Abstract：
:This prospective study of 123 patients undergoing cataract extraction determined the preoperative and surgical factors predisposing to an exaggerated postoperative inflammatory response. It is important to identify the patients at increased risk of complications requiring additional prophylaxis or more intensive postoperative care, particularly when selecting patients for day case surgery. Previous intraocular inflammation or surgery was the factor most strongly associated with marked inflammation on the first postoperative day (p < 0.01, compared to uncomplicated patients). As a result, patients stayed in hospital an average of one day longer (p < 0.001) and required significantly more steroid drops (p < 0.001). Other factors of significance, but reducing importance were: difficult surgery, non-caucasian race and brown irides. Amongst uncomplicated patients, the difficulty of surgery was most significantly related to a high inflammation score (p < 0.01). Non-caucasian patients stayed in hospital significantly longer than their caucasian counterparts (p < 0.05), and required more steroid drops (p < 0.001). Of caucasian patients, those with brown irides were inpatients for significantly longer than those with blue or hazel (p < 0.05). No other factors studied significantly altered postoperative inflammation: neither the presence of diabetes, nor the technique of cataract extraction.
journal_name
Eur J Ophthalmoljournal_title
European journal of ophthalmologyauthors
Corbett MC,Hingorani M,Boulton JE,Shilling JSsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1995-01-01 00:00:00pages
40-7issue
1eissn
1120-6721issn
1724-6016journal_volume
5pub_type
杂志文章abstract：INTRODUCTION:The aim of the study was to evaluate complications of cataract surgery in eyes filled with silicone oil. METHODS:This retrospective, noncomparative, consecutive case series analyzed medical files of patients with eyes filled with silicone oil undergoing cataract surgery. Phacoemulsification with posterior...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672117753700
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess the long-term results of viscotrabeculotomy in infants with primary congenital glaucoma and to compare its outcome with conventional trabeculotomy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A prospective randomized comparative study included infants with primary congenital glaucoma younger than 2 years. Patients were div...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672120922453
更新日期：2020-05-26 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate central macular thickness (CMT) after cataract surgery in selected groups of patients. METHODS:The study comprised 4 groups-patients with epiretinal membrane, patients with high myopia, patients with diabetes without retinopathy, and healthy subjects-who underwent phacoemulsification and intraocu...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000280
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the long-term results of pars plana vitrectomy (PPV) and silicone oil implantation (SOI) for giant retinal tears (GT). METHODS:PPV with SOI was performed for GT in 50 eyes of 46 patients. Thirty-one eyes (62%) of 27 patients suffered from idiopathic GT. A direct injury of the eye preceded GT in 19 ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:This study was conducted in 2002-2003 at selected schools of eight health regions of Oman. The authors present risk factors and predictors of progression of myopia between the 7th and 10th grades. METHODS:This was a historical cohort study. A total of 1304 students in 10th grade, both with and without progress...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210701700115
更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess eye movements pattern during reading process in patients with primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) using a microperimeter. METHODS:Thirty-two patients with POAG at early and moderate stage, according to Glaucoma Staging System 2, and 34 healthy age- and sex-matched subjects were included in the study. ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000397
更新日期：2014-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report a case of Candida albicans keratitis after Descemet stripping with automated endothelial keratoplasty (DSAEK) due to fungal contamination of the donor cornea. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 73-year-old woman underwent phacoemulsification with intraocular lens (IOL) implantation and DSAEK with 1 week...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000499
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To investigate whether topical nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) are useful, in the absence of concomitant corticosteroid therapy, in limiting postoperative inflammation after uncomplicated cataract surgery. METHODS:A total of 328 patients were enrolled in a prospective, randomized, double-masked, p...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：2005-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Anthrax is a rare infection transmitted to humans from animals or animal products. In cutaneous anthrax it may produce lesions of the eyelids which can lead to cicatricial ectropion. METHODS:We examined three women and five men with anthrax of the eyelids. Intravenous penicillin G was used alone as therapy. R...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210101100212
更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a case of intraocular lens opacification resembling pseudophakic pseudoexfoliation affecting an AkreosFit intraocular lens (IOL). METHODS:Single case analysis. RESULTS:A patient had IOL opacification resembling pseudophakic pseudoexfoliation. CONCLUSIONS:An 83-year-old woman with normal tension g...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report on phototherapeutic keratectomy (PTK) in myopic patients who developed spontaneous recurrent corneal erosions (RCE) following IntraLASIK. METHODS:Recurrent corneal erosions developed spontaneously 3-6 months following IntraLASIK in 4 eyes of 4 myopic patients. Diffuse lamellar keratitis (DLK) subsequ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000097
更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a rare presentation of pituitary apoplexy as unilateral abducens nerve palsy demonstrating the various presentations of the condition. METHODS:Case report. RESULTS:A 48-year-old man presented with isolated right abducens nerve palsy. Magnetic resonance imaging showed a large pituitary macroadenoma...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067211002000136
更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To describe a case of multiorganism, drug-resistant keratitis that responded well to corneal crosslinking (CXL) treatment. METHODS:A 52-year-old man presented to our institute with a 2-month ocular history of infectious keratitis in his right eye, on topical antibacterial, antifungal, and antiprotozoan treatme...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000755
