Synchrotron radiation small angle scattering studies of thermal stability of xylanase XYNII from Trichoderma longibrachiatum.

abstract：:Proteins and nucleic acids are able to adopt their native conformation and perform their biological role only in the presence of water with which they actively interact in a mutually modifying way. Traditionally, hydrophobic effect has been considered to be the major factor stabilizing biopolymeric structures. However...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Chalikian TV

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A topochemical model to explain the biological activity of dendrotoxin-I (DTX-I), a potent blocker for potassium channels, was developed by searching common spatial arrangements of functionally important residues between DTX-I, alpha-dendrotoxin, dendrotoxin-K, BgK, ShK, and charybdotoxin. The first three are structur...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Katoh E,Nishio H,Inui T,Nishiuchi Y,Kimura T,Sakakibara S,Yamazaki T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interhelical interfaces have been examined in seven high-resolution globin chains. The profiles of hydrophobic contact, as measured by the residue solvent-accessible area loss upon folding, have been calculated. The seven globins studied differ in their overall loss of solvent-accessible area upon packing of their...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Weaver DL

更新日期：1992-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:alpha,beta-Dehydro amino acid residues are known to constrain the peptide backbone to the beta-bend conformation. A pentapeptide containing only one alpha,beta-dehydrophenylalanine (delta Phe) residue has been synthesized and crystallized, and its solid state conformation has been determined. The pentapeptide Boc-Leu-...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rajashankar KR,Ramakumar S,Mal TK,Jain RM,Chauhan VS

更新日期：1995-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Surfactant protein C (SP-C) is an important constituent of lung surfactant (LS) and, along with SP-B, is included in exogenous surfactant replacement therapies for treating respiratory distress syndrome (RDS). SP-C's biophysical activity depends upon the presence of a rigid C-terminal helix, of which the secondary str...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Brown NJ,Lin JS,Barron AE

更新日期：2019-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The interaction of natural calf thymus DNA with Cr(3+) ions was studied at room temperature by means of vibrational CD (VCD) and infrared absorption (ir) spectroscopy, and atomic force microscopy (AFM). Cr(3+) ion binding mainly to N(7) (G) and to phosphate groups was demonstrated. Psi-type VCD spectra resembling elec...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Andrushchenko V,Leonenko Z,Cramb D,van de Sande H,Wieser H

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Because of its involvement in HIV entry, the chemokine receptor CXCR4 is an attractive target for antiretroviral drugs. Despite the large number of CXCR4 inhibitors studied, the 3D pharmacophore for binding to CXCR4 remains elusive, mainly as a result of conformational flexibility inherent in the identified ligands. I...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Våbenø J,Nikiforovich GV,Marshall GR

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Protein flexibility and conformational diversity is well known to be a key characteristic of the function of many proteins. Human blood coagulation proteins have multiple substrates, and various protein-protein interactions are required for the smooth functioning of the coagulation cascade to maintain blood hemostasis...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Singh N,Briggs JM

更新日期：2008-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer simulations can provide in principle quantitative correlation between the structures of DNA polymerases and the replication fidelity. This paper describes our progress in this direction. Using several theoretical approaches, including the free energy perturbation (FEP), linear response approximation (LRA), an...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Florián J,Goodman MF,Warshel A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine stabilizing effects of the base pair interaction on a protein scaffold, various peptides with L-α-amino acids bearing a nucleobase in the side chain (nucleobase amino acids; NBAs) were designed based on a G-peptide β-hairpin structure, and their conformational properties were investigated by circular dichro...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Uozumi R,Takahashi T,Yamazaki T,Granholm V,Mihara H

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The sweet protein brazzein isolated from the fruit of the African plant, Pentadiplandra brazzeana Baillon is 2000-500 times sweeter than sucrose and consists of 54 amino acid residues with four intramolecular disulfide bonds. Brazzein was prepared by the fluoren-9-yl-methoxycarbonyl solid-phase method, and was identic...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Izawa H,Ota M,Kohmura M,Ariyoshi Y

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The quantum yield for cyclobutyl-pyrimidine dimerization in DNA has been observed to increase approximately linearly with increasing pyrimidine tract length. A model without adjustable parameters for this yield is proposed based on energy delocalization, vibronic symmetry switching, and saturation statistics that desc...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Texter J

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The structural evolution of regenerated Bombyx mori silk fibroin during shearing with a Couette cell has been studied in situ by synchrotron radiation small- and wide-angle x-ray scattering techniques. An elongation of fibroin molecules was observed with increasing shear rate, followed by an aggregation phase. The agg...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rössle M,Panine P,Urban VS,Riekel C

更新日期：2004-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Alternating sequences of D and L residues in peptides are directly related to the formation of several kinds of regular helical conformations usually called beta-helices. The major feature of these structures is that they can be associated with the transmembrane ion-conducting channel activity in some natural antibact...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Navarro E,Fenude E,Celda B

更新日期：2004-02-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The phase content of amylose-water mixtures (0.7/0.3 w/w) has been analyzed by transmission Fourier transform infrared (FTIR) spectroscopy in the 1175-950 cm(-1) region. Spectra are obtained under three different conditions: (a) as a function of temperature (T) from 25 to 97 degrees C; (b) at room temperature (RT), af...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bernazzani P,Chapados C,Delmas G

