Abstract：
:The World Health Organization (WHO) has a section for non-communicable diseases, where the public health problems related to diabetes are treated. The WHO has cooperated with the International Diabetes Federation for many years. The classification of diabetes and diagnostic criteria proposed by its committee is now widely used throughout the world. Many medical schools, hospitals and institutes have been designated as WHO Collaborating Centres, in order to gather and spread information, to moderate cooperative research and assist educational activities. In the field of diabetes, about 30 WHO Collaborating Centres were established. In Japan, one such Centre for Diabetes Treatment and Education was placed in Kyoto National Hospital. In April 1991, the First International Conference on Health Technology in the field of Diabetes was held under the auspice of the Centre (Chairman: Dr. Y. Akazawa). The Centre played a major role in the Japanese national diabetes program, particularly in the field of epidemiology. It is expected to make good contributions also to diabetes in other countries especially in Asia.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Akazawa Ydoi
10.1016/0168-8227(94)90272-0subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1994-10-01 00:00:00pages
S331-3eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
0168-8227(94)90272-0journal_volume
24 Supplpub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract：:Cardiovascular risk reduction in individuals with Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a key part of clinical management. Sodium-glucose co-transporter (SGLT2) inhibitors improve glycaemic control, reduce body weight and decrease blood pressure. In addition, the SGLT2 inhibitors empagliflozin and canagliflozin reduced t...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2017.11.023
更新日期：2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine the association between habitual snoring and components of the metabolic syndrome in Korean adults. Whether these associations are independent of obesity was also explored. METHODS:Four thousand five hundred and six men and 5041 women aged 40-69 years from the Korean Health and Genome Study were examin...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2005.06.011
更新日期：2006-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The increasing proportions of older persons accounting for global populations, and the implications for increasing rates of chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus, continue to be a cause of concern for clinicians. Considering that older persons are a very heterogeneous group of individuals, the management o...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/S0168-8227(09)70007-5
更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In 61 young adults with type 1 diabetes mellitus, the estimated glucose disposal rate (eGDR), a validated marker for insulin resistance, correlated positively with the prevalence of microvascular complications. In the absence of an established vascular risk calculator specific to diabetes, the eGDR may present a usefu...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.02.004
更新日期：2012-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Patients with diabetes mellitus have a higher rate of mortality than the general population. This higher mortality may be attributed mainly to cardiovascular disease. A high prevalence of dyslipidemia in diabetics can be one of the reasons for this. The most commonly recognized lipid abnormality in non-insulin-depende...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(96)01263-6
更新日期：1996-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Studies have shown that diabetes mellitus disproportionately afflicts persons of low socioeconomic status and that the burden of disease is greatest among the disadvantaged. However, our understanding of educational differences in the control of diabetes and its impact on survival is limited. This study investigat...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2014.12.013
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Aminoguanidine, an inhibitor of advanced glycation reactions in vitro, inhibits the development of diabetic complications in animal models of diabetes, suggesting that it acts by inhibition of advanced glycation reactions in vivo. However, effects of aminoguanidine on the formation of specific advanced glycation end-p...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00121-1
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy is associated with microvascular damage and capillary occlusions which are common features of the microangiopathy in diabetes. Monocyte-derived microparticles (MDMPs) are released from activated monocytes and enhance the procoagulant activity, and also activate adhesion reactions. These are key ev...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2006.01.014
更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To evaluate the relationship of plasma endothelin-1 (ET-1) levels, a marker of endothelial dysfunction, and urinary albumin excretion in patients with type 2 diabetes mellitus (DM). METHODS:Cross-sectional study was conducted in 279 patients (132 males, mean age: 58.7+/-11.0 years, mean DM duration: 11.3+/-8.1 yea...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2007.12.024
更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To characterize the maternal glycemic response to betamethasone in subjects without diabetes compared to subjects with diabetes. STUDY DESIGN:Blood glucose levels in 22 gravidae without diabetes and 11 gravidae with diabetes were recorded for 48h following betamethasone administration for threatened preterm ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2016.06.005
更新日期：2016-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Diabetic retinopathy is a leading cause of blindness and one of the hallmarks of early diabetic retinopathy is death of pericytes. I studied the effect of glycated albumin (GA) on the retinal pericyte death and assessed the protective effects of some well-known antioxidant materials. GA produced a progressive cytotoxi...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2003.10.027
更新日期：2004-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cervical necrotizing fasciitis and a descending mediastinal abscess of the neck following acute epiglottitis, life-threatening complications, is reported in a 43-year-old man with DM. The bacterial culture showed Peptostreptococcus anaerobius. The patient recovered after surgical debridement and broad-spectrum antibio...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2011.10.010
更新日期：2012-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:Cardiovascular disease (CVD) is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in people with diabetes in South Asia. The CARRS Translation Trial tests the effectiveness, cost-effectiveness, and sustainability of a clinic-based multi-component CVD risk reduction intervention among people with diabetes in India and P...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2012.09.023
更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:Although percutaneous transluminal angioplasty (PTA) is an effective therapeutic procedure for critical limb ischemia, several clinical factors can influence the outcome of PTA for peripheral arterial disease (PAD). The aim of this study is to identify the outcome predictors of PTA in infected diabetic foot patient...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2010.08.002
