The assessment of depression in Parkinson's disease.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Despite numerous studies, the role of patent foramen ovale (PFO) as a risk factor for stroke due to paradoxical embolism is still controversial. On the assumption that specific lesion patterns, in particular multiple acute ischaemic lesions on diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging, indica...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Feurer R,Sadikovic S,Esposito L,Schwarze J,Bockelbrink A,Hemmer B,Sander D,Poppert H

更新日期：2009-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dermatomyositis (DM) with anti-nuclear matrix protein-2 (NXP-2) antibodies usually shows multifocal ischaemic lesions in muscle. Here, we aimed to investigate the microarteriopathy underlying muscle ischaemia in anti-NXP-2-positive DM. METHODS:A total of 16 patients diagnosed with anti-NXP-2-pos...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Liu Y,Zheng Y,Gang Q,Xie Z,Jin Y,Zhang X,Deng X,Hao H,Gao F,Zhang Z,Xiong H,Zhang W,Wang Z,Yuan Y

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the international neurological literature, neuroimaging research plays an important role. Neuroimaging techniques are also of steadily increasing importance for clinical diagnosis and treatment monitoring. Therefore, neuroimaging research activities were surveyed by a questionnaire, which was completed by 100 neuro...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Herholz K,Perani D,Fazekas F,Markus H,Baumgartner RW,Baron JC

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the peripheral-central sensory conduction by using somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) in a 48 year old diabetic patient with acute painful neuropathy. The sural, ulnar and median sensory nerve conduction and SEP elicited by wrist stimulation showed no abnormalities, nevertheless, the tibial nerve SEP rev...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Shimamura H,Baba M,Ozaki I,Matsunaga M,Onuma T

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Soluble ST2 (sST2) is a promising biomarker in inflammation, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. We investigated the association between serum sST2 and poor outcome in patients with transient ischaemic attack (TIA)/ischaemic stroke. METHODS:Patients within 24 h after onset and with meas...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Tian X,Guo Y,Wang X,Pei L,Wang X,Wu J,Sun S,Li Y,Ning M,Buonanno FS,Xu Y,Song B

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Among patients who underwent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) and magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) examination during a 5-year period, we found 18 patients at the multiple sclerosis center of the University of Rome and clinically definite multiple sclerosis, MRI white matter abnormalities, normal CSF examination, a disease d...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Fieschi C,Gasperini C,Ristori G,Bastianello S,Girmenia F,Leuzzi V,Buttinelli C,Pozzilli C,Rasura M

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The incidence, underlying physiopathology, features and association with lesion topography of visual hallucinations in acute stroke have scarcely been investigated. METHODS:Patients with a diagnosis of acute stroke (ischaemic or haemorrhagic) in any vascular territory, admitted within 24 h after...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Morenas-Rodríguez E,Camps-Renom P,Pérez-Cordón A,Horta-Barba A,Simón-Talero M,Cortés-Vicente E,Guisado-Alonso D,Vilaplana E,García-Sánchez C,Gironell A,Roig C,Delgado-Mederos R,Martí-Fàbregas J

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Cognitive tests are known to be influenced by language, culture and education. In addition, there may be an impact of 'epoch' in cognition, because there is secular increase in scores of IQ tests in children. If we assume this is a long lasting process, then it should persist later in life. METHODS:To test ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Morgado J,Rocha CS,Maruta C,Guerreiro M,Martins IP

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Parkinson´s disease (PD) has a large phenotypic variability, which may, at least partly, be genetically driven including alterations of gene products. Candidates might not only be proteins associated with disease risk but also pathways that play a role in aging. OBJECTIVE:To evaluate phenotype-modifying eff...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Zimmermann M,Köhler L,Kovarova M,Lerche S,Schulte C,Wurster I,Machetanz G,Deuschle C,Hauser AK,Gasser T,Berg D,Schleicher E,Maetzler W,Brockmann K

