DMBA/TPA-induced tumor formation is aggravated in human papillomavirus type 16 E6/E7 transgenic mouse skin.

Abstract:

:Human papillomavirus type 16 (HPV16) is a major causative factor in the development of uterine cervical carcinomas. We investigated the role of E6/E7 in tumor formation. Skin-specific E6/E7 transgenic mice showed approximately twice as many tumors compared with nontransgenic mice in dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA)-initiated and a 12-O-tetradecanoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA)-promoted two-stage skin carcinogenesis. This model showed a significant increase of epidermal cell proliferation in the transgenic mice. The 8-hydroxy-2'deoxyguanosine (8OH-dG) detection assay showed that oxidative DNA damage was significantly higher in the transgenic mice after TPA treatments. The overexpression of E6/E7 in the skin in the DMBA/TPA two-stage-induced carcinogenesis model aggravated the incidence of tumor formation. HPV16 E6/E7 appears to act as an enhancer of carcinogenesis that requires initiation by DMBA and promotion by TPA.

journal_name

Oncol Res

journal_title

Oncology research

authors

Kim MO,Kim SH,Shin MJ,Yu DH,Kim BS,Chang KT,Lee S,Park YB,Lee TH,Ryoo ZY

doi

10.3727/000000006783980964

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

325-32

issue

7

eissn

0965-0407

issn

1555-3906

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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