The effect of sensory nerve stimulation on sensory nerve function in people with peripheral neuropathy associated with diabetes.

abstract：:The purpose of the present study was to examine the effect of nilvadipine (a dihydropyridine-type calcium entry blocker) on the cerebral circulation, experimental models of cerebral ischemia were used to measure abrupt changes in the cortical cerebral blood flow (CBF) at the 'penumbra' (the boundary region between the...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Tanaka R,Miyasaka Y,Maruyama S,Nagai S,Fujii K

更新日期：1996-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experiments were carried out to clarify the effect of serotonin [5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT)] upon the somatosensory evoked potential (SEP) elicited by superficial radial nerve stimulation in cat, and the following results were obtained: (i) in untreated (control) animals, a significant reduction occurred in amplitude ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Iwayama K,Mori K,Fukushima M,Yamashiro K

更新日期：1989-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The intracranial aneurysm, with an estimated occurrence of up to 4% in the general population, belongs among the most dangerous of cerebrovascular diseases. Although less than one-fifth of these cases results in a subarachnoid haemorrhage, the resulting disability and mortality rate is too high. More understanding is ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Duros J,Clark ME,Kufahl RH,Nadvornik P

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The role of inflammation in cognitive alterations in a post-operative setting is still not fully understood. Surgical interventions can cause systemic inflammations which eventually can induce neuroinflammation. However, the main causes of functional changes after surgery are still elusive. In this study, we ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Schnitzler S,Kopitz J,Plaschke K

更新日期：2016-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to investigate the correlation between activity-related pain six months after first surgery for herniated lumbar disc, and the extent of lumbar epidural fibrosis present at the surgical site, assessed by magnetic resonance imaging. The 298 patients who underwent surgery for lumbar disc he...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： BenDebba M,Augustus van Alphen H,Long DM

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The potential role of magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) in clinical neurosurgical practice was evaluated in 150 consecutive patients in an attempt to define clinical situations in which it aided in diagnosis, helped guide treatment options, and/or possibly eliminated the need for conventional catheter angiography. ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Awad IA,Mckenzie R,Magdinec M,Masaryk T

更新日期：1992-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The purpose of this study was to determine the efficacy of nicardipine prolonged-release implants for preventing vasospasm in a canine SAH model in a dose-escalating placebo-controlled blind fashion. Drug-release kinetics of copoly(lactic/glycolic acid) pellet containing nicardipine were evaluated in vitro. In vivo, 1...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kawashima A,Kasuya H,Sasahara A,Miyajima M,Izawa M,Hori T

更新日期：2000-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We currently have used three drugs in combination [mannitol, vitamin E and glucocorticoid (beta-methasone)] for the treatment of cerebral infarction in the acute stage. For the purpose of evaluating the efficacy of this therapy, we have conducted experiments evaluated by chemiluminescence (CL), energy metabolism and w...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Uenohara H,Imaizumi S,Suzuki J,Yoshimoto T

更新日期：1988-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of acidic fibroblast growth factor (aFGF) on sleep was studied in conscious rabbits. An intravenous (i.v.) bolus injection of aFGF induced a significant increase in sleep duration in comparison with animals that received vehicle solution. Somnogenic effects were obtained 30 min following i.v. aFGF admini...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Galan JM,Cuevas B,Dujovny N,Giménez-Gallego G,Cuevas P

更新日期：1996-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Numerous studies have demonstrated a protective effect of hyperbaric oxygen therapy in experimental ischemic brain injury, and many physiological and molecular mechanisms of hyperbaric oxygen therapy-related neuroprotection have been identified. METHODS:Review of articles pertaining to hyperbaric oxygen t...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Matchett GA,Martin RD,Zhang JH

更新日期：2009-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:The amyloid hypothesis stimulates the discovery of compounds, which promotes beta-amyloid peptide (Aβ) clearance, thereby altering the underlying pathophysiology of Alzheimer's disease (AD). Hence, the present study aims at the evaluation of anti-amyloidogenic potential of Gelidiella acerosa. METHODS:Prevent...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Syad AN,Devi KP

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It is known that mitochondrial ATP-sensitive potassium channels (mitoKATP) play a significant role in protecting cerebral function from ischemia-reperfusion injury, which is related with a decrease in the mitochondrial matrix calcium. However, the effect of mitochondrial calcium uniporter (MCU) on diazoxide-induced ce...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Zhang L,Wang S,Dong H,Li Y,Wang P,Li S,Guo Y,Yao R

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a confocal laser scanning microscope for intra-operative imaging of brain tumors using near infrared fluorescence. The quality of near infrared images of Indocyanine Green (ICG) was compared with the surgical confocal scanning (SCS) microscope and a conventional charge-coupled device (CCD) camera; we comp...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Sakatani K,Kashiwasake-Jibu M,Terada H,Zuo H

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to investigate the role of the endothelium in the regulation of cerebrovascular tone, we studied selective intraluminal and extraluminal vasoactive mechanisms of acetylcholine, potassium and serotonin. We also examined the effects of removal of the endothelium on these vasoactive responses. With 0.75 g of ten...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Ogawa R,Ohta T,Tsuji M,Mori M

更新日期：1993-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the clinical set, autologus nerve grafts are the current option for reconstruction of nerve tissue losses. The length of the nerve graft has been suggested to affect outcomes. Experiments were performed in the rat in order to test this assumption and to detect a possible mechanism to explain differences i...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Bertelli JA,Taleb M,Mira JC,Ghizoni MF

