Abstract：
:We have used amphibian gastrulation as a model system to study the action of the extracellular matrix (ECM) glycoprotein tenascin on mesodermal cell migration. Tenascin function was assayed in vitro during spreading of isolated cells from the dorsal marginal zone (DMZ) and during cell migration from DMZ explants. Plastic coated with bovine fibronectin or gastrula ECM was used as a substratum. In both cases, tenascin added to the medium inhibited spreading and migration of mesodermal cells. In addition, a substratum coated with a mixture of fibronectin and tenascin was found to prevent mesodermal cell migration. Tenascin was also microinjected into the blastocoel cavity of living embryos at the late blastula stage. This led to a complete arrest of gastrulation in more than 80% of the cases. Scanning electron microscopy of fractures from arrested gastrulae showed that mesodermal cell migration was blocked. Similar injection experiments carried out at the middle gastrula stage demonstrated that tenascin is able to inhibit cell migration after cells have already contacted the ECM. Mesodermal cell migration in the presence of tenascin could be restored in vitro and in vivo by the monoclonal antibody mAb Tn68 which is known to mask a cell binding site of the molecule. Finally, tenascin microinjected into the blastocoel of blastula or gastrula stage embryos bound within 15 min to the ECM fibrils at all the stages studied. Our results show that exogenous tenascin can be incorporated into embryonic ECM and interferes in vivo with the interactions of cells with a fibronectin-rich matrix.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Riou JF,Shi DL,Chiquet M,Boucaut JCdoi
10.1016/0012-1606(90)90256-isubject
Has Abstractpub_date
1990-02-01 00:00:00pages
305-17issue
2eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
0012-1606(90)90256-Ijournal_volume
137pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Conjugation in Tetrahymena represents an ordered developmental pathway which represents the sexual phase of the ciliate life cycle. This pathway is initiated when starved cells of opposite mating types are mixed and are allowed to make a series of cell-cell contacts (a period termed costimulation) which lead to the fo...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(91)90075-e
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:ragged seedling2 (rgd2) is a novel, recessive mutation affecting lateral organ development in maize. The mutant phenotype of homozygous rgd2-R leaves is variable. Mild leaf phenotypes have a reduced midrib and may be moderately narrow and furcated; severe Rgd2-R(-) leaves are filamentous or even radial. Despite their ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.03.027
更新日期：2005-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) signalling is key to many developmental processes, including early regionalisation of the ectoderm. The neural crest is induced here by a combination of BMP and Wnt signals from nearby tissues with many secreted factors contributing to its initial specification at the neural plate bord...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2019.12.015
更新日期：2020-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:During somitogenesis, oscillatory expression of genes in the notch and wnt signaling pathways plays a key role in regulating segmentation. These oscillations in expression levels are elements of a species-specific developmental mechanism. To date, the periodicity and components of the human clock remain unstudied. Her...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.02.007
更新日期：2007-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Animal development is controlled by gene regulation networks that are composed of sequence-specific transcription factors (TF) and cell signaling molecules (ST). Although housekeeping genes have been reported to show clustering in the animal genomes, whether the genes comprising a given regulatory network are physical...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.01.009
更新日期：2008-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Hedgehog (Hh) proteins are secreted molecules that play an essential role in development and tumorigenesis. In Drosophila cultured cells, phosphorylation of the kinesin-like Costal2 (Cos2) protein at Ser572 is triggered by the kinase fused (Fu) upon Hh pathway activation. Here, we validate the first phospho-antibody f...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.04.021
更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The NCK adaptor proteins are composed entirely of SH3 and SH2 domains and serve as protein interaction bridges for several receptors during signal transduction events. Here we report the molecular and genetic analysis of the Caenorhabditis elegans nck-1 gene. C. elegans nck-1 encodes two isoforms: NCK-1A and a shorter...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2011.03.019
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Chondrocytes were isolated from the auricular cartilage of rabbits, aged 1 week to 30 months, and grown in short-term cell culture. The cells from the 1-week animals were small, polygonal, and mononucleated, while the chondrocytes from the older animals were larger, rounded, and frequently binucleated. The synthesis o...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(83)90311-1
更新日期：1983-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Regulation of gene expression during early embryonic development in the rabbit was investigated by quantitative assay of firefly luciferase activity obtained by microinjection of three plasmid constructs using the regulatory region of polyomavirus promoter (PrPyV) with two different enhancer sequences (wild type or mu...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1994.1188
更新日期：1994-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Proper spatial expression of the wingless (wg) gene in the Drosophila embryonic epidermis is crucial to intrasegmental patterning. Single cell wide wg expression is initiated at the blastoderm stage in response to combinatorial regulation by the pair rule genes. Later, during gastrulation, when the epidermal expressio...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1995.1243
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Fibroblast growth factor (FGF) signalling has been implicated in the generation of mesoderm and neural fates in chordate embryos including ascidians and vertebrates. In Ciona, FGF9/16/20 has been implicated in both of these processes. However, in FGF9/16/20 knockdown embryos, notochord fate recovers during later devel...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.08.075
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Suppression of wing fate and specification of haltere fate in Drosophila by the homeotic gene Ultrabithorax is a classical example of Hox regulation of serial homology (Lewis, E.B. 1978. Nature 276, 565-570) and has served as a paradigm for understanding homeotic gene function. We have used DNA microarray analyses to ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.12.022
