Abstract:
AIM:To explore the association of Ramadan fasting with symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress in people with diabetes. METHODS:This observational study was conducted at Baqai Institute of Diabetology and Endocrinology between May-July 2017. Informed consent was taken from each study participant. Demographic and baseline data was recorded. DASS-21 scale was used to assess symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress pre and post Ramadan. RESULTS:A total of one hundred and fifty people with diabetes participated in this study. 100 people were in fasting group and 50 were in non-fasting group. In fasting group pre-Ramadan depression, anxiety and stress symptoms were present in 45%, 45%,49% of people which improved to 23%, 26%, 35% post Ramadan (p-value <0.0001, <0.0001, 0.001) respectively. In non-fasting group pre-Ramadan depression and anxiety symptoms were present in 34%, and 50% of people, which improved to 30% and 40% post Ramadan (p-value 0.625, 0.227) respectively, while no improvement was observed in stress symptoms. CONCLUSION:There is significant improvement in symptoms of depression, anxiety, and stress in people with diabetes post-Ramadan fasting.
journal_name
Diabetes Res Clin Practjournal_title
Diabetes research and clinical practiceauthors
Yousuf S,Syed A,Ahmedani MYdoi
10.1016/j.diabres.2020.108545subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2020-11-21 00:00:00pages
108545eissn
0168-8227issn
1872-8227pii
S0168-8227(20)30802-0journal_volume
172pub_type
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