Association between remote diffusion-weighted imaging lesions and cerebral small vessel disease in primary intracerebral hemorrhage.

abstract：:In this paper we report about the Danish Year of the Brain 1997 because it may serve as a model for other countries. It was possible in Denmark to organize a very large scale effort which has been well received by the general public and which has significantly improved the image of the neurological disciplines. The re...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Olesen J,Oberg G,Vestergaard P

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of mitochondrial encephalomyopathies is complex and a system for classification of the diagnosis as definite, probable, and possible has been proposed. The objective of this study was to explore the spectrum of epileptic disorders associated with probable and definite mitochondrial disease in children us...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Sadleir LG,Connolly MB,Applegarth D,Hendson G,Clarke L,Rakshi C,Farrell K

更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Depigmentation of the substantia nigra (SN) and locus coeruleus (LC) is a conspicuous pathological feature of Parkinson's disease (PD) and is related to the loss of neuromelanin, whose paramagnetic properties result in high signal on specific T1-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). Recent studies have ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Reimão S,Pita Lobo P,Neutel D,Correia Guedes L,Coelho M,Rosa MM,Ferreira J,Abreu D,Gonçalves N,Morgado C,Nunes RG,Campos J,Ferreira JJ

更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We used 123I-Ioflupane SPECT to study striatal dopamine transporter (DAT) binding in 36 Parkinson's disease (PD) patients with history of severe occupational exposure to hydrocarbons. Data were compared with 38 PD patients without exposure history as well as healthy controls. Both PD cohorts showed significant striata...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Canesi M,Benti R,Marotta G,Cilia R,Isaias IU,Gerundini P,Pezzoli G,Antonini A

更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The frequency of sural sensory nerve action potential (SNAP) abnormalities in large fibre sensory neuropathy (LFSN) is uncertain. When sural SNAPs are normal, the sural/radial amplitude ratio (SRAR) was found to improve diagnostic yield in some studies. Motor parameters have been studied rarely, but may be h...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Rajabally YA,Beri S,Bankart J

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Oslo Multiple Sclerosis (MS) Registry was established in 1990, and this is the first report on the prevalence and incidence of MS in the city of Oslo, Norway. The prevalence rate of definite MS on 1 January 1995 was 120.4/10(5). Inclusion of patients of native Norwegian ancestry only and exclusion of non-Norwegian...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Celius EG,Vandvik B

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Dermatomyositis (DM) with anti-nuclear matrix protein-2 (NXP-2) antibodies usually shows multifocal ischaemic lesions in muscle. Here, we aimed to investigate the microarteriopathy underlying muscle ischaemia in anti-NXP-2-positive DM. METHODS:A total of 16 patients diagnosed with anti-NXP-2-pos...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Liu Y,Zheng Y,Gang Q,Xie Z,Jin Y,Zhang X,Deng X,Hao H,Gao F,Zhang Z,Xiong H,Zhang W,Wang Z,Yuan Y

更新日期：2020-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) commonly detects acute ischaemic lesions in patients with acute intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH), especially with cerebral amyloid angiopathy (CAA). We investigated the relationship between cortical superficial siderosis (cSS), a neuroimaging marker of CAA, and DWI ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Revel-Mouroz P,Viguier A,Cazzola V,Calviere L,Patsoura S,Rousseau V,Sommet A,Albucher JF,Cognard C,Olivot JM,Bonneville F,Raposo N

更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Functional connectivity studies revealed alterations within thalamic, salience, and default mode networks in restless legs syndrome patients. METHODS:Eighty-two patients with restless legs syndrome (untreated, n = 30; on dopaminergic medication, n = 42; on alpha-2-delta ligands as mono- or polyt...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Tuovinen N,Stefani A,Mitterling T,Heidbreder A,Frauscher B,Gizewski ER,Poewe W,Högl B,Scherfler C

更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Various breathing abnormalities (Neurology 2009; 73: 1218) have been proposed as indicators for the introduction of non-invasive positive-pressure ventilation (NIV) in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). We were interested in the usefulness of symptoms of respiratory insufficiency and abnormal...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Leonardis L,Dolenc Grošelj L,Vidmar G