更新日期：2021-01-15 00:00:00

abstract：:Since the 1970s, intravenous (IV) phenytoin (PHT) has traditionally been used as second-stage treatment for convulsive status epilepticus (SE) after failure of benzodiazepines. The aim of this review was to critically assess the evidence supporting the use of IV PHT as treatment of convulsive SE in patients of any age...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Brigo F,Bragazzi NL,Lattanzi S,Nardone R,Trinka E

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A recently symptomatic carotid artery stenosis carries a high risk of subsequent ischaemic events and thus requires rapid treatment. We investigated the influence of the time delay between the last symptomatic event of a carotid stenosis and subsequent carotid artery stenting (CAS) with respect to the combined 30-day ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Gröschel K,Knauth M,Ernemann U,Pilgram SM,Schnaudigel S,Kastrup A

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Isolated rapid eye movement sleep behaviour disorder (iRBD) is a parasomnia, recently recognized as a risk factor for progression to Parkinson's disease, dementia with Lewy body and multiple system atrophy. Biomarker studies in iRBD are relevant due to lack of evidence in this condition. The iden...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Carli G,Caminiti SP,Galbiati A,Marelli S,Casoni F,Padovani A,Ferini-Strambi L,Perani D

更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Growth hormone (GH)/insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) axis abnormalities in multiple sclerosis (MS) suggest their role in its pathogenesis. Interferon β (IFN-β) efficacy could be mediated also by an increase of IGF-1 levels. A 2-year longitudinal study was performed to estimate the prevalence ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Lanzillo R,Di Somma C,Quarantelli M,Carotenuto A,Pivonello C,Moccia M,Cianflone A,Marsili A,Puorro G,Saccà F,Russo CV,De Luca Picione C,Ausiello F,Colao A,Brescia Morra V

更新日期：2017-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to examine the association amongst remote diffusion-weighted imaging lesions (R-DWILs), imaging markers of cerebral small vessel disease (cSVD) and total cSVD burden in patients with primary intracerebral haemorrhage (ICH). METHODS:In total, 344 consecutive primary ICH ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Xu XH,Ye XH,Li JW,Cai JS,Gao T,Zhang WJ,Zhao GH,Tong LS,Gao F

更新日期：2019-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Ataxia-telangiectasia (A-T) is a rare neurodegenerative disease, due to A-T mutated (ATM) gene mutations, which typically presents with signs of progressive neurological dysfunction, cerebellar ataxia and uncoordinated movements. A-T severely affects patients' quality of life. Successful treatmen...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Cirillo E,Del Giudice E,Micheli R,Cappellari AM,Soresina A,Dellepiane RM,Pietrogrande MC,Dell'Era L,Specchia F,Pession A,Plebani A,Pignata C

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and chronically treated with L-DOPA exhibit, in a percentage of 10-30%, supra-physiological levels of plasma total homocysteinemia (tHcy). In this study, we have investigated, in a group of hyper-homocysteinemic PD patients, the time of hyper-tHcy recurrence after disco...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Belcastro V,Pierguidi L,Castrioto A,Menichetti C,Gorgone G,Ientile R,Pisani F,Rossi A,Calabresi P,Tambasco N

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Oxidative stress plays an important role in acute ischaemic stroke. However, the association of oxidative lipoprotein markers, including oxidized low-density lipoprotein (oxLDL), oxLDL:high-density lipoprotein (HDL) and oxLDL:low-density lipoprotein (LDL), with functional outcome of minor stroke ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Wang A,Zhang X,Li S,Zhao X,Liu L,Johnston SC,Meng X,Lin J,Zuo Y,Li H,Wang Y,Wang Y,CHANCE Study Group.

