Calcitonin gene-related peptide in monkey spinal cord and medulla oblongata.

Abstract:

:The distribution of calcitonin gene-related peptide (CGRP)-immunoreactive (IR) fibers and cell bodies was studied in the spinal cord and the medulla oblongata of the grey monkey (Macaca fascicularis) using peroxidase-antiperoxidase (PAP) immunohistochemistry. At all levels of the spinal cord many CGRP-IR motoneurons and fibers were seen in the motor nuclei. In the medulla, CGRP-IR cell bodies were encountered in nucleus raphe obscurus, nucleus raphe pallidus and nucleus raphe magnus, nucleus reticularis lateralis as well as in the area dorsal to the inferior olive. Bulbar motoneurons were much more intensely stained than spinal cord motoneurons, indicating higher levels of CGRP-like immunoreactivity (LI) at the medullary level. The concentration of CGRP-LI measured by radioimmunoassay showed higher levels in the dorsal quadrants as compared to the ventral quadrants, but the dorsal/ventral ratio was lower than has previously been reported from the rat. The present results demonstrate that using the PAP technique CGRP-LI can be visualized in a larger number of spinal cord motoneurons of the monkey than earlier revealed by immunofluorescence. Moreover, the finding supports the view that the CGRP-IR nerve endings in the spinal motor nuclei originate from cell bodies in the medullary raphe nuclei.

journal_name

Brain Res

journal_title

Brain research

authors

Arvidsson U,Ulfhake B,Cullheim S,Terenius L,Hökfelt T

doi

10.1016/0006-8993(91)90787-v

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

1991-09-06 00:00:00

pages

330-4

issue

2

eissn

0006-8993

issn

1872-6240

pii

0006-8993(91)90787-V

journal_volume

558

pub_type

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