Abstract：
AIMS:Evidence suggests that chronic hyperglycaemia predicts not only microvascular disease but also macrovascular disease, however it is not known whether it is the glucose variability per se or the total glucose exposure that confers risk. The objective of this study was to investigate whether daily glucose variability influence blood pressure and arterial stiffness, an early sign of macrovascular disease, at baseline and during a hyperglycaemic clamp in patients with type 1 diabetes. METHODS:Twenty-two non-smoking male patients with type 1 diabetes without any diabetic complications, participated in the study. The patients were monitored for 72-h using a continuous glucose monitoring system. Before and during a 2-h hyperglycaemic clamp, blood pressure as well as pulse wave analysis and pulse wave velocity (PWV) were performed to assess arterial stiffness. RESULTS:No correlation was observed between mean amplitude of glycaemic excursions (MAGE) and arterial stiffness at baseline. There was a correlation between mean daily glucose and aortic PWV even after adjusting for BMI, HbA(1c), and duration of diabetes in a multiple regression analysis (r=0.48; P<0.01). MAGE (r=0.52; P<0.01) correlated independently with the change in aortic DBP during the clamp. CONCLUSIONS:This study suggests that high mean daily blood glucose but not glucose variability per se is associated with arterial stiffness in patients with T1D. Daily glucose variability is positively associated with the change in central blood pressure during a hyperglycaemic clamp.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Gordin D,Rönnback M,Forsblom C,Mäkinen V,Saraheimo M,Groop PHdoi
10.1016/j.diabres.2008.01.010subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2008-06-01 00:00:00pages
e4-7issue
3eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(08)00040-5journal_volume
80pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:A new insulin sensitivity index was devised on the basis of an autoregressive model and its validity was investigated. Using data from the 75-g oral glucose tolerance test (OGTT), 115 subjects were divided into 3 groups: 40 with normal glucose tolerance, 34 with impaired glucose tolerance, and 41 with type 2 diabetes ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
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更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To enhance the universal coverage of quality diabetes care and overcome disparities in care among different care-provider levels by changing the diabetes care system in Changhua, Taiwan. METHODS:The Changhua Diabetes Shared Care program's second stage commenced in 2004. Two levels of diabetes care were proposed t...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract：AIMS:Several published diabetes prediction models include information about family history of diabetes. The aim of this study was to extend the previously developed German Diabetes Risk Score (GDRS) with family history of diabetes and to validate the updated GDRS in the Multinational MONItoring of trends and determinan...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
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更新日期：2014-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究
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更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
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更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
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更新日期：2015-10-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2005.03.002
更新日期：2005-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
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abstract：:This study investigated the long-term efficacy and safety of empagliflozin as add-on to metformin plus sulphonylurea in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Of 666 patients treated with empagliflozin 10 mg, empagliflozin 25 mg or placebo once daily for 24 weeks, 472 patients (70.9%) were treated in a double-...
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pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2006.01.010
更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To investigate alterations of insulin resistance (IR), chronic inflammation and urine albumin-to-creatinine ratio (ACR) in Chinese community-based prediabetic population. MATERIALS AND METHODS:252 prediabetics [prediabetes (PD), including impaired fasting glucose (IFG), 91; impaired glucose tolerance (IGT), 123; ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2009.03.002
更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The objective of this study was to evaluate the prospective associations between type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) and the risk of periodontitis and tooth loss. METHODS:35,247 male participants of the Health Professionals Follow-Up Study who were dentate, free of periodontitis and cancer at baseline, were followed ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.09.039
更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Population studies all over the world have clearly showed that the prevalence of Type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM) is escalating at phenomenal scale and very likely we are heading towards epidemic proportions. In 1985, the estimated population of diabetic individuals in the world was 30 million but by 1995 this figure soa...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(00)00175-3
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The World Health Organization (WHO) has a section for non-communicable diseases, where the public health problems related to diabetes are treated. The WHO has cooperated with the International Diabetes Federation for many years. The classification of diabetes and diagnostic criteria proposed by its committee is now wi...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(94)90272-0
更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Evidence suggests that screening for gestational diabetes (GDM) occurs too late in pregnancy, when changes in glucose metabolism and fetal growth rates can already be detected. In August 2016 NHS Lothian began screening women with risk factors for GDM during early pregnancy (11-13 weeks). We hypothesised that an e...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2018.09.013
更新日期：2018-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Numerous studies with compelling evidence had shown a clear relationship between dyslipidaemia and cardiovascular (CV) events in patients with diabetes mellitus. This was an observational study based on secondary data from the online registry database Adult Diabetes Control and Management (ADCM) looking into the deter...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.01.017
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
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journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
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更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the evolution and significance of Q waves in type 2 diabetes, we studied 36 patients of mean (+/-S.D.) age 69.9+/-7.1 years from the longitudinal observational Fremantle Diabetes Study (FDS). All had (i) neither history/symptoms of coronary heart disease (CHD) nor pathological Q waves at FDS recruitment...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2008.06.016
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To compare the feasibility of high intensity interval exercise (HI-IE) versus moderate intensity continuous exercise (MI-CE) in patients with type 2 diabetes (T2D), and to investigate the preliminary efficacy of HI-IE and MI-CE for improving glycated hemoglobin A1c (HbA1c) and body composition. METHODS:Individual...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.10.019
更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To systematically review trends in diabetes mellitus (DM) prevalence in adults in China over the last 10 years and to identify the determinants of these trends. METHODS:A systematic search was conducted for studies published between 2000 and 2010. Studies reporting DM prevalence were included if they met the pre-...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.05.010
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study evaluates the effectiveness of three metabolic syndrome (MS) criteria in identifying cardiovascular disease (CVD) and type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) in the Chinese population. METHODS:3598 subjects were recruited from a cohort study on Prevention of Multiple Metabolic disorders and MS in Jiangsu of Ch...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2010.09.001
更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To describe the clinical characteristics and risk factors associated with the progression of COVID-19 in elderly diabetes patients. METHODS:This was a retrospective cohort study, including elderly COVID-19 patients admitted to Wuhan Huoshenshan Hospital between February 10 and 13, 2020. Demographic data, medical h...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108550
更新日期：2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Pulmonary infections are more frequent in and associated with higher mortality in Cystic Fibrosis-Related Diabetes (CFRD) patients compared to CF patients without CFRD. Hyperglycaemia can lead to a higher vulnerability for infections. Aim of the study was to test whether the infection rate in well-controlled CFRD ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.04.014
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insulin resistance is a hallmark of type 2 diabetes and obesity while the mechanism remains unclear. Current therapy to treat type 2 diabetes is metformin, the 5'-monophosphate-activated protein kinase (AMPK) activator, owing to the ability to augment peripheral glucose uptake. However, metformin also displays limitat...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2017.10.004
更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Infrared thermal imaging (IR) is not yet routinely implemented for early detection of diabetic foot ulcers (DFU), despite proven clinical effectiveness. Low-cost, smartphone-based IR-cameras are now available and may lower the threshold for implementation, but the quality of these cameras is unknown. We aim to val...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.01.032
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:This study compared the effects on glycaemic variability and glucose control between saxagliptin and acarbose as add-on therapies for aged T2DM inadequately controlled with metformin alone. The results showed that compared with acarbose-metformin, saxagliptin-metformin was more effective in glucose control with simila...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2015.02.022
更新日期：2015-06-01 00:00:00
