Abstract：
:The study investigated the pattern of the direct-current electroretinogram (ERG) of albino rabbits during prolonged intermittent recording, and whether different initial dark adaptation periods or starting the experiments at different times influenced the results. We examined 27 rabbits under general anesthesia, in three experiments, each comprising nine animals. Five series (experiments 1 and 3) or four series (experiment 2) of ten repeated light stimuli were presented to the eyes with 30 minutes of dark adaptation before experiments 1 and 3, and 90 minutes before experiment 2. The dark adaptation of experiments 1 and 2 began at 10.30 a.m. and that of experiment 3 at 3.30 p.m. The interval between consecutive series of light stimuli was 33 minutes. Stimulus intensity was 680 lux, stimulus duration 10 seconds, and the interval between stimuli 3 minutes. The mean b-wave amplitude of the ten recordings in each series of stimuli increased up to the series beginning 3.5 hours (experiments 1 and 2) or 2.5 hours (experiment 3) after the start of dark adaptation. The mean c-wave amplitude increased throughout experiments 1 and 3, and up to the series beginning 3.5 hours after the start of dark adaptation in experiment 2. The mean a-wave amplitude was more stable. It seemed irrelevant for the long-term development of the mean ERG amplitudes whether the eye was dark adapted (experiment 2) or exposed to repeated light stimuli (experiments 1 and 3) during the first part of the experiment, and whether the experiments started in the morning or in the afternoon.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Gottvall E,Textorius Osubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1997-01-01 00:00:00pages
73-81issue
1eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016journal_volume
7pub_type
杂志文章abstract：PURPOSE:Twenty-two people with a history of grass pollen allergic conjunctivitis were enrolled outside the pollen season in this study to compare the efficacy of 0.05% mequitazine eyedrops with topical 2% disodium cromoglycate. METHODS:This randomized, double-blind study compared right and left eyes. Subjects received...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.1177/112067210001000103
更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a case of bilateral eyelid-confined giant cell angiofibroma (GCAF) in a patient with a slowly progressive bilateral eyelid swelling. METHODS:A 40-year-old man with a 5-year history of slowly progressive bilateral eyelid swelling, severe functional impairment, and bilateral cosmetic deformity was st...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067211002000608
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A 60-year-old patient with a history of diabetes mellitus and coronary artery disease was admitted to the eye nose and throat clinic due to complaints of difficulty in breathing. The patient was decided for functional endoscopic sinus surgery with the diagnosis of right nasal polyposis and chronic sinusitis. The patie...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672118798570
更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To delineate and discuss a not yet described possible ocular complication of selective intra-arterial chemotherapy (SIAC) for treatment of retinoblastoma. METHODS:A 23-month-old girl with a large unilateral retinoblastoma was treated with repeated SIAC using 5 mg melphalan between July 2010 and January 2012. C...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000393
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the unknown coexistence of bilateral optic disc pit and keratoconus. METHODS:A 23-year-old man with bilateral keratoconus underwent complete ophthalmology screening, with an unexpected detection of undiagnosed optic disc pit in both eyes. Computerized corneal topography (CT), Orbscan, corneal pachome...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210801800124
更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare the performance of two different microcatheter systems, iTrack™ 250A and Glaucolight, in ab externo canaloplasty in three major categories: intraocular pressure reduction, drug therapy reintroduction, and evaluation of viscodilation over distension of the inner wall of Schlemm's canal. METHODS:A tot...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672119833547
更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the effects of continuous ultrasonic phacoemulsification performed with and without an anterior chamber maintainer (ACM) on corneal endothelial damage in patients with hard nuclear cataract. METHODS:Sixty eyes in 60 patients with hard nuclear cataract (grade IV), one lesion per eye, were randomly allo...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000537
更新日期：2015-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Retinopathy is the major cause of ocular morbidity in patients with diabetes mellitus. Chronic hyperglycemia spares no organ and can affect the morphology and function of the various corneal layers, compromising its transparency. This study was conducted to associate the status of corneal endothelium to diabete...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210901900307
更新日期：2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report variation of choroidal thickness (CT) and choroidal vascularity index (CVI) in subjects with drusen and subjects with reticular pseudodrusen (RPD) compared with healthy individuals using the Spectral-domain (SD)-Optical Coherence Tomography with enhanced depth imaging (EDI) system. DESIGN:A prospecti...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672121992009
更新日期：2021-01-28 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The authors report the ophthalmic characteristics of a male proband in a Japanese family with autosomal dominant optic atrophy (DOA) harboring a frameshift mutation in the OPA1 gene. METHODS:Conventional ophthalmologic examinations including static automated perimetry were performed, as well as assessment of t...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210701700216
更新日期：2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The imaging quality provided by a piggyback integrated by a monofocal intraocular lens (IOL) + a bifocal IOL of zero power and +3.75 diopters of addition is compared with the optics quality of a simple multifocal IOL of the same power and addition. METHODS:The imaging quality was evaluated by determining the m...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067211002000109
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To survey the routine practice of consultant ophthalmic surgeons in the United Kingdom in preventing postoperative endophthalmitis following cataract surgery. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. A questionnaire was sent to consultant ophthalmic surgeons in university teaching hospital ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1177/112067210601600306
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe eye health-care services provided by in patient Departments of Ophthalmology in Hungary as of 1998. METHODS:A standardised questionnaire was sent to all Hungarian in-patient ophthalmic departments. The response rate was 100%, and data from six university departments and 56 hospitals with ophthalmic...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210201200310
