Abstract:
PURPOSE:To estimate the prevalence of lens opacities in a group of elderly people and evaluate their relation with diverse risk factors. METHODS:Cross-sectional observational study of the cohort of all persons over the age of 64 years from an urban area and a rural nucleus of the province of Cuenca, Spain. Information on sociodemographic parameters and smoking was compiled using a structured questionnaire. A physical examination was made in which weight, height, and waist circumference were measured, and an ophthalmologic examination was made of visual acuity and lens opacities. Cataracts were classified using the method of the WHO cataract group. RESULTS:The study included 1155 subjects out of 1435 elderly persons who were invited to participate (response rate 80.5%). The prevalence of cataract in men was 69.2% and in women, 65.5% (p>0.05). The percentage of persons with aphakia/pseudophakia was 17.8% in men and 17.5% in women (p>0.05). In a logistic regression model, age, obesity of more than 35 kg/m2, and low educational level were associated with the presence of cataract or aphakia/pseudophakia. CONCLUSIONS:The prevalence of cataract in people over 64 years is similar to that of other countries, but the prevalence of subjects with previous surgery for cataracts is the highest reported in the literature. Age, body mass index of more than 35 kg/m2, and low educational level were associated with the probability of having cataracts or undergoing surgery for cataracts.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Navarro Esteban JJ,Gutiérrez Leiva JA,Valero Caracena N,Buendía Bermejo J,Calle Purón ME,Martínez Vizcaíno VJdoi
10.1177/112067210701700105subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2007-01-01 00:00:00pages
29-37issue
1eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016journal_volume
17pub_type
杂志文章abstract:PURPOSE:To report one case of multiple and bilateral choroidal tumors from a poorly differentiated small cell neuroendocrine carcinoma of unknown primary. METHODS:The case of a 30-years-old white female who developed multiple and bilateral choroidal tumors from a poorly differentiated small cell neuroendocrine carcino...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.3247
更新日期:2005-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) is a novel virus causing an ongoing pandemic in 2020. Although the symptomatic patients infected by SARS-CoV-2 generally show respiratory distress, atypical manifestations such as conjunctivitis are also observed. A series of cases are reported i...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120946287
更新日期:2020-07-24 00:00:00
abstract::The study investigated the pattern of the direct-current electroretinogram (ERG) of albino rabbits during prolonged intermittent recording, and whether different initial dark adaptation periods or starting the experiments at different times influenced the results. We examined 27 rabbits under general anesthesia, in th...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES:The aim of this article was to study the lower punctum parameters in patients with acquired punctal stenosis using spectral-domain anterior segment optical coherence tomography. SUBJECTS/METHODS:This was a prospective nonrandomized study that included two groups. Group 1 was composed of 32 puncta...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119871396
更新日期:2019-09-06 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the unknown coexistence of bilateral optic disc pit and keratoconus. METHODS:A 23-year-old man with bilateral keratoconus underwent complete ophthalmology screening, with an unexpected detection of undiagnosed optic disc pit in both eyes. Computerized corneal topography (CT), Orbscan, corneal pachome...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210801800124
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of levodopa and dopamine agonists on retinal nerve fiber layer using scanning laser ophthalmoscope. METHODS:Forty-four patients with the diagnosis of Parkinson disease and receiving levodopa or dopamine agonist monotherapy were included in this prospective study. The control group consi...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210701700520
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To investigate the clinical effects and outcomes of intravitreal injection of 4 mg of triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) after or concomitant with macular laser photocoagulation (MP) for clinically significant macular edema (CSME). METHODS:Forty-nine eyes of 49 patients with nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy a...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1177/112067210901900418
更新日期:2009-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the diagnostic ability of a new perimetric procedure in glaucoma. METHODS:Pulsar perimeter shows white circular sinusoidal grating patterns with decreasing amplitude, 5 in diameter, 500 msec in duration in 66 locations. The stimuli scale combines spatial resolution and contrast. The stimuli were sh...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2008.2727
更新日期:2004-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::This prospective study of 123 patients undergoing cataract extraction determined the preoperative and surgical factors predisposing to an exaggerated postoperative inflammatory response. It is important to identify the patients at increased risk of complications requiring additional prophylaxis or more intensive posto...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::We present an unusual case of Sturge-Weber syndrome whose main clinical manifestations were nevus flammeus, seizures, glaucoma, and acoria. To our knowledge, the combination of Sturge-Weber syndrome and acoria has not been previously reported. ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672118804795
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Purpose. Extraocular muscle (EOM) pulleys are important in eye movement physiology and may play a role in the outcome of strabismus surgery. Few studies have evaluated "normal" position of EOM pulleys. We sought to assess intraoperatively medial rectus (MR) pulley location and variations in a prospective observational...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000187
更新日期:2013-01-21 00:00:00
abstract:INTRODUCTION:Preretinal hemorrhages can be located in subhyaloid or sub-internal limiting membrane (ILM) space. Though optical coherence tomography (OCT) may help to distinguish the exact location of hemorrhage in selected cases, it is often difficult to discern clinically. The purpose is to describe a novel clinical s...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120934958
更新日期:2020-06-22 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Evaluate the long term outcomes of myopic-LASIK in a late adolescent population (age ⩾17 and <20 at the time of surgery). METHODS:Monocentric retrospective case series study. Eyes with at least 3 years of follow-up time were included. Primary outcome measures were long term efficacy, safety and stability of th...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120969039
更新日期:2020-10-30 00:00:00