更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The presence of beta-amyloid (betaA) deposition, induction of reactive gliosis and dystrophic neurites, is a characteristic feature of neuritic plaques in Alzheimer's disease. In vitro, betaA-exposed astrocytes become reactive, similar to astrocytes in contact with betaA plaques in vivo. How betaA-exposed re...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Monnerie H,Esquenazi S,Shashidhara S,Le Roux PD

更新日期：2005-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Diffusion-weighted imaging (DWI) abnormalities can frequently be detected after carotid endarterectomy (CEA) and carotid angioplasty with stent placement (CAS) of the carotid arteries. We looked for possible predictors for the development of DWI lesions during the intervention. METHODS:We investigated 41 pa...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Poppert H,Wolf O,Theiss W,Heider P,Hollweck R,Roettinger M,Sander D

更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To review the historical development and current status of endovascular techniques used in the treatment of symptomatic vasospasm following aneurysmal subarachnoid hemorrhage. METHODS:This article summarizes the relevant literature on neurointerventional therapy for vasospasm, namely instillation of intraar...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Brisman JL,Eskridge JM,Newell DW

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We assessed the effect of a novel calmodulin antagonist, DY-9760e (3-[2-[4-(3-chloro-2-methylphenyl)-1-piperazinyl]ethyl]-5,6-dimethoxy-1-(4-imidazolylmethyl)-1H-indazole dihydrochloride 3.5 hydrate) in a spontaneously hypertensive rat (SHR) permanent focal cerebral ischemia. In experiment I, the left middle cerebral ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Takagi K,Sato T,Shirasaki Y,Narita K,Tamura A,Sano K

更新日期：2001-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study comprises scientific-theoretic fundamental investigations of laserneedle technology, a new and painless method of acupuncture stimulation. Laserneedles are not inserted in the skin, but are merely placed on the surface of the acupuncture point. The study documents the significant changes in peripheral micro...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Litscher G

更新日期：2003-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatosensory-evoked potentials induced by electrical stimulation of the median nerve were recorded in patients with intracerebral lesions and in normal controls and were studied by means of spectral analysis. The results shown that (1) there is a statistically-significant difference between spectral distributions obt...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kusske JA,Romiti JA,Porter RW,Verzeano M

更新日期：1980-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We elected to compare the clinical outcomes of carotid endarterectomy (CEA) patients who were thought to be at increased risk for peri-operative complications because of advanced age (> 79 years), medical comorbidities and contralateral internal carotid artery occlusion to patients without these risk factors. A prospe...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Harbaugh RE,Magnadottir HB

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This paper presents the results of transsphenoidal surgery in 41 consecutive patients with visual loss from pituitary adenomas. The most common pattern of loss was bitemporal hemianopia. Transsphenoidal decompression resulted in visual improvement in 78% of patients. If patients with optic atrophy and pre-operative co...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： el-Azouzi M,Black PM,Candia G,Zervas NT,Panagopoulos KP

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To review past, present and future applications of near-infrared spectroscopy (NIRS) in clinical neuroscience. METHODS:The literature and personal experience of the authors were critically reviewed in order to provide a balanced overview of the basic principles, clinical validation, previous experience and c...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Calderon-Arnulphi M,Alaraj A,Slavin KV

更新日期：2009-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:1-Aminocyclopropanecarboxylic acid is a high affinity ligand with partial agonist properties at strychnine-insensitive glycine sites associated with the N-methyl-D-aspartate subtype of glutamate receptors. Since occupation of these sites appears required for operation of N-methyl-D-aspartate, receptor coupled cation c...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Fossom LH,Von Lubitz DK,Lin RC,Skolnick P

更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective was to examine the effect of the nitric oxide synthase inhibitor, N omega-nitro-L-arginine methyl ester (L-NAME) on leukocyte adhesion in the cerebral microcirculation during reperfusion following partial forebrain ischemia in the rat. Intravital fluorescence video-microscopy through a closed cranial win...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Hudetz AG,Wood JD,Kampine JP

更新日期：1999-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:4-N-trimethylammonium-3-hydroxybutyric acid (L-carnitine) is an endogenous mitochondrial membrane compound and some studies have reported that L-carnitine could effectively protect various cells against oxidative injury both in vitro and in vivo. In the present study, we used the human neuroblastoma SH-SY5Y ...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Yu J,Ye J,Liu X,Han Y,Wang C

更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The STA-MCA (superficial temporal artery-middle cerebral artery) bypass has become increasingly popular in the treatment of cerebral vascular disease. Indication and assessment of postoperative results have been based on clinical grounds and on findings from cerebral angiography (10). In order to obtain objective data...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Gratzl O,Schmiedek P

更新日期：1983-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Cerebral hypoxia-ischemia leads to the depletion of ATP. Hypoxanthine, a degradation product of ATP, can be salvaged by hypoxanthine phosphoribosyl transferase (HPRT) and used to reform high-energy purines. Hypothermia conserves ATP in hypoxia-ischemia, possibly by preserving HPRT activity. We hypothesized t...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Cherin T,Catbagan M,Treiman S,Mink R

更新日期：2006-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our goal was to clarify the optimum management of the inaccessible unruptured giant and large aneurysms of the internal carotid artery (ICA). Since 1981, we have treated 18 patients with unclippable unruptured giant or large aneurysms of the ICA. Aneurysms were classified as either intracavernous or intradural. We per...

journal_title：Neurological research

authors： Kaminogo M,Kitagawa N,Takahata H,Matsuo Y,Hayashi K,Yoshioka T,Shibata S

更新日期：2001-06-01 00:00:00