Use of the environmentally sensitive fluorophore 4-N,N-dimethylamino-1,8-naphthalimide to study peptoid helix structures.

abstract：:The constraints on combinations of nearest neighbors in nucleic acid sequences and the numbers of independent sequences needed to describe nearest-neighbor properties of oligomers and polymers are derived and summarized. It has been pointed out in previous work [D. M. Gray and I. Tinoco, Jr. (1970) Biopolymers, Vol. 9...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gray DM

更新日期：1997-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This report details the observation of (a) the intact double helix of DNA at 0% relative humidity in poly(dA).poly(dT) and poly(dA-dT).poly(dA-dT) films, (b) the fractal-like growth of DNA crystals in films of poly(dA).poly(dT), and (c) poly(dA).poly(dT) with adenines in the B form and thymines in the A form. Observat...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sclavi B,Peticolas WL,Powell JW

更新日期：1994-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The methods used to study the relative reaction rates of 45 different aliphatic and aromatic carboxylic acids when coupled to resin-bound amino acid amides is described. Competition experiments involving the coupling of incoming carboxylic acids to resin-bound amino acid amides were performed. The relative composition...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Acharya AN,Ostresh JM,Houghten RA

更新日期：2002-10-05 00:00:00

abstract：:DMT1, also known as Nramp2, is an iron transporter, and belongs to the family of Nramp proteins. Disease-causing mutations both in Nramp1 and Nramp2 occurring at the conserved two adjacent glycine residues located within the fourth transmembrane domain (TM4) suggest that TM4 may serve an important biological function....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Li H,Li F,Kwan M,He QY,Sun H

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:An increasing number of RNAs are being discovered that perform their functions by undergoing large changes in conformation in response to a variety of cellular signals, including recognition of proteins and small molecular targets, changes in temperature, and RNA synthesis itself. The measurement of NMR residual dipol...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Getz M,Sun X,Casiano-Negroni A,Zhang Q,Al-Hashimi HM

更新日期：2007-08-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The periodical D-band pattern is generally considered a unique ultrastructural feature shared by all fibril-forming collagens, which correlates with the intrafibril, paracrystalline array of tropocollagen monomers. Distinct band patterns have been reported, however, for collagen stained long-spacing (SLS) crystallites...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ortolani F,Giordano M,Marchini M

更新日期：2000-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dielectric relaxation peak due to bound water was found around 100 MHz in poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) and calf thymus DNA in water-ethanol mixtures with NaCl buffer. Relaxation time and strength show a transition for poly(dG-dC).poly(dG-dC) at an ethanol composition Cw = 0.45 (w/w) where the structural transition from B- ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Umehara T,Kuwabara S,Mashimo S,Yagihara S

更新日期：1990-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Second-generation dendrimers have been prepared on solid phase by successive additions of branched polyproline building blocks starting from two different branching units anchored to the solid support. The preparation of Pro-rich building blocks was carried out by stepwise solid-phase synthesis and their iterative add...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sanclimens G,Crespo L,Giralt E,Royo M,Albericio F

更新日期：2004-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Physiological properties of soluble antigen-antibody (Ag-Ab) complexes depend in part on the size of the complexes. In previous work, the size distribution and structure of model Ag-Ab complexes were determined by electron microscopy. In this study, we used constrained regularization analysis of quasi-elastic light sc...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Murphy RM,Yarmush ML,Colton CK

更新日期：1991-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Optical tweezers are ideally suited to perform force microscopy experiments that isolate a single biomolecule, which then provides multiple binding sites for ligands. The captured complex may be subjected to a spectrum of forces, inhibiting or facilitating ligand activity. In the following experiments, we utilize opti...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： McCauley MJ,Williams MC

更新日期：2009-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The absorption, CD, and fluorescence emission spectra, and the fluorescence emission and depolarization lifetimes of the human granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor (hGM-CSF) and related peptides previously tested for their immunological activity, were measured in water at various pHs and temperatures to ob...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Casté L,Zandomeneghi M,Houben JL,Rovero P,Pegoraro S,Revoltella PR,Brochon JC

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Studies of catalytically active DNA sequences have expanded considerably since the first artificial deoxyribozyme was identified in 1994. Nevertheless, the field is still quite young, and advances in both fundamental understanding and practical applications of deoxyribozymes are still developing. Deoxyribozymes that e...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Höbartner C,Silverman SK

更新日期：2007-12-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Computer simulations can provide in principle quantitative correlation between the structures of DNA polymerases and the replication fidelity. This paper describes our progress in this direction. Using several theoretical approaches, including the free energy perturbation (FEP), linear response approximation (LRA), an...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Florián J,Goodman MF,Warshel A

更新日期：2003-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The process of protein folding is obviously driven by forces exerted on the atoms of the amino-acid chain. These forces arise from interactions with other parts of the protein itself (direct forces), as well as from interactions with the solvent (solvent-induced forces). We present a statistical-mechanical formalism t...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Durell SR,Ben-Naim A

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Vibrational spectroscopy coupled with thermogravimetry (TG) and differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) was used to characterize racemic propanoic acid, 2-methyl-5,6,7,8-tetrahydro-6-(methylamino)-1,2-naphthalenediyl ester hydrochloride (CHF-1035), which is a new DA2 dopaminergic receptor/alpha2 agonist and beta block...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Taddei P,Torreggiani A,Fini G

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In the past two decades, keratin biomaterials have shown impressive results as scaffolds for tissue engineering, wound healing, and nerve regeneration. In addition to its intrinsic biocompatibility, keratin interacts with specific cell receptors eliciting beneficial biochemical cues. However, during extraction from na...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Parker RN,Roth KL,Kim C,McCord JP,Van Dyke ME,Grove TZ

更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Two-dimensional nmr spectra [correlated spectroscopy (COSY), homonuclear Hartmann-Hahn (HOHAHA), nuclear Overhauser effect spectroscopy (NOESY)] have been observed for cross-linked lysozyme, a chemically modified lysozyme derivative with an extra ester cross-link between residues E35 and W108. Eight shifted cross-peak...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Noda Y,Fukuda Y,Segawa S

更新日期：1997-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We analyzed the CD and uv absorption spectra of 5S RNA from Escherichia coli using the method developed in the preceding paper. The analysis of spectra of 5S RNA at 20 degrees C in 0.1M NaClO4, 2.5 mM Na+ (phosphate), pH 7.0, and 0.5 mM MgSO4 gave 7 +/- 3.6 A.U base pairs, 25 +/- 3.6 G.C base pairs, and 7.5 +/- 3.6 G....

