A critical appraisal of randomized controlled trials on intravenous phenytoin in convulsive status epilepticus.

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Information about metabolic comorbidities in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) is scarce. Our aim was to examine the prevalence of the metabolic syndrome (MetS) and its components in patients with long duration of MS and significant disability. METHODS:Demographic and clinical data, weight, ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Pinhas-Hamiel O,Livne M,Harari G,Achiron A

更新日期：2015-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diagnosis of pharyngeal dysphagia caused by myasthenia gravis (MG) based on clinical examination alone is often challenging. Flexible endoscopic evaluation of swallowing (FEES) combined with Tensilon (edrophonium) application, referred to as the FEES-Tensilon test, was developed to improve diagno...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Im S,Suntrup-Krueger S,Colbow S,Sauer S,Claus I,Meuth SG,Dziewas R,Warnecke T

更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present review of epidemiologic studies on migraine and headache in Europe is part of a larger initiative by the European Brain Council to estimate the costs incurred because of brain disorders. Summarizing the data on 1-year prevalence, the proportion of adults in Europe reporting headache was 51%, migraine 14%, ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Stovner LJ,Zwart JA,Hagen K,Terwindt GM,Pascual J

更新日期：2006-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Better understanding the incidence, predictors and mechanisms of early neurological deterioration (END) following intravenous thrombolysis (IVT) for acute stroke with mild symptoms and isolated internal carotid artery occlusion (iICAo) may inform therapeutic decisions. METHODS:From a multicenter...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Boulenoir N,Turc G,Henon H,Laksiri N,Mounier-Véhier F,Girard Buttaz I,Duong DL,Papassin J,Yger M,Triquenot A,Lyoubi A,Ter Schiphorst A,Denier C,Baron JC,Seners P,MINOR-STROKE Collaborators.

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) and chronically treated with L-DOPA exhibit, in a percentage of 10-30%, supra-physiological levels of plasma total homocysteinemia (tHcy). In this study, we have investigated, in a group of hyper-homocysteinemic PD patients, the time of hyper-tHcy recurrence after disco...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Belcastro V,Pierguidi L,Castrioto A,Menichetti C,Gorgone G,Ientile R,Pisani F,Rossi A,Calabresi P,Tambasco N

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:While optimal treatment strategies are widely established for daytime treatment of Parkinson's disease (PD), nighttime problems of PD are often not adequately addressed in clinical practice. Nocturnal/sleep disturbance is common in PD and occurs due to a combination of the disease process and effect of dopaminergic an...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Chaudhuri KR

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Migraine is a complex and disabling neurological disorder, the exact neurological mechanisms of which remain unclear. The thalamus is considered to be the hub of the central processing and integration of nociceptive information, as well as the modulation of these processes. METHODS:A total of 48...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Qin ZX,Su JJ,He XW,Zhu Q,Cui YY,Zhang JL,Wang MX,Gao TT,Tang W,Hu Y,Liu YS,Qiao Y,Liu JR,Li JQ,Du XX

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive neurodegenerative disorder with motor and non-motor symptoms, including cognitive deficits. Several magnetic resonance imaging approaches have been applied to investigate brain atrophy in PD. The aim of this study was to detect early structural cortical a...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Danti S,Toschi N,Diciotti S,Tessa C,Poletti M,Del Dotto P,Lucetti C

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:In amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, studies using threshold-tracking transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) have identified corticomotoneuronal dysfunction as a key pathogenic mechanism. Some patients, however, display no motor response at maximal TMS intensities, termed here an 'inexcitable' moto...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Dharmadasa T,Howells J,Matamala JM,Simon NG,Burke D,Vucic S,Kiernan MC

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The detection rate of diffusion-weighted (DWI) hyperintense lesions varies widely in patients with transient global amnesia (TGA). The aim was to examine the association of hyperintense lesions on DWI magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with patient characteristics, precipitating factors, clinical p...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Higashida K,Okazaki S,Todo K,Sasaki T,Ohara N,Kohara N,Yamamoto S,Yamagami H,Hashikawa K,Yoshimoto T,Ihara M,Koga M,Szabo K,Mochizuki H