abstract:SIGNIFICANCE:Susac's syndrome is a rare retinocochleocerebral immune-mediated endotheliopathy and clinically manifests as a pathognomonic triad of encephalopathy, hearing loss, and branch retinal artery occlusion. This triad is rarely present at symptom onset, thus, it is often initially misdiagnosed. To date, Susac's ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120924545
更新日期:2020-05-07 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report the off-label use of systemic bevacizumab in a patient with stage 3 retinal angiomatous proliferation (RAP) associated with a vascularized pigmented epithelium detachment (PED). METHODS:Interventional case report. RESULTS:The patient was treated with systemic bevacizumab after obtaining fully inform...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210701700621
更新日期:2007-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To report a case of bilateral non-simultaneous optic neuropathy and unilateral macular edema in a patient with polyneuropathy, organomegaly, endocrinopathy, monoclonal gammopathy, and skin changes (POEMS) syndrome. METHODS:A 61-year-old man with POEMS syndrome had bilateral anterior optic neuropathy and unilat...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210901900129
更新日期:2009-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the natural course of type 2 idiopathic macular telangiectasia (MT) using spectral-domain optical coherence tomography (SD-OCT). METHODS:Analysis of the different stages of progression of type 2 MT during a period of 3 years using multimodal imaging, including SD-OCT correlated with angiographic an...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000363
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Among the 500 ABCA4 mutations identified so far in the retina-specific ABC transporter (ABCA4) gene, only 20 have been described in patients with autosomal recessive retinitis pigmentosa (arRP). In this study the gene was screened for mutations in a cohort of 25 patients of Spanish origin, to further assess ABC...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210701700510
更新日期:2007-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To emphasize the demographic and occupational characteristics of ophthalmologists primarily involved in retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) care and to ascertain their practices and preferences. METHODS:A questionnaire was sent to all Turkish ophthalmologists known to be primarily involved in ROP. They were asked...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000272
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE::To describe the patterns of regression of choroidal melanoma after treatment with plaque brachytherapy. METHODS::Retrospective interventional case series including 170 consecutive patients treated with 103Pd eye plaque radiation for choroidal melanoma. Outcome measures were changes in tumor thickness, surface...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672118776146
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Age-related macular degeneration is a condition (a) characterized by accumulation of membranous debris on both sides of the retinal pigment epithelium (RPE) basement membrane. Clinical manifestations of drusen, atrophy of the RPE/choriocapillaris, RPE detachment, and choroidal new vessel (CNV) formation occur after ag...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:1998-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:Literature regarding different superior oblique (SO) weakening procedures showed variable results. Here, we aim to evaluate the effect of a novel superior oblique tendon suture lengthening (SOSL) procedure on weakening of SO in patients with A-pattern exotropia associated with dissociated vertical deviation and...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672120968726
更新日期:2020-11-11 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine the microbial contamination of the irrigating fluids at the time of phacoemulsification after the use of topical povidone-iodine and antibiotics prophylaxis. METHODS:A total of 119 patients undergoing cataract surgery were enrolled in this prospective study. All patients received 5 mg/mL levofloxa...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/EJO.2011.8434
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a case of traumatic hyphema in a patient with severe hemophilia A. CASE:We present a case of a 16-year-old boy with severe hemophilia A who presented to our ophthalmology department with total hyphema and elevated intraocular pressure 3 days after a history of blunt ocular trauma on his right eye. ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119856515
更新日期:2019-06-12 00:00:00
abstract::Electroretinogram (ERG) changes with age have been studied widely, but there is no general agreement about the age at which ERG parameters reach adult values. We studied 296 eyes from 148 healthy subjects, divided into 14 age groups, ranging from 1 week to 21 years. Although most of the maturational changes or ERG tak...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to determine the intra-session repeatability and inter-examiner reproducibility of the colour perimetry technique when assessing in vivo macular pigment optical density in age-related macular degeneration patients. METHODS:Age-related macular degeneration patients were classified i...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119870362
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To check whether three months' follow-up is sufficient to determine endothelial cell loss after cataract surgery and whether this value depends on preoperative central endothelial cell density. METHODS:A two-year prospective assessment of central endothelial cell density was done in 60 eyes after phacoemulsifi...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/112067210201200106
更新日期:2002-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the management with intracameral recombinant tissue plasminogen activator (rtPA) of severe fibrin effusion after phacoemulsification, and its prevention with sustained-release dexamethasone intravitreal implant. METHODS:A 59-year-old man with chronic HLA-B27-associated uveitis underwent phacoemulsi...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000442
更新日期:2014-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to evaluate the incidence, natural course, and distribution pattern of superficial punctate keratopathy and describe the changes in signs and symptoms of dry eye after cataract surgery. SETTING:The setting of this study is University Hospital Rio Hortega and Instituto Universitario de ...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1177/1120672119896427
更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:We present the clinical, pathologic, and genetic findings of the first reported case of choroidal melanoma that developed a late recurrence and aggressive metastasis to the skull base without evidence of hepatic involvement. METHODS:Retrospective chart review and clinicopathologic correlation of ocular and bra...
journal_title:European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.5301/ejo.5000468
更新日期:2014-09-01 00:00:00