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Decompressive craniectomy is used regularly in traumatic brain injury (TBI) and malignant middle cerebral artery infarction. Its benefits for other causes of non-traumatic brain swelling, if any, are unclear, especially after a devastating primary event. METHODS:We evaluated the outcomes as well as treatmen...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Malmivaara K,Ohman J,Kivisaari R,Hernesniemi J,Siironen J

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with mild cognitive impairment (MCI) typically present with memory complaints. Some of these patients have subcortical vascular disease on computed tomography (CT) scan, namely white matter changes and lacunar infarcts, however it is not known whether these findings are associated with more pronounced cogniti...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： de Mendonça A,Ribeiro F,Guerreiro M,Palma T,Garcia C

更新日期：2005-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylated α-synuclein (phosαSYN) containing inclusions in neurons (Lewy bodies, LB) and nerve terminals (Lewy neurites, LN), the pathological hallmark of Parkinson's disease (PD), are not confined to the central nervous system, but have also been reported in peripheral tissues. However, the usefulness of αSYN/pho...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Schneider SA,Boettner M,Alexoudi A,Zorenkov D,Deuschl G,Wedel T

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Evidence for effective treatment options for orthostatic hypotension (OH) in Parkinson's disease (PD) is scarce. Elevation of cholinergic tone with pyridostigmine bromide has been reported as a way to improve blood pressure (bp) regulation in neurogenic hypotension without causing supine hyperten...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Schreglmann SR,Büchele F,Sommerauer M,Epprecht L,Kägi G,Hägele-Link S,Götze O,Zimmerli L,Waldvogel D,Baumann CR

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study is aimed at assessing the prevalence and features of psychotic symptoms in a sample of 180 patients with Alzheimer's disease (AD). Sixty-four patients (35.5% of the sample) showed one or more psychotic symptoms. The presence of these symptoms correlated with the severity of the patients' cognitive impairmen...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Sala SD,Francescani A,Muggia S,Spinnler H

更新日期：1998-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Urinary dysfunction is very common in idiopathic Parkinson's disease (PD) and manifests primarily with symptoms of overactive bladder (OAB). Affection of central serotonergic systems has been suggested to play a role in OAB. The objective of this study was to evaluate whether in PD patients with OAB symptoms a specifi...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Walter U,Dressler D,Wolters A,Wittstock M,Benecke R

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Patients with acute ischemic stroke are at high-risk for contracting COVID-19 infection. Additionally, healthcare professionals including neurovascular ultrasound providers are also at risk of being infected by SARS-CoV-2 virus. Yet, preparedness to continue to guarantee hyperacute treatment is v...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Baracchini C,Pieroni A,Kneihsl M,Azevedo E,Diomedi M,Pascazio L,Wojczal J,Lucas C,Bartels E,Bornstein NM,Csiba L,Valdueza J,Tsivgoulis G,Malojcic B

更新日期：2020-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Benign paroxysmal positional vertigo (BPPV) is a frequently encountered condition that can severely affect the quality of life. In this study, we aimed to assess the possible relations between serum uric acid (SUA) levels and BPPV. METHODS:Fifty patients with BPPV, and 40 age- and sex-matched co...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Celikbilek A,Gencer ZK,Saydam L,Zararsiz G,Tanik N,Ozkiris M

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:The detection rate of diffusion-weighted (DWI) hyperintense lesions varies widely in patients with transient global amnesia (TGA). The aim was to examine the association of hyperintense lesions on DWI magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) with patient characteristics, precipitating factors, clinical p...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Higashida K,Okazaki S,Todo K,Sasaki T,Ohara N,Kohara N,Yamamoto S,Yamagami H,Hashikawa K,Yoshimoto T,Ihara M,Koga M,Szabo K,Mochizuki H

