Tumor necrosis factor, interleukin-1 and interleukin-8 mediate the nociceptive activity of the supernatant of LPS-stimulated macrophages.

abstract：:The increased morbidity, mortality, and ineffective treatment associated with the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory diseases such as asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) have generated much research interest. The key role is played by phospholipases from the A2 superfamily: enzymes which are invo...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Pniewska E,Pawliczak R

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silica inhalation can induce chronic lung inflammation and fibrosis. Upon silica stimulation, activated macrophages trigger the T-lymphocyte which can differentiate into many different types of Th cells, including the recently discovered Th17 cells. IL-17A, the typical Th17 cytokine, is reported in some inflammatory d...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tang W,Liu F,Chen Y,Song L,Dai W,Li C,Weng D,Chen J

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Icariin (ICA) is an active compound extracted from Epimedium brevicornum Maxim. Previous reports have shown that icariin has a clinically significant therapeutic effect on rheumatoid arthritis. However, little is known about the mechanism by which icariin inhibits cartilage and bone degradation. METHODS:New...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wei CC,Ping DQ,You FT,Qiang CY,Tao C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sestrin2 (sesn2) is an endogenous antioxidant protein that has recently gained attention for its potential to treat various inflammatory diseases. However, the relationship of sesn2 with cardiomyopathy is still unclear. In H9c2 cells, sesn2 knockdown reduced the level of 5' adenosine monophosphate-activated protein ki...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Hwang HJ,Kim JW,Chung HS,Seo JA,Kim SG,Kim NH,Choi KM,Baik SH,Yoo HJ

更新日期：2018-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Ghrelin, a peptide hormone produced mainly in the stomach, has emerged as an important modulator of the inflammatory responses that are of significance to the maintenance of gastric mucosal integrity. Here, we report on the role of ghrelin in controlling the apoptotic processes induced in gastric mucosal cells by H. p...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Slomiany BL,Slomiany A

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Obesity is marked by chronic, low-grade inflammation. Here, we examined whether intrinsic differences between white and brown adipocytes influence the inflammatory status of macrophages. White and brown adipocytes were characterized by transcriptional regulation of UCP-1, PGC1α, PGC1β, and CIDEA and their level of IL-...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Dowal L,Parameswaran P,Phat S,Akella S,Majumdar ID,Ranjan J,Shah C,Mogre S,Guntur K,Thapa K,Gesta S,Vishnudas VK,Narain NR,Sarangarajan R

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory mediators, including cytokines, histamine, bradykinin, prostaglandins, and leukotrienes, impact the immune system, usually as proinflammatory factors. Other mediators act as regulatory components to establish homeostasis after injury or prevent the inflammatory process. Histamine, a biogenic vasoactive am...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Branco ACCC,Yoshikawa FSY,Pietrobon AJ,Sato MN

更新日期：2018-08-27 00:00:00

abstract：:Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) is a most frequently occurring and severe form of motor neuron disease, causing death within 3-5 years from diagnosis and with a worldwide incidence of about 2 per 100,000 person-years. Mutations in over twenty genes associated with familial forms of ALS have provided insights into ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Parisi C,Napoli G,Pelegrin P,Volonté C

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:OKT3 , a murine monoclonal antibody specific to the human CD3 complex, induces immunosuppression by depletion of T cells. Administration of OKT3 results in significant release of proinflammatory cytokines, such as TNFalpha and IL1beta. Liver recipients who experience rejection within 3 weeks after transplantation with...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Roayaie S,Sheiner PA,Emre S,Guy S,Schwartz ME,Boros P,Miller CM

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:miRNA-10a is rhythmically expressed and regulates genes involved in lipid and glucose metabolism. However, the effects of miRNA-10a on obesity and glucose intolerance, as well as on the diurnal pattern of expression of circadian clock genes, remain unknown. We explored the effects of miRNA-10a-5p on insulin resistance...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Guo Y,Zhu X,Zeng S,He M,Xing X,Wang C