更新日期：2006-03-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Analysis of 262 transgenic mouse pedigrees suggests that about 30% of the mice produced by microinjection of plasmids into pronuclei are mosaic in the germline. This implies that in these lines integration of the foreign DNA occurred after the first round of chromosomal DNA replication. In mosaics resulting from delay...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(86)90068-0
更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Zebrafish heart regeneration relies on the capacity of cardiomyocytes to proliferate upon injury. To understand the principles of this process after cryoinjury-induced myocardial infarction, we established a spatio-temporal map of mitotic cardiomyocytes and their differentiation dynamics. Immunodetection of phosphohis...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.12.002
更新日期：2015-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The development of the reproductive system in Caenorhabditis elegans is a well-established model system for patterning and organogenesis. We report the characterization of the cog-1 gene, mutations in which cause novel phenotypes in late patterning in vulval lineages, establishment of the vulva-uterine connection, dev...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.2002.0850
更新日期：2002-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The zebrafish hedgehog (hh) family members tiggy-winkle hedgehog (twhh) and sonic hedgehog (shh) are involved in patterning the ventral CNS and proximal eye. Using a dominant negative protein kinase A regulatory subunit mutant, we show that these hh activities are mediated by protein kinase A. The effects of dominant ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1996.0209
更新日期：1996-08-25 00:00:00
abstract：:Mature hamster eggs exhibit repetitive increases in the intracellular Ca2+ concentration ([Ca2+]i) at fertilization, caused by inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate (InsP3)-induced Ca2+ release (IICR) from stores. Oscillating Ca2+ rises also occurred in inseminated immature oocytes at the germinal vesicle (GV) stage but the pe...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1993.1059
更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The location, timing and intensity of Nodal signalling are all critical for proper patterning of the vertebrate embryo. Genetic evidence from mouse and zebrafish indicates that EGF-CFC family members are essential for Nodal ligands to signal. However, the Xenopus EGF-CFC, FRL1, has been implicated in Wnt signalling an...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.01.006
更新日期：2006-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In mammals, sex is determined in the bipotential embryonic gonad by a balanced network of gene actions which when altered causes disorders of sexual development (DSD, formerly known as intersex). In the XY gonad, presumptive Sertoli cells begin to differentiate when SRY up-regulates SOX9, which in turn activates FGF9 ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.11.010
更新日期：2008-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Xenopus laevis is among the few species that are capable of fully regenerating a lost lens de novo. This occurs upon removal of the lens, when secreted factors from the retina are permitted to reach the cornea epithelium and trigger it to form a new lens. Although many studies have investigated the retinal factors tha...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.12.036
更新日期：2014-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Nematodes provide a useful experimental system with which to investigate the evolution of development at the cellular, genetic, and molecular levels. Building on an understanding of vulval development in Caenorhabditis elegans, analysis of vulval development has been extended to a number of other species in three fami...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1006/dbio.1996.0035
更新日期：1996-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Ligands of the transforming growth factor beta (TGFbeta) superfamily, like Nodal and bone morphogenetic protein (BMP), are pivotal to establish left-right (LR) asymmetry in vertebrates. However, the receptors mediating this process are unknown. Here we identified two new type II receptors for BMPs in zebrafish termed ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.11.038
更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To investigate the molecular regulation of embryonic somite formation and development, we have cloned the full-length cDNA and characterized the embryonic expression profile of chicken Paraxis, a member of a novel family of basic helix-loop-helix (bHLH) proteins, which has been suggested to play a role in paraxial mes...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1997.8663
更新日期：1997-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The chicken retina is capable of limited regeneration. In response to injury, some Müller glia proliferate and de-differentiate into progenitor cells. However, most of these progenitors fail to differentiate into neurons. The Notch pathway is upregulated during retinal regeneration in both fish and amphibians. Since t...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.09.046
更新日期：2007-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The inner ear, the sensory organ responsible for hearing and balance, contains specialized sensory and non-sensory epithelia arranged in a highly complex three-dimensional structure. To achieve this complexity, a tight coordination between morphogenesis and cell fate specification is essential during otic development....
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.07.025
更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Cortical granules of eggs contain a population of heterogeneous proteins that are sequestered selectively within the cortical granule during oogenesis and that participate in the block to polyspermy during the fertilization reaction. To begin to understand the targeting mechanism of proteins to this organelle, we have...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1995.1033
更新日期：1995-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The MEI-1/MEI-2 microtubule-severing complex, katanin, is required for oocyte meiotic spindle formation and function in C. elegans, but the microtubule-severing activity must be quickly downregulated so that it does not interfere with formation of the first mitotic spindle. Post-meiotic MEI-1 inactivation is accomplis...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.04.004
更新日期：2009-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In the retinotectal projection, the Eph receptor tyrosine kinase ligands ephrinA2 and ephrinA5 are differentially expressed not only in the tectum, but also in a high-nasal-to-low-temporal pattern in the retina. Recently, we have shown that retrovirally driven overexpression of ephrinA2 on retinal axons leads to topog...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1999.9489
更新日期：1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Serendipity delta (sry delta) is a member of a