bacou E,Bosch S,Jegou D,Salama A,Riochet D,Gauthier O,Blancho G,Soulillou JP,Poncelet D,Olmos E,Bach JM,Mosser M

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Methyl parathion hydrolase (MPH) has been displayed on the surface of microorganisms for the first time using only N- and C-terminal domains of the ice nucleation protein (INPNC) from Pseudomonas syringae INA5 as an anchoring motif. A shuttle vector pINCM coding for INPNC-MPH was constructed and used to target MPH ont...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Yang C,Cai N,Dong M,Jiang H,Li J,Qiao C,Mulchandani A,Chen W

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Nitrifying bacteria, cyanobacteria, and algae are important microorganisms in open pond wastewater treatment systems. Nitrification involving the sequential oxidation of ammonia to nitrite and nitrate, mainly due to autotrophic nitrifying bacteria, is essential to biological nitrogen removal in wastewater and global n...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Choi O,Das A,Yu CP,Hu Z

更新日期：2010-12-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Bioprocesses operated in batch mode can induce adverse effects like overflow metabolism, substrate inhibition, osmotic inhibition, oxygen limitation, and catabolite repression. To avoid these adverse effects, fed-batch is the predominant operation mode in industrial production. Nevertheless, screening for optimal prod...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Habicher T,Czotscher V,Klein T,Daub A,Keil T,Büchs J

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dihydrofolate reductase (DHFR) system is used to amplify the product gene to multiple copies in Chinese Hamster Ovary (CHO) cells for generating cell lines which produce the recombinant protein at high levels. The physiological changes accompanying the transformation of the non-protein secreting host cells to a high p...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Vishwanathan N,Le H,Jacob NM,Tsao YS,Ng SW,Loo B,Liu Z,Kantardjieff A,Hu WS

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Highly efficient antibody immobilization is extremely crucial for the development of high-performance polymeric microdevices for enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA). In this article, a site-selective tyrosinase (TR)-catalyzed protein A strategy for antibody immobilization was developed to enhance the sensitivity...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Yuan Y,He H,Lee LJ

更新日期：2009-02-15 00:00:00

abstract：:An in-situ, mid-infrared sensor was used to monitor the major analyte concentrations involved in the cultivation of Gluconacetobacter xylinus and the production of gluconacetan, a food-grade exopolysaccharide. To predict the analyte concentrations, three different sets of standard spectra were used to develop calibrat...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kornmann H,Rhiel M,Cannizzaro C,Marison I,von Stockar U

更新日期：2003-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Pathway refactoring serves as an invaluable synthetic biology tool for natural product discovery, characterization, and engineering. However, the complicated and laborious molecular biology techniques largely hinder its application in natural product research, especially in a high-throughput manner. Here we report a p...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Ren H,Hu P,Zhao H

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effective diffusivity of oxygen, D(e), in Ca-alginate and PVA-SbQ gels was measured using a two-chamber vessel with a membrane between the two chambers. The effect of cell density, C(c), on D(e) in Ca-alginate gels was studied. The effective diffusivity of oxygen decreased with increasing cell density, to C(c) = 1...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Sun Y,Furusaki S,Yamauchi A,Ichimura K

更新日期：1989-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Gluconic acid and sorbitol were simultaneously produced from glucose and Jerusalem artichoke using a glucose-fructose oxidoreductase of Zymomonas mobilis and inulinase. Inulinase was immobilized on chitin by cross-linking with glutaraldehyde. Cells of Z. mobilis permeabilized with toluene were coimmobilized with chiti...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kim DM,Kim HS

更新日期：1992-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Hydroxycinnamic acids are known to inhibit microbial growth during fermentation of lignocellulosic biomass hydrolysates, and the ability to diminish hydroxycinnamic acid toxicity would allow for more effective biological conversion of biomass to fuels and other value-added products. In this work, we provide a proof-of...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tomek KJ,Saldarriaga CR,Velasquez FP,Liu T,Hodge DB,Whitehead TA

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Breast cancer cells experience a range of shear stresses in the tumor microenvironment (TME). However most current in vitro three-dimensional (3D) models fail to systematically probe the effects of this biophysical stimuli on cancer cell metastasis, proliferation, and chemoresistance. To investigate the roles of shear...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Novak CM,Horst EN,Taylor CC,Liu CZ,Mehta G

更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cellulase production from lignocellulosic materials was studied in solid-state cultivation by both static and mixed techniques under nonaseptic conditions. The effects of fermentation conditions, such as moisture content, pH, temperature, and aeration, on cellulase production by Trichoderma harzianum using a mixture o...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Deschamps F,Giuliano C,Asther M,Huet MC,Roussos S

更新日期：1985-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Microfiltration is an important unit operation in downstream processing. However, due to the influence of membrane fouling, prediction of the filtration performance for biological suspensions is difficult. This paper describes a modeling approach that allows a comprehensive description of filtration performance. On th...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Meyer F,Gehmlich I,Guthke R,Górak A,Knorre WA

更新日期：1998-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Benzil was reduced stereospecifically to (S)-benzoin by Bacillus cereus strain Tim-r01. To isolate the gene responsible for asymmetric reduction, we constructed a library consisting of Escherichia coli clones that harbored plasmids expressing Bacillus cereus genes. The library was screened using the halo formation ass...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Maruyama R,Nishizawa M,Itoi Y,Ito S,Inoue M

更新日期：2001-12-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Enzymatic hydrolysis of arabinoxylan is an important prerequisite for the utilization of hemicellulose for ethanol fermentation or for making the low calorie sweetener xylitol by catalytic hydrogenation of the generated xylose. This study focus on cloning and characterization of two industrial relevant beta-xylosidase...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Rasmussen LE,Sørensen HR,Vind J,Viksø-Nielsen A

更新日期：2006-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A mathematical model is developed to analyze the influence of chemical reaction and diffusion processes on the intracellular organization of mitochondria in skeletal muscle cells. The mathematical modeling approach uses a reaction-diffusion analysis of oxygen, ATP, and ADP involved in energy metabolism and mitochondri...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Pathi B,Kinsey ST,Locke BR

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lentivirus-derived vectors (LVs) were studied for the generation of stable recombinant Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cell lines. Stable pools and clones expressing the enhanced green fluorescent protein (eGFP) were selected via fluorescence-activated cell sorting (FACS). For comparison, cell pools and cell lines were al...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Oberbek A,Matasci M,Hacker DL,Wurm FM

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To initiate an infection human immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) particles must first bind to receptors on the surface of their host cells, a process that eventually leads to fusion of viral and cellular membranes and release of the viral genome into the cytoplasm. Understanding the molecular mechanisms of these p...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lim KI,Yin J

更新日期：2006-02-05 00:00:00