更新日期：2016-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To quantify the maximal level of temperature and the time the maximal temperature is achieved and correlate the temperature parameters to the mean rate of endothelial cell loss after standardized ultrasound delivery assisted with four viscoelastic substances or different temperature of balanced salt solution (B...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study is to compare the outcomes of micropulse transscleral cyclophotocoagulation between primary open-angle glaucoma, pseudoexfoliation glaucoma, and other types of secondary glaucoma. METHODS:Outcomes of 96 consecutive patients with refractory, end-stage glaucoma treated with micropulse trans...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672120914231
更新日期：2020-03-31 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Ocular toxoplasmosis is associated with vitreoretinal complications that can potentially cause severe visual loss. The aim of this study is to report the preoperative, intraoperative, and postoperative outcomes of vitreous surgery in eyes with vitreoretinal complications secondary to ocular toxoplasmosis. METH...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：
更新日期：2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:The aim of this study was to report the 12-year longitudinal trends in indication and corneal transplantation techniques in France from 2004 to 2015. RESULTS:The records of all corneal transplantations performed from 2004 to 2015 in France were retrospectively reviewed. The patient indications and types of tra...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672118762224
更新日期：2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Norrie disease (ND) is a rare X-linked recessive disorder characterized by congenital blindness, which is often associated with sensorineural hearing loss and mental retardation. X-linked familial exudative vitreoretinopathy (FEVR) is a hereditary disorder characterized by an abnormality of the peripheral retin...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067219900900312
更新日期：1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：INTRODUCTION:The purpose of this study was to compare the outcomes of transepithelial photorefractive keratectomy (Trans-PRK) with femtosecond laser assisted in situ keratomileusis (FS-LASIK) for the correction of low to moderate myopia. METHODS:A retrospective cohort study design was used. The study group included pa...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672120980346
更新日期：2020-12-14 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:We report spectral domain optical coherence tomography findings of the peripheral retina in a patient with senile (acquired) retinoschisis. METHODS:This is an observational case report. Spectral domain optical coherence tomography was performed to image the peripheral retina at the area of retinoschisis in a 7...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067211002000610
更新日期：2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Dacryocystorhinostomy (DCR) is the standard surgical treatment for adult nasolacrimal duct obstruction. There have been relatively few studies of closed nasolacrimal duct intubation in adults. The aim of this study was to determine rates of anatomic patency following this procedure. METHODS:The authors carried...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210701700402
更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：OBJECTIVE OF THE STUDY:Inborn lens opacity is the most frequent cause of childhood blindness. In this study, we aimed to define the presumed genetic cause of a congenital cataract present in a Mauritanian family over the last nine generations. METHODS:A family history of the disease and eye examination were carried ou...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672118804757
更新日期：2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:During the current coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic, some ophthalmologists across the United Kingdom (UK) have been redeployed to areas of need across the National Health Service (NHS). This survey was performed to assess aspects of this process including training & education, tasks expected, availability of ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672120953339
更新日期：2020-08-27 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To evaluate the safety and efficacy of sealed implantation, a simple technique for implanting foldable intraocular lenses (IOLs). METHODS:This was a retrospective study including consecutive patients who underwent phacoemulsification cataract using the sealed implantation technique. Sealed implantation is a te...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000997
更新日期：2017-08-30 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To report the visual and refractive outcomes of sequential intracorneal ring segment (ICRS) and toric phakic intraocular lens (IOL) insertion for visual rehabilitation in keratoconus. METHODS:A retrospective interventional cohort study was performed through the Corneoplastics unit and Eye Bank, Queen Victoria ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/1120672120969600
更新日期：2020-11-02 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To survey the routine practice of consultant ophthalmic surgeons in the United Kingdom in preventing postoperative endophthalmitis following cataract surgery. METHODS:This is a cross-sectional questionnaire-based study. A questionnaire was sent to consultant ophthalmic surgeons in university teaching hospital ...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi：10.1177/112067210601600306
更新日期：2006-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To assess corneal tissue modifications after riboflavin-UVA-induced cross-linking of corneal collagen in patients with progressive keratoconus as well as regeneration of epithelium and subepithelial nerve plexus by in vivo HRT II system confocal microscopy in humans. METHODS:Ten patients with progressive kerat...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1177/112067210601600405
更新日期：2006-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:To study the impact of ocular hypotensive lipids (OHL) on the incidence, progression, and response to treatment of clinically significant diabetic macular edema (CSDME). METHODS:A total of 379 patients (232 female, 147 male) with a history of diabetes mellitus (DM) and primary open-angle glaucoma (POAG) were i...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000109
更新日期：2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The objectives of this study were two-fold: to identify tear histamine content and its relationship to changes in tear histaminase activity during the early (EPR) and late phases (LPR) of the allergic reaction induced by a conjunctival provocation test (CPT) and to evaluate the effects of lodoxamide on histamine relea...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi：
更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：PURPOSE:Iridoschisis is a rare, bilateral condition, found in the elderly and connected with the coexistence of closed-angle glaucoma. Stromal atrophy or separation of the anterior from the posterior laminae with coexisting posterior synechiae are present. Phacoemulsification in eyes with a narrow pupil, unresponsive t...
journal_title：European journal of ophthalmology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.5301/ejo.5000300
更新日期：2013-11-01 00:00:00