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Associations with multiple sclerosis (MS) of living conditions in childhood and characteristics in adolescence including physical fitness, cognitive function and psychological stress resilience were investigated. METHODS:A cohort of male Swedish residents born 1952-1956 who were included in the ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Gunnarsson M,Udumyan R,Bahmanyar S,Nilsagård Y,Montgomery S

更新日期：2015-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We aimed to carry out a study of isolated, unexplained myelopathy which avoided as far as possible selection and referral bias. We used a prospective design with case ascertainment from both neurological and neurosurgical referrals. We wanted to establish the sensitivity, predictive value and possible redundancy of cu...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Blumhardt LD,Sandercock PA,Moore AP,Woodrow J,Findlay G

更新日期：1995-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Action tremor may occur in patients with Parkinson's disease and cause misdiagnosis with other movement disorders such as essential tremor and dystonia. Data on the frequency of action tremor in Parkinson's disease and on the relationships with other motor and non-motor signs are limited. METHOD...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Gigante AF,Bruno G,Iliceto G,Guido M,Liuzzi D,Mancino PV,De Caro MF,Livrea P,Defazio G

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Huntington's disease (HD) is a dominantly inherited neurodegenerative disorder with varied prevalence in different populations, which may be associated with specific haplotypes. This study aimed to explore the haplotypes encompassing the HTT gene in the Chinese population. METHODS:A total of 406...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Li XY,Li HL,Dong Y,Gao B,Cheng HR,Ni W,Gan SR,Liu ZJ,Burgunder JM,Wu ZY

更新日期：2020-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Histamine has a selective affinity for H3-receptors and it may specifically inhibit the neurogenic edema response involved in migraine pathophysiology. The objective of this study was to evaluate the therapeutic potential of subcutaneous administration of histamine in migraine prophylaxis, compared with oral administr...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Millán-Guerrero RO,Isais-Millán R,Barreto-Vizcaíno S,Rivera-Castaño L,Garcia-Solorzano A,López-Blanca C,Membrila-Maldonado M,Muñoz-Solis R

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Several studies have reported associations between brain iron deposits (IDs), white matter hyperintensities (WMHs) and cognitive ability in older individuals. Whether the association between brain IDs and cognitive abilities in older people is mediated by or independent of total brain tissue dama...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Valdés Hernández M,Allerhand M,Glatz A,Clayson L,Muñoz Maniega S,Gow A,Royle N,Bastin M,Starr J,Deary I,Wardlaw J

更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The aim of this prospective study was to show and compare the rate of large-fiber involvement with near-nerve needle sensory (NNNS) nerve conduction study (NCS) and with medial plantar NCS recorded with surface electrodes in a group of patients who had clinically pure small-fiber sensory neuropat...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Uluc K,Temucin CM,Ozdamar SE,Demirci M,Tan E

更新日期：2008-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Recent studies have demonstrated that Alzheimer's disease (AD) and subcortical vascular dementia (SVaD) have white matter (WM) microstructural changes. However, previous studies on AD and SVaD rarely eliminated the confounding effects of patients with mixed Alzheimer's and cerebrovascular disease...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Kim YJ,Kwon HK,Lee JM,Kim YJ,Kim HJ,Jung NY,Kim ST,Lee KH,Na DL,Seo SW

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Routine screening for asymptomatic cranial-carotid stenosis (ACCS) is controversial and recommendation in clinical practice is vague. The ankle-brachial index (ABI) is reported as a predictor for cardiovascular disease. However, there is a scarcity of data about the association between abnormal A...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Qiu J,Zhou Y,Yang X,Zhang Y,Li Z,Yan N,Wang Y,Ge S,Wu S,Zhao X,Wang W

更新日期：2016-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The incidence, underlying physiopathology, features and association with lesion topography of visual hallucinations in acute stroke have scarcely been investigated. METHODS:Patients with a diagnosis of acute stroke (ischaemic or haemorrhagic) in any vascular territory, admitted within 24 h after...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Morenas-Rodríguez E,Camps-Renom P,Pérez-Cordón A,Horta-Barba A,Simón-Talero M,Cortés-Vicente E,Guisado-Alonso D,Vilaplana E,García-Sánchez C,Gironell A,Roig C,Delgado-Mederos R,Martí-Fàbregas J