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Malignancy-related thromboembolism, so-called Trousseau's syndrome, can present as acute cerebral infarction, non-bacterial thrombotic endocarditis (NBTE) and migratory thrombophlebitis. It is usually attributed to a cancer-related hypercoagulable state, chronic disseminated intravascular coagulopathy (DIC), or tumour...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Tasi SH,Juan CJ,Dai MS,Kao WY

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Twelve patients with early Parkinson's disease (PD), none of whom had received any previous L-DOPA treatment, but using other antiparkinsonian drugs, were studied using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS). Contralateral and ipsilateral hemispheres were examined, with a focus on the more pronounced parkinsonian sym...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Bares M,Kanovský P,Klajblová H,Rektor I

更新日期：2003-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Soluble ST2 (sST2) is a promising biomarker in inflammation, atherosclerosis and cardiovascular diseases. We investigated the association between serum sST2 and poor outcome in patients with transient ischaemic attack (TIA)/ischaemic stroke. METHODS:Patients within 24 h after onset and with meas...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Tian X,Guo Y,Wang X,Pei L,Wang X,Wu J,Sun S,Li Y,Ning M,Buonanno FS,Xu Y,Song B

更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:X-linked Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease (CMTX), caused by mutations in the gene encoding connexin32, is the second most common form of inherited demyelinating neuropathy, next to CMT 1A, and accounts for 10-20% of all hereditary demyelinating neuropathies. AIMS OF THE STUDY:To describe clinical and electrophys...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Mazzeo A,Di Leo R,Toscano A,Muglia M,Patitucci A,Messina C,Vita G

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The problem of finding correspondence between a particular neuronal organization and a specific function of the human brain remains a central question of neuroscience. It is sometimes thought that language and music are two sides of the same intellectual coin, but research on brain-damaged patients has shown that the ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Amaducci L,Grassi E,Boller F

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cranial nerve palsy is occasionally present in patients with chronic inflammatory demyelinating polyneuropathy (CIDP), but its prevalence, characteristics and relations with the CIDP subtypes have rarely been investigated. The aim of this study was to systematically assess cranial nerve involveme...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Shibuya K,Tsuneyama A,Misawa S,Suichi T,Suzuki Y,Kojima Y,Nakamura K,Kano H,Prado M,Kuwabara S

更新日期：2020-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Upper limb spasticity affecting elbow, wrist, and finger flexors can be safely and effectively reduced with injections of botulinum toxin type-A (BoNT-A). It has been best studied in adults in the context of post-stroke spasticity. The clinical benefits include reduction in pain and deformity, improvement in washing a...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Sheean G,Lannin NA,Turner-Stokes L,Rawicki B,Snow BJ,Cerebral Palsy Institute.

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:We previously reported that certain optical coherence tomography (OCT) measures were sensitive and reliable in identifying idiopathic intracranial hypertension (IIH). This prospective study aimed to define OCT measures that allow differentiation of IIH with and without papilledema, thereby helpin...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Huang-Link Y,Eleftheriou A,Yang G,Johansson JM,Apostolou A,Link H,Jin YP

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report on a patient who presented with isolated transient headache as the only manifestation of pituitary apoplexy. A high index of suspicion and MRI led to the diagnosis. Copyright 1998 Lippincott Williams & Wilkins ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Hernandez A,Angeles Del Real M,Aguirre M,Vaamonde J,Gudin M,Ibanez R

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Variations in the treatment of multiple sclerosis (MS) occur. This study was performed to obtain insight into the reasons why patients with MS use or do not use immunomodulating treatment (DMT). METHODS:We held a survey on the use of DMT in a group of 1572 patients with MS. RESULTS:Response rate was 89%. O...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Visser LH,van der Zande A

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE:Cognitive impairment (CI) is found in about half of the multiple sclerosis (MS) population and is an important contributor to employment status and social functioning. CI is encountered in all disease stages and correlates only moderately with disease duration or Expanded Disability Status Scale ...

journal_title：European journal of neurology

authors： Van Schependom J,D'hooghe MB,Cleynhens K,D'hooge M,Haelewyck MC,De Keyser J,Nagels G

更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00