更新日期：2001-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:H-Pro-Pro-Asp-NH2 is a highly active and selective catalyst for asymmetric aldol reactions. Here, the versatility of H-Pro-Pro-Asp-NH2 has been further improved by immobilization on a solid support and functionalization with a short polyethylene glycol linker at the C-terminus. The development, synthesis, and the cata...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Revell JD,Gantenbein D,Krattiger P,Wennemers H

更新日期：2006-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A de novo polypeptide GH(6)[(GA)(3)GY(GA)(3)GE](8)GAH(6) (YE8) was designed and genetically engineered to form antiparallel beta-strands of GAGAGA repeats. Modulation of pH enables control of solubility, folding, and aggregation of YE8 by control of the overall polypeptide charge, a consequence of the protonation or d...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Topilina NI,Ermolenkov VV,Higashiya S,Welch JT,Lednev IK

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A suite of FORTRAN programs, PREF, is described for calculating preference functions from the data base of known protein structures and for comparing smoothed profiles of sequence-dependent preferences in proteins of unknown structure. Amino acid preferences for a secondary structure are considered as functions of a s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Juretić D,Lee B,Trinajstić N,Williams RW

更新日期：1993-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A conformational study of poly-L-serine has shown that it can exist in the left-handed α-helical form. A study of a pair of peptide units with the serine sidegroup attached to the α carbon atom linking the two units showed that OH ⃛O hydrogen bonds between the OH group of the side chain and a carbonyl oxygen of the f...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sarathy KP,Ramachandran GN

更新日期：1968-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bleomycins A(2) and B(2) are the two active components in the antineoplastic drug Blenoxane. DNA is targeted by this drug in cancer cells and the mode of action of this drug involves DNA binding. Ambiguity exists as to the way in which bleomycin binds to DNA. Raman spectroscopy was used to examine both calf thymus DNA...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rajani C,Kincaid JR,Petering DH

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological properties of soluble antigen-antibody (Ag-Ab) complexes depend in part on the size of the complexes. In previous work, the size distribution and structure of model Ag-Ab complexes were determined by electron microscopy. In this study, we used constrained regularization analysis of quasi-elastic light sc...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Murphy RM,Yarmush ML,Colton CK

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental and computational methods of infrared microspectroscopy (IRI-MSP) and infrared spectral mapping (ISM) are presented. These methods are subsequently applied to the analysis of cirrhotic liver tissue. The sensitivity of infrared spectral mapping toward spectral changes caused by disease will be demonstrated...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Diem M,Chiriboga L,Yee H

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our previous studies of the potential utility of the C(alpha)D(alpha) stretch frequency, nu(CD), as a tool for determining conformation in peptide systems (Mirkin and Krimm, J Phys Chem A 2004, 108, 10923-10924; 2007, 111, 5300-5303) dealt with the spectroscopic characteristics of isolated alanine peptides with alpha(...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Mirkin NG,Krimm S

更新日期：2009-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A Monte Carlo method has been developed for generating the conformations of short single-stranded DNAs from arbitrary starting states. The chain conformers are constructed from energetically favorable arrangements of the constituent mononucleotides. Minimum energy states of individual dinucleotide monophosphate molecu...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Erie DA,Breslauer KJ,Olson WK

更新日期：1993-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Peptoids, oligomers of N-substituted glycine, have been valuable targets for study and diverse application as peptidomimetics and as nanomaterials. Their conformational heterogeneity has made the study of peptoid structures using high-resolution analyses challenging, limiting our understanding of the physiochemical fe...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Fuller AA,Seidl FJ,Bruno PA,Plescia MA,Palla KS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We review the neighbor exclusion model and some of its applications to analyze the binding data of DNA-ligand complexes. We revisit the closed form of the model developed by McGhee and von Hippel in 1974, showing that this classic model can be used to help studying the behavior of DNA contour and persistence lengths w...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Rocha MS

更新日期：2010-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Phosphorylation and dephosphorylation are key events in protein expression and regulation and in signal transduction. Phosphopeptides are very useful reagents for the study of these processes, and have been used to great advantage in the study of phosphatase substrate specificity, SH2 domain ligand specificity, and pr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： McMurray JS,Coleman DR 4th,Wang W,Campbell ML

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bombolitins are five structurally related heptadecapeptides originally isolated from the venom of a bumblebee, acting at membrane level and able to enhance the activity of Phospholipase A2. The biological activity of this class of natural peptides seems to be related to the their ability to form amphiphilic helical st...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Peggion E,Mammi S,Schievano E

更新日期：1997-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Designed ligands that inhibit protein-protein interactions involved in gene expression are valuable as reagents for genomics research and as leads for drug discovery efforts. Selective modulation of protein-protein interactions has proven to be a daunting task for synthetic ligands; however, the last decade has seen s...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Guarracino DA,Bullock BN,Arora PS

更新日期：2011-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absorption, CD, and fluorescence emission spectra, and the fluorescence emission and depolarization lifetimes of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and related peptides previously tested for their immunological activity, were measured in water at various pHs and temperatures to ob...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Casté L,Zandomeneghi M,Houben JL,Rovero P,Pegoraro S,Revoltella PR,Brochon JC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00