更新日期：2002-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the outcome of a single intravitreal triamcinolone acetonide (IVTA) injection as an adjunctive treatment with systemic medication for refractory uveitic cystoid macular edema (CME). METHODS:This was a retrospective, noncomparative, interventional case series. Medical records of 25 patients (35 eyes) ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/EJO.2010.6062
更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess efficacy and safety of angle-supported phakic intraocular lenses (PIOL) implanted after scleral buckling for retinal detachment. SETTING:Private practice in Siena, Italy. METHODS:Retrospective, noncomparative consecutive case series. Inclusion criteria for retrospective evaluation were previous unco...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210701700319
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a rare presentation of pituitary apoplexy as unilateral abducens nerve palsy demonstrating the various presentations of the condition. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 48-year-old man presented with isolated right abducens nerve palsy. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a large pituitary macroadenoma...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067211002000136
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report clinical and confocal microscopy features of late-onset Candida albicans keratitis after Descemet stripping automated keratoplasty (DSAEK). METHODS:We performed clinical and confocal scan on a patient who underwent DSAEK and phacoemulsification for Fuchs endothelial dystrophy and cataract. RESULTS:A...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/EJO.2011.6228
更新日期：2011-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to assess the agreement between manual and automated gonioscopy for iridocorneal angle opening. METHODS:The research is a cross-sectional observational study. Manual and automated gonioscopy were performed to consecutive patients in a glaucoma clinic. Iridocorneal angle opening grading...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672118806436
更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the anatomic success rate, visual acuity (VA) changes, and complications of 23-G vitrectomy without associated scleral procedures for the treatment of primary rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (PRRD). METHODS:Patients diagnosed with PRRD were considered for inclusion. Patients with evidence of pr...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000234
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate perioperative changes in blood coagulation in patients undergoing retinal detachment surgery. MATERIALS:Prospective study of 56 patients, aged from 19 to 82 (mean +/- S.D. 53 +/- 16.8) years, undergoing retinal detachment surgery (encirclement with scleral buckling) under general anesthesia. Exclud...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210001000408
更新日期：2000-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：UNLABELLED:PURPOSE. To report a case of scleral dislocation mimicking glaucoma progression. METHODS:Interventional case report. RESULTS:A 71-year-old man was referred for glaucoma surgery in his right eye because of perimetry defect progression and uncontrolled intraocular pressure despite maximal medical therapy. A ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000165
更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) segments are normally used in additive surgery to treat both corneal ectasia post laser-assisted in situ keratomileusis and keratoconus. The aim of this work was to develop an experimental animal model to induce wound healing in the deep stroma in corneas of hens. METHODS:PMMA seg...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067211002000108
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the evolution of optic disk noncalcified astrocytic hamartomas in a patient with retinitis pigmentosa throughout 8 years of follow-up. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 42-year-old white man with a diagnosis of retinitis pigmentosa was referred to our medical retinal center for the first time in 2010, ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672118804386
更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To compare lateral rectus recession (LRc) and medial rectus advancement (MRadv) for correction of consecutive exotropia (CXT). METHODS:Of the 43 exotropic patients 20 of them underwent LRc (group 1) and 23 of them underwent MRadv (group 2). Postoperative exodrift, strabismic angle, dose effect relationship wer...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672120983199
更新日期：2021-01-09 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe the safety and efficacy of intravitreal tissue plasminogen activator (tPA) and sulfur hexafluoride (SF6) gas with sequential photodynamic therapy (PDT) in the management of submacular hemorrhage (SMH) associated with macular degeneration (MD). METHODS:Consecutive case series of five patients presen...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210801800415
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To correlate conjunctival intercellular adhesion molecule 1 (ICAM-1) expression with cytologic and clinical findings of chronic graft-versus-host disease (GVHD). METHODS:Seven patients with chronic GVHD-related keratoconjunctivitis and five age-matched normal controls were recruited for the study. Clinical exa...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210601600104
更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report transient vitreomacular traction (VMT) syndrome following acute blunt trauma associated with incomplete posterior vitreous detachment. METHODS:The authors present the analysis of 2 eyes of consecutive patients with acute VMT following mild blunt trauma. Both patients reported a sudden decrease in vis...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/EJO.2011.6425
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVE:To describe the impact that social media usage has on a group of retina specialists. MATERIALS AND METHODS:An anonymous online survey was sent to members of the Young Retina Forum who use the social media platform - Telegram. RESULTS:Of a total of 178 members, 100 responded (87 men and 13 wom...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672119832186
更新日期：2020-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Malignant melanoma associated with a blue nevus is a rare diagnosis. Additionally, only a handful of cases of malignant melanoma associated with blue nevi involving the ocular structures have been reported. We report a probable case of malignant melanoma associated with a blue nevus with metastasis to multiple ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/EJO.2011.6375
更新日期：2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a new genetic variation of BEST1 gene in Best vitelliform macular dystrophy. METHODS:A patient with bilateral multiple retinal yellowish lesions at the posterior pole underwent fluorescein angiography, fundus autofluorescence, optical coherence tomography, electrooculogram and blood sample for gene...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672120920536
更新日期：2020-04-22 00:00:00