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Johnson KH,Gray DM

更新日期：1991-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Ribonuclease A is the archetype of a functionally diverse superfamily of vertebrate-specific ribonucleases. Inhibitors of its action have potential use in the elucidation of the in vivo roles of these enzymes and in the treatment of pathologies associated therewith. Derivatives of adenosine 5'-pyrophosphate are the mo...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Holloway DE,Chavali GB,Leonidas DD,Baker MD,Acharya KR

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The solution conformations of three trispeptides--L,L,L-1,3,5-C6H3[CH2NHCOCH(X)-NHBoc++ +]3, X = CH3 (Ala) or CH2CH(CH3)2 (Leu), and L,L,L-N(CH2CH2NHCOCH[CH2-CH(CH3)2]NHBoc)3--have been determined from their ir and vibrational CD (VCD) spectra in the NH stretching and carbonyl stretching regions in apolar solution. Th...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Paterlini MG,Freedman TB,Nafie LA,Tor Y,Shanzer A

更新日期：1992-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In continuation of our studies on the determination of the structural features of functionalized peptides in solution by combining time-resolved fluorescence data and molecular mechanics results, the conformational features of a series of linear, L-(alphaMe)Val-based peptides have been investigated in methanol. These ...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Pispisa B,Mazzuca C,Palleschi A,Stella L,Venanzi M,Formaggio F,Polese A,Toniolo C

更新日期：2000-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Combinatorial library composed of rigid rod-like peptides with a triple-helical scaffold was constructed. The component peptides were designed to have various combinations of basic and neutral (or hydrophobic) amino acid residues based on collagen-like (Gly-Pro-Yaa)-repeating sequences, inspired from the basic and amp...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Masuda R,Kudo M,Dazai Y,Mima T,Koide T

更新日期：2016-11-04 00:00:00

abstract：:A theoretical study is presented of the influence of salt bridges between cationic side chains and DNA phosphates on DNA conformation and flexibility. The DNA sequence studied is that of the catabolite activator protein binding oligomer from the crystallized complex. The effect of salt bridges is modeled by neutraliza...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Gurlie R,Duong TH,Zakrzewska K

更新日期：1999-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A topochemical model to explain the biological activity of dendrotoxin-I (DTX-I), a potent blocker for potassium channels, was developed by searching common spatial arrangements of functionally important residues between DTX-I, alpha-dendrotoxin, dendrotoxin-K, BgK, ShK, and charybdotoxin. The first three are structur...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Katoh E,Nishio H,Inui T,Nishiuchi Y,Kimura T,Sakakibara S,Yamazaki T

更新日期：2000-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The protected tripeptide tert-butyloxycarbonyl-L-leucyl-L-aminosuccinyl-L-phenylalaninamide crystallizes in the orthorhombic space group P2(1)2(1)2(1), with a = 6.214(3), b = 12.832(3), c = 33.094(4) A, Z = 4. The structure was solved by direct methods using MULTAN 80 and refined to an R value of 0.055 for 1458 reflec...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Capasso S,Mazzarella L,Sica F,Zagari A

更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hexameric insulin is an allosteric protein that undergoes transitions between three conformational states (T(6), T(3)R(3), and R(6)). These allosteric states are stabilized by the binding of ligands to the phenolic pockets and by the coordination of anions to the His B10 metal sites. Raman difference (RD) spectroscopy...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Ferrari D,Diers JR,Bocian DF,Kaarsholm NC,Dunn MF

更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Near uv CD spectra of Trp residues in proteins frequently show a complex line shape deriving from the overlap of 1La and 1Lb electronic transitions. This study presents an original empirical method of resolving these components, based on the near uv CD spectra of well-defined complexes of calmodulin domains with targe...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Barth A,Martin SR,Bayley PM

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The folding of membrane proteins was addressed using outer membrane protein porin from the soil bacterium Paracoccus denitrificans (P. den.). IR spectroscopy and sodium dodecyl sulfate-polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (SDS-PAGE) analysis were used to probe the effect of mutagenesis on the thermal stability of the pr...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Sukumaran S,Zscherp C,Mäntele W

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid-state nmr spectroscopy provides a robust method for investigating polypeptides that have been prepared by chemical synthesis and that are immobilized by strong interactions with solid surfaces or large macroscopic complexes. Solid-state nmr spectroscopy has been widely used to investigate membrane polypeptides o...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Bechinger B,Kinder R,Helmle M,Vogt TC,Harzer U,Schinzel S

更新日期：1999-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The conformational study on Arg-Gly-Asp (RGD)-containing tetrapeptides in the unhydrated and hydrated states has been carried out using the force field ECEPP/3 and the hydration shell model. The tetrapeptides studied here are H-RGDX-OH (X = Trp, Tyr, Phe, Leu, Val, Cys, Gln, and Ser), which show the inhibitory activit...

journal_title：Biopolymers

authors： Park HS,Kim C,Kang YK

更新日期：2002-04-15 00:00:00