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:  Therapy for multiple sclerosis (MS) has a partial efficacy, and a significant proportion of treated patients will develop a suboptimal response with first-line disease-modifying drugs (DMD). Therapy switch in patients with MS can be a strategy after a treatment failure. We studied the change in clinical ac...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Río J,Tintoré M,Sastre-Garriga J,Nos C,Castilló J,Tur C,Comabella M,Montalban X

更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of our study was to analyse clinical and paraclinical characteristics of patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) with previous diagnosis of primary-progressive (PP) MS according to the Poser's criteria and further investigate if they fulfil the McDonald's diagnostic criteria for this disorder. A total of 561 MS ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Dujmović I,Mesaros S,Pekmezović T,Lević Z,Drulović J

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Spontaneous intracranial hypotension (SIH) is characterized by orthostatic headache and the cause is usually cerebrospinal fluid leaks in spine level. Most patients with SIH have a benign course. Epidural blood patch (EBP) is the treatment of choice when initial conservative managements are ineffective. We reported a ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Tsui H,Wu S,Kuo H,Chen C

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Normal subjects use an open-loop motor control strategy in handwriting, but they are able to switch to closed-loop motor control when the demands on accuracy increase. These closed-loop handwriting movements of normal subjects resemble the inefficient movements found in writing-impaired patients. The hypothesis that s...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Schenk T,Walther EU,Mai N

更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Comorbidity in myasthenia gravis (MG) is important for diagnosis, treatment and prognosis. Disease complexity was assessed by examining total drug treatment, immune therapy and comorbidity in a complete national MG cohort. METHODS:All recipients of the MG-specific drug pyridostigmine 2004-2010 r...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Andersen JB,Owe JF,Engeland A,Gilhus NE

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Magnetic resonance diffusivity indices have been repeatedly proposed as biomarkers of neurodegeneration in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), but no consensus exists as to which diffusivity parameter is the most sensitive to identify early degenerative changes. Despite numerous studies, surpris...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Schuster C,Elamin M,Hardiman O,Bede P

更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Differentiation between parkinsonian type multiple system atrophy (MSA-P) and Parkinson's disease (PD) is important but often difficult. We investigated the diagnostic value of brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography ((18)F-FDG PET) in diff...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Kwon KY,Choi CG,Kim JS,Lee MC,Chung SJ

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The muscle overactivity seen in spasticity results in limb stiffness and muscle spasm, to which there is both a neurogenic and a biomechanical component. Spasticity does not always cause harm and can assist in the rehabilitation process enabling a patient to stand when their limb weakness would not otherwise allow it....

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Ward AB

更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia occurs in up to 50% of all patients with acute stroke. There is debate regarding which is the most effective screening tool in identifying aspiration in patients with acute stroke. We assessed the accuracy of the Sapienza Global Bedside Evaluation of Swallowing after Stroke (GLOBE-3S), ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Toscano M,Viganò A,Rea A,Verzina A,Sasso D'Elia T,Puledda F,Longo L,Mancini V,Ruggiero M,Jannini TB,Giuliani G,Albino F,Altieri M,Vicenzini E,Fattapposta F,Pauri F,Giacomini P,Ruoppolo G,Di Piero V

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Critical illness polyneuropathy and myopathy (CIP/CIM) is being increasingly recognized as a significant clinical problem in critically ill children especially if they have spent long periods in the intensive care unit. So the aim was to determine the frequency of CIP/CIM amongst mechanically ven...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Thabet Mahmoud A,Tawfik MAM,Abd El Naby SA,Abo El Fotoh WMM,Saleh NY,Abd El Hady NMS

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:A Consensus document on palliative care and neurology has made recommendations on the care of people with chronic and progressive neurological disease. This study aimed to investigate whether these recommendations are understood by, acceptable to and used in practice by neurologists in Belgium. ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Vanopdenbosch LJ,Maes E,Oliver DJ

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:To evaluate the association between having non-thymoma myasthenia and the risk of extra-thymic cancer in a population-based setting. METHODS:A nationwide case-control study was conducted in Denmark based on medical registries. The study included all cases with a first time diagnosis of cancer du...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Pedersen EG,Pottegård A,Hallas J,Friis S,Hansen K,Jensen PE,Gaist D

更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) commonly detects acute ischaemic lesions in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), especially with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). We investigated the relationship between cortical superficial siderosis (cSS), a neuroimaging marker of CAA, and DWI ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Revel-Mouroz P,Viguier A,Cazzola V,Calviere L,Patsoura S,Rousseau V,Sommet A,Albucher JF,Cognard C,Olivot JM,Bonneville F,Raposo N

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00