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To examine the relationship of non-high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (non-HDL-C) level with cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk in type 2 diabetes patients and the general population by conducting a meta-analysis. METHODS:We made a comprehensive literature search for relevant observational studies investigating ...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2018.11.002
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:Constipation is one of the most common gastrointestinal complications suspected to degrade the quality of life in diabetic patients. Mosapride citrate is a novel selective 5-HT4 receptor agonist, which enhances gastric emptying and motility in the upper gastrointestinal tract facilitating acetylcholine releas...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2009.09.024
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:The effects of intensive blood pressure (BP) lowering for hypertensive patients with coronary artery disease (CAD) and diabetes mellitus on their clinical outcomes have not been fully evaluated. The aim was to explore the optimal systolic BP target in such patients in a substudy of a prospective, randomized t...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.01.031
更新日期：2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To determine whether starvation affects the metabolism of glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1), we measured the plasma levels of proglucagon-derived peptides and the biosynthesis and posttranslational processing of proglucagon in groups of six rats starved for 1, 3 and 5 days. The plasma levels of GLP-1 immunoreactivity (G...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(92)90026-n
更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIM:To explore the association of Ramadan fasting with symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress in people with diabetes. METHODS:This observational study was conducted at Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology between May-July 2017. Informed consent was taken from each study participant. Demographic and b...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108545
更新日期：2020-11-21 00:00:00
abstract：:Among 207 non-insulin using patients with type 2 diabetes in Tayside, Scotland, who self-monitored blood glucose, we present evidence that many are tolerant of higher blood glucose levels than are clinically advisable; this may explain the lack of empirical evidence for the clinical benefits of self-monitoring in this...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2013.07.011
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We examined the preventive effect of Momordica charantia L. fruit (bitter melon) on hyperglycemia and insulin resistance in C57BL/6J mice fed with a high-fat (HF) diet. Firstly, mice were divided randomly into two groups: the control group was fed low-fat (LF) diet, whereas the experimental group was fed with a 45% HF...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2008.04.023
更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the cumulative incidence and mortality of COVID-19 and the prevalence of comorbidities such as diabetes, obesity and hypertension in regions with different altitude levels ranging from sea level to high altitude. METHODOLOGY: Analytical study in which we correlated secondary data obtained from reports o...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108463
更新日期：2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Non-insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus (NIDDM) is a major clinical and public health problem in Kuwait. The objective of the study was to determine prevalence rates of NIDDM among a representative sample of the Kuwaiti adult population aged 20 and older in two out of five governorates and identify the associated risk...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(98)00104-1
更新日期：1998-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:This study is amid at investigating the associations, and interactions of serum lipid biomarkers with microvascular complications of type 2 diabetes (T2D). METHODS:A nested case-control study was conducted within an ongoing prospective study on patients with T2D. Microvascular complications of T2D including diabe...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2017.07.037
更新日期：2017-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:We ascertained frequencies of autoantibodies to a suite of islet cell antigens including ICA512/IA2 and SOX13 in Asian Indians with Type 1 diabetes and in other forms of diabetes. Autoantibodies to ICA512/IA2 and SOX13 were tested by radioimmunoprecipitation assay, and results were amalgamated with previous data on an...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0168-8227(01)00230-3
更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE:To explore the apoptotic role of amylin on human mesangial cell (MC). MATERIALS AND METHODS:Primarily cultured human MCs were applied and treated with fresh amylin preparation. Human MCs were identified by the morphology and immunofluorescence staining. The apoptotic cells were determined by ultrastructure c...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2007.02.018
更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:The current study sought to identify patient-level factors related to health care use among White and minority men and women with diabetes. METHODS:A sample of 447 of non-pregnant individuals with diabetes, ages 18-64, was drawn from the 2015-2016 National Health and Nutrition Examination Surveys dataset. Poisson...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2019.03.001
更新日期：2019-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Mutations of mitochondrial DNA have been found in cardiomyopathic and diabetic patients as well as mitochondrial myopathic patients. Mitochondrial DNA mutations are maternally transmitted. It has also been reported that these mutations can be acquired under the influence of free radicals. This article is a mini-review...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/0168-8227(96)01239-9
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Autophagy is a major cellular clearance mechanism that maintains cellular survival and homeostasis. Autophagy has a crucial role in the progression of diabetes and kidney diseases. AIMS:To investigate serum concentrations of Beclin-1, a key regulator of autophagy, in patients with diabetic kidney disease (DKD). METH...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2018.06.022
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Friedreich ataxia (FRDA) is a multisystem autosomal recessive disease with progressive clinical course involving the neuromuscular and endocrine system. Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one typical non-neurological manifestation, caused by beta cell failure and insulin resistance. Because of its rarity, knowledge on DM in FR...
journal_title：Diabetes research and clinical practice
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.diabres.2018.05.008
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