更新日期：2020-08-17 00:00:00

abstract：:Paricalcitol, a selective vitamin D receptor (VDR) activator used for treatment of secondary hyperparathyroidism in chronic kidney disease (CKD), has been associated with survival advantages, suggesting that this drug, beyond its ability to suppress parathyroid hormone, may have additional beneficial actions. In this ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Donate-Correa J,Domínguez-Pimentel V,Méndez-Pérez ML,Muros-de-Fuentes M,Mora-Fernández C,Martín-Núñez E,Cazaña-Pérez V,Navarro-González JF

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chagas disease, caused by the protozoan Trypanosoma cruzi, is endemic in Latin America and affects ca. 10 million people worldwide. About 30% of Chagas disease patients develop chronic Chagas disease cardiomyopathy (CCC), a particularly lethal inflammatory cardiomyopathy that occurs decades after the initial infection...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Cunha-Neto E,Chevillard C

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Causes of mortality from COVID-19 include respiratory failure, heart failure, and sepsis/multiorgan failure. TLR4 is an innate immune receptor on the cell surface that recognizes pathogen-associated molecular patterns (PAMPs) including viral proteins and triggers the production of type I interferons and proinflammator...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Aboudounya MM,Heads RJ

更新日期：2021-01-14 00:00:00

abstract：:Neonates are extremely susceptible to bacterial infections, and evidences suggest that phagocytosis-induced cell death (PICD) is less frequently triggered in neonatal monocytes than in monocytes from adult donors. An insufficient termination of the inflammatory response, leading to a prolonged survival of neonatal mon...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Platen C,Dreschers S,Wappler J,Ludwig A,Düsterhöft S,Reiss LK,Orlikowsky TW

更新日期：2019-11-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-33 (IL-33) is associated with the development of Th2 responses. This study examined the potential role of IL-33 in the pathogenic process of chronic hepatitis C (CHC) in Chinese patients. The levels of serum IL-33 and sST2 in 154 patients with CHC, 24 with spontaneously resolved HCV (SR-HCV) infection and ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Wang J,Zhao P,Guo H,Sun X,Jiang Z,Xu L,Feng J,Niu J,Jiang Y

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammation represents the immune system response to external or internal aggressors such as injury or infection in certain tissues. The body's response to cancer has many parallels with inflammation and repair; the inflammatory cells and cytokines present in tumours are more likely to contribute to tumour growth, pr...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Albulescu R,Codrici E,Popescu ID,Mihai S,Necula LG,Petrescu D,Teodoru M,Tanase CP

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dysfunction of the blood-brain barrier (BBB) is a primary characteristic of experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE), an experimental model of multiple sclerosis (MS). Matrine (MAT), a quinolizidine alkaloid derived from the herb Radix Sophorae Flave, has been recently found to suppress clinical EAE and CNS inf...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang S,Kan QC,Xu Y,Zhang GX,Zhu L

更新日期：2013-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Exhaled nitric oxide (FeNO) has been reported to be elevated in the oxidative stress involved in asthmatic patients, and the reaction of nitric oxide (NO) with superoxide anions results in the formation of nitrotyrosine. The purpose of this study was to investigate the effect of inhaled steroid treatment on ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Bodini A,Peroni DG,Zardini F,Corradi M,Alinovi R,Boner AL,Piacentini GL

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Crohn's disease (CD) is a multifactorial chronic inflammatory bowel disease of unknown cause. The aim of the present study was to explore if mRNA over-expression of SSTR5 and CCR7 found in CD patients could be correlated to respective protein expression. When compared to healthy donors, SSTR5 was over-expressed 417 +/...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Taquet N,Dumont S,Vonesch JL,Hentsch D,Reimund JM,Muller CD

更新日期：2009-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To determine induced sputum cell counts and interleukin-8 (IL-8), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-alpha) and leukotriene B4 (LTB4) levels as markers of neutrophilic inflammation in moderate persistent asthma, and to evaluate the response to inhaled steroid therapy. METHODS:Forty-five moderate asthmatic patients a...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Basyigit I,Yildiz F,Ozkara SK,Boyaci H,Ilgazli A

