Chronic intestinal pseudoobstruction with myopathy and ophthalmoplegia. A muscular biochemical study of a mitochondrial disorder.

abstract：BACKGROUND/AIMS:There is a lack of studies describing the epidemiology of colorectal cancer (CRC) in patients aged 75 years and older (elderly). Current guidelines recommend against routine screening colonoscopies in this population. We sought to describe the epidemiology of CRC in the elderly, utilizing a large, popul...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chouhan V,Mansoor E,Parasa S,Cooper GS

更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Studies examining the mortality risk of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) have yielded conflicting results, and most do not account for recent advancements made in the treatment of Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC). We aim to assess the overall, premature, and cause-specific mortality in IBD pa...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nocerino A,Feathers A,Ivanina E,Durbin L,Swaminath A

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of ecabet sodium (ecabet), 12-sulfodehydroabietic acid monosodium salt, on gastric mucin biosynthesis in rat antrum were compared with those in the corpus. Intragastric administration of ecabet significantly increased [3H]glucosamine incorporation into antral mucin as well as into corpus mucin during five ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ichikawa T,Ishihara K,Hayashida H,Hiruma H,Saigenji K,Hotta K

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ornithine decarboxylase (ODC) activity has been associated with mucosal growth and injury, yet, little information is available on ODC activity during gastric ulcer healing. We measured ODC activity in the ulcer base submucosa and the surrounding mucosa at 1 cm and 2 cm and assessed ulcer surface healing and a histolo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Marcuard SP,Silverman JF,Finley JL,Seidel ER

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The incidence of colorectal adenocarcinoma increased in the five major ethnic groups in Hawaii, but more in men than women. The highest rates were in the Chinese and Japanese. The site-specific time trend patterns revealed that the greatest increase occurred in rectosigmoid cancer, followed by cancer of the sigmoid co...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nomura AM,Kolonel LN,Hinds MW

更新日期：1981-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The neutralizing capacity of two antacids (Alucol = A, Syntrogel = S), differing both in their composition and theoretical neutralizing capacity, was evaluated in vitro and in vivo. In vitro at pH 3.5, 1 ml of A or S neutralizes 3.9 and 1.6 meq of acid, respectively, in an aqueous solution. When tested in vivo in the ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Berchtold P,Reinhart WH,Niederhäuser U,Koller U,Halter F

更新日期：1985-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:An imbalance in gut microbiota seems to contribute to the development of chronic inflammatory disorders of the gastrointestinal tract, such as ulcerative colitis (UC). Although it has been suggested that probiotic supplementation is an effective approach to colitis, its effects on intestinal flora and on muc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： D'Incà R,Barollo M,Scarpa M,Grillo AR,Brun P,Vettorato MG,Castagliuolo I,Sturniolo GC

更新日期：2011-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The present study investigated how reflux-induced esophagitis affects the smooth muscle reactivity of the esophageal body. Two different esophagitis models were used: acid gastric and mixed duodenogastric reflux. All test animals apart from the controls developed gross and histologic evidence of esophagitis. Contracti...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Tugay M,Yildiz F,Utkan T,Müezzinoğlu B,Erden F,Gacar N,Ulak G

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The performance characteristics of colonic sensation and motility measurements are unclear. AIM:To compare left colon compliance, tone, and sensation in males and females and to evaluate inter and intra-individual coefficients of variation (COV) in these measurements. METHODS:Data were acquired using stand...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Odunsi ST,Camilleri M,Bharucha AE,Papathanasopoulos A,Busciglio I,Burton D,Zinsmeister AR

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to assess resting energy expenditure in patients with chronic pancreatitis; 33 patients with alcohol-related chronic pancreatitis (group 1: 13 normal weight, group 2: 20 underweight) and 11 undernourished patients without identifiable disease (group 3) were studied. Body composition was deter...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hébuterne X,Hastier P,Péroux JL,Zeboudj N,Delmont JP,Rampal P

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colorectal cancer results in significant morbidity and mortality in the United States. Screening is a critical component of cancer prevention. However, research has suggested that physicians may inconsistently adhere to surveillance guidelines. Since residency training can significantly impact upon future practice pat...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Borum ML

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of intravenous morphine on gastric antral and duodenal motility in healthy volunteers. Intravenous morphine (both infusion and bolus) increased duodenal motility, typically as bursts of contractions similar to phase III of the migrating motor complex. Intravenous infusion of morphin...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lewis TD

更新日期：1999-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the influences of aging on gastric damage and gastric mucosal blood flow (GMBF) responses induced by acid back-diffusion, following the barrier disruption, and investigated the relation of capsaicin-sensitive sensory nerves to these changes. Male Fischer rats 3, 13, and 24 months old were used. Under ureth...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Miyake H,Inaba N,Kato S,Takeuchi K

更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pancreatic-type isoamylase (P-type) and salivary-type isoamylase (S-type) activities were determined by the wheat protein inhibitor method in 29 patients with end-stage renal disease and in 38 healthy volunteers. Serum levels of total amylase (322 +/- 43 units/liter) and P-type (212 +/- 39 units/liter) in ESRD were si...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Araki T,Ueda M,Taketa K,Kosaka K

更新日期：1989-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Gastric stasis and duodenogastric reflux have each been implicated in the pathogenesis of various upper gastrointestinal disorders. However, the relationship between intragastric bile and gastric emptying has not been explored. In each of nine healthy volunteers (seven men and two women, ages 22-47 years), gastric emp...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Parr NJ,Baker PR,Grime JS,Mackie CR