更新日期：2017-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Behçet's disease (BD) is a multisystemic, recurrent, inflammatory disorder. Neurological involvement is well-known but cerebral vasculitis and ischaemic stroke are unusual. CASE DESCRIPTION:A 43-year-old male patient presented with acute left hemiparesis, he had recurrent oral aphthae and scrotal ulcerati...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Krespi Y,Akman-Demir G,Poyraz M,Tugcu B,Coban O,Tuncay R,Serdaroglu P,Bahar S

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Multiple sclerosis (MS) patients are often emotionally disturbed. We investigated anger in these patients in relation to demographic, clinical, and mood characteristics. PATIENTS AND METHODS:About 195 cognitively unimpaired MS patients (150 relapsing-remitting and 45 progressive) were evaluated ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Nocentini U,Tedeschi G,Migliaccio R,Dinacci D,Lavorgna L,Bonavita S,Bresciamorra V,Comanducci G,Coniglio G,Livrea P,Mannu R,Orefice G,Paciello M,Patti F,Quattrone A,Salemi G,Savettieri G,Simone IL,Valentino P,Zappia

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Migraine is a common neurological disorder. It can be divided into episodic migraine (EM) and chronic migraine (CM), based on headache frequency. Some studies have shown that insulin sensitivity is impaired in migraine; moreover, hypertension, diabetes and obesity are common in patients with CM. ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Fava A,Pirritano D,Consoli D,Plastino M,Casalinuovo F,Cristofaro S,Colica C,Ermio C,De Bartolo M,Opipari C,Lanzo R,Consoli A,Bosco D

更新日期：2014-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Botulinum toxin type A (BoNT/A) is a highly effective and well-tolerated treatment for focal dystonias. The BoNT/A in Botox and Dysport is part of a high-molecular-weight complex that contains hemagglutinins and other non-toxic proteins, whilst Xeomin is a highly purified BoNT/A free of such comp...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Benecke R

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Mutations in fused in sarcoma (FUS) were recently identified as a cause of familial amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The frequency of occurrence of mutations in FUS in sets of patients with familial ALS remains to be established. METHODS:We sequenced the FUS gene in a cohort of patients with...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Damme PV,Goris A,Race V,Hersmus N,Dubois B,Bosch LV,Matthijs G,Robberecht W

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Mutations in the glucocerebrosidase (GBA) gene have been implicated in the development of Parkinson's disease (PD). However, recent screenings for GBA mutations in PD subjects from different ethnic populations have yielded contradictory results. METHODS:We performed a case-control study to look ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Hu FY,Xi J,Guo J,Yu LH,Liu L,He XH,Liu ZL,Zou XY,Xu YM

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intracranial internal carotid artery (ICA) aneurysms are frequently treated either by microsurgical clipping of the aneurysm neck, by endovascular coiling of the aneurysm sac or by balloon occlusion of the parent vessel. For some broad-based aneurysms that may not be suitable for any of these options, microsurgical wr...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Berger C,Hartmann M,Wildemann B

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Hereditary sensory and autonomic neuropathies (HSANs) are a group of clinically and genetically heterogeneous neurological disorders characterized by sensory dysfunctions. Here, 21 affected Chinese families are reported, including 19 with congenital insensitivity to pain with anhidrosis (CIPA; na...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Zhao F,Mao B,Geng X,Ren X,Wang Y,Guan Y,Li S,Li L,Zhang S,You Y,Cao Y,Yang T,Zhao X

更新日期：2020-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dysphagia occurs in up to 50% of all patients with acute stroke. There is debate regarding which is the most effective screening tool in identifying aspiration in patients with acute stroke. We assessed the accuracy of the Sapienza Global Bedside Evaluation of Swallowing after Stroke (GLOBE-3S), ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Toscano M,Viganò A,Rea A,Verzina A,Sasso D'Elia T,Puledda F,Longo L,Mancini V,Ruggiero M,Jannini TB,Giuliani G,Albino F,Altieri M,Vicenzini E,Fattapposta F,Pauri F,Giacomini P,Ruoppolo G,Di Piero V

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined clinical presentations, neuropsychological findings, and perfusion patterns of (99m)Tc-ethyl cysteinate dimer (ECD) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in patients with early stage dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB) (n = 17) and Parkinson's disease (PD) (n = 16), with age-matched healthy contro...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Chang CC,Liu JS,Chang YY,Chang WN,Chen SS,Lee CH

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00