更新日期：2004-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a cytokine derived from CD4+ T-helper type 2 (T(H2)) cells identified as a suppressor of cytokines from T-helper type 1(T(H1)) cells. Interleukin-12 (IL-12) is produced by B cells, macrophages and dendritic cells, and primarily regulates T(H1) cell differentiation, while suppressing the expan...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Chung F

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The alteration of resting tension (RT) from 0.5 g to 2.5 g increased significantly airway smooth muscle contractions induced by acetylcholine (ACh) in rabbit trachea. The decrease in extracellular calcium concentration [Ca2+]o from 2 mM to 0.2 mM reduced ACh-induced contractions only at 2.5 g RT with no effect at 0.5 ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Kitsiopoulou E,Hatziefthimiou AA,Gourgoulianis KI,Molyvdas PA

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether TNB alters colonic tissue levels of PAF at the expense of changes in colonic motility in the isolated perfused rabbit left colon. Colonic inflammation was induced by the intracolonic administration of 0.25 ml of 50% ethanol containing 30 mg of trinitrobenzene. Strain gauge transducers were sewn...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Longo WE,Standeven J,Chandel B,Deshpande Y,Vernava AM,Kaminski D

更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Enterovirus 71 (EV71) is one of the most common intestinal virus that causes hand, foot, and mouth disease (HFMD) in infants and young children (mostly ≤5 years of age). Generally, children with EV71-infected HFMD have mild symptoms that resolve spontaneously within 7-14 days without complications. However, some EV71-...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Zhang W,Huang Z,Huang M,Zeng J

更新日期：2020-01-31 00:00:00

abstract：:Peripheral artery disease (PAD) is a common disease affecting 20-25% of population over 60 years old. Early diagnosis is difficult because symptoms only become evident in advanced stages of the disease. Inflammation, impaired metabolism, and mitochondrial dysfunction predispose to PAD, which is normally associated wit...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Hernández-Aguilera A,Fernández-Arroyo S,Cabre N,Luciano-Mateo F,Baiges-Gaya G,Fibla M,Martín-Paredero V,Menendez JA,Camps J,Joven J

更新日期：2018-09-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) are multifactorial disorders resulting from environmental and genetic factors. Polymorphisms in MDR1 and GSTs genes might explain individual differences in susceptibility to IBD. We carried out a case-control study to examine the association of MDR1 (C1236T and C3435T), GSTT1, and GST...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Senhaji N,Kassogue Y,Fahimi M,Serbati N,Badre W,Nadifi S

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) activity is markedly influenced by coding polymorphisms, Q/R at position 192 and M/L at position 55 of the PON1 gene. We investigated the frequencies of these polymorphisms and their effects on PON1 and antioxidant activities in 844 South African mixed ancestry individuals. Genotyping was done usi...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Macharia M,Kengne AP,Blackhurst DM,Erasmus RT,Matsha TE

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Little work is done to develop Aloe vera (AV) using probiotics. To explore the potential benefits, the antioxidant effects and the antibacterial effects on foodborne pathogens of Aloe fermentation supernatant were evaluated in vitro. Our results indicated that the Aloe fermentation supernatant fermented by Lactobacill...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Jiang M,Deng K,Jiang C,Fu M,Guo C,Wang X,Wang X,Meng F,Yang S,Deng K,Chen T,Xin H

更新日期：2016-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：Objective:Neuropeptide Y (NPY), an orexigenic peptide known to cause hyperphagia, has been involved in the occurrence and development of obesity. However, differences in the distribution of serum NPY levels in obese phenotypes (including metabolically unhealthy obesity (MUO) phenotype and metabolically healthy obesity ...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Tang HN,Xiao F,Chen YR,Zhuang SQ,Guo Y,Wu HX,Zhou HD

更新日期：2020-08-04 00:00:00

abstract：Background:Over the last 20 years, the prevalence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection in China has decreased gradually due to the application of a national HBV vaccination program. In contrast, the prevalence of alcoholic liver disease (ALD), nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, autoimmune liver disease, and drug-induced...

journal_title：Mediators of inflammation

authors： Chang B,Li B,Sun Y,Teng G,Huang A,Li J,Zou Z

更新日期：2017-01-01 00:00:00