更新日期：1988-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After gastrectomy, Roux-Y limb reconstruction leads to duodenojejunal motor disturbances. Because motilin and pancreatic polypeptide (PP) play a role in the regulation of digestive motility, their plasma concentrations were determined in rats after Roux-Y gastrectomy. Three months after a distal Roux-Y gastrectomy, co...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Le Blanc-Louvry I,Ducrotte P,Chayvialle JA,Coquerel A,Michot F,Ténière P

更新日期：2000-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Autofluorescence imaging (AFI), which is a "red flag" technique during Barrett's surveillance, is associated with significant false positive results. The aim of this study was to assess the inter-observer agreement (IOA) in identifying AFI-positive lesions and to assess the overall accuracy of AFI. METHODS:...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Mannath J,Subramanian V,Telakis E,Lau K,Ramappa V,Wireko M,Kaye PV,Ragunath K

更新日期：2013-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Gastroparesis is a heterogeneous disorder. Patient characteristics and treatment responsiveness may differ based on the extent of delay in gastric emptying. AIMS:Characterize gastroparesis patients based on the degree of delay in gastric emptying, and assess the relationship of patient demographics, symptom...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Navas CM,Wadas ED,Zbib NH,Crowell MD,Lacy BE

更新日期：2020-04-18 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although the overall incidence of hepatitis B virus (HBV) has declined since the introduction of universal vaccine guidelines, the incidence remains elevated in high risk groups. Recent guidelines from the Centers for Disease Control (CDC) have underscored the importance of vaccination against HBV in high ri...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Foster T,Hon H,Kanwal F,Han S,Spiegel B

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Probe-based confocal laser endomicroscopy (pCLE) has enabled in vivo histopathology by obtaining high resolution images of the mucosal layers of the gastrointestinal tract. For indeterminate bile duct strictures, biopsy, cytologic brushing and needle aspiration have low levels of diagnostic accuracy. AIM:Th...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Talreja JP,Sethi A,Jamidar PA,Singh SK,Kwon RS,Siddiqui UD,Sawhney M,Bakhru MR,Gaidhane M,Kline P,Sauer BG,Kahaleh M

更新日期：2012-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Regenerating islet-derived 3 (Reg3) is abnormally expressed in several human digestive system diseases, including chronic pancreatitis (CP) and pancreatic cancer (PC). AIM:The purpose of this study was to clarify the mechanism of the enhanced expression of Reg3 in inflammation-induced PC. METHODS:C57BL/6 m...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yin G,Du J,Cao H,Liu X,Xu Q,Xiang M

更新日期：2015-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Bloating is one of the most bothersome symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), but its association with other symptoms is not well described. AIMS:We investigated the association between symptoms of abdominal bloating, other IBS symptoms, psychological distress, and comorbid pain conditions. METHODS:We...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hod K,Ringel Y,van Tilburg MAL,Ringel-Kulka T

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The CCK-A (cholecystokinin-A) receptor is selectively expressed by human pancreatic adenocarcinomas, suggesting a possible role in pancreatic tumorigenesis. In animals, pancreatic CCK receptor expression varies during ontogeny and neoplastic transformation. This study examined the temporal expression of CCK receptors ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Weinberg DS,So C,Ruggeri B,Biswas S,Barber M,Waldman S

更新日期：2000-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dientamoeba fragilis is an intestinal protozoan parasite associated with gastrointestinal symptoms. This study was undertaken in a semicommunal group reported to have a high prevalence of this parasite. Stools were collected from 81 adult group members. Intestinal parasites were observed in stool specimens of 45 (56%)...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Millet V,Spencer MJ,Chapin M,Stewart M,Yatabe JA,Brewer T,Garcia LS

更新日期：1983-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Positive findings on capsule endoscopy (CE) often prompt a follow-up procedure with therapeutic intent. Our purpose was to review the therapeutic yield of subsequent procedural interventions based on positive CE findings. The medical records of all patients who underwent CE between June 2002 and February 2005 for obsc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Baichi MM,Arifuddin RM,Mantry PS

更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The motor function of the gallbladder after partial distal gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma (Billroth-I reconstruction) and its relationship to the motor function of the stomach was investigated using a double-isotope method. In this method, [99mTc]N-54-pyridoxyl-5-methyltryptophan ([99mTc]PMT) was utilized as a trac...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hamasaki T,Hamanaka Y,Adachi A,Suzuki T

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of intestinal resection on several intestinal parameters have been studied in the large intestine of rats one month after the surgical operation. The results show that both 50% and 80% distal small bowel resection increased net fluid absorption and mucosal permeability and caused expansion of the intercell...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Vázquez CM,Molina MT,Ilundaín A

更新日期：1989-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In addition to regulating blood pressure and body fluid homeostasis, the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is also involved in hepatic fibrogenesis. We aimed to investigate the effect of losartan, an angiotensin II (Ang II) antagonist, on CCl4-induced hepatic fibrosis in rats. Hepatic fibrosis was induced by a subcutaneo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wei YH,Jun L,Qiang CJ

更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Bacterial translocation is a frequent complication in portal hypertension related to cirrhosis in the human clinical area. The aim of this study was to verify the existence of intestinal bacterial translocation to mesenteric lymph nodes in male Wistar rats with triple partial portal vein ligation during short- ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Llamas MA,Aller MA,Marquina D,Nava MP,Arias J

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnostic accuracy of two different methods of sectioning rectal biopsies was evaluated prospectively. The frequency of focal and diffuse findings in more than 80 serial sections from a limited portion of the well-oriented areas of 74 biopsies was compared with that found in three or more step sections distribute...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Surawicz CM

更新日期：1982-05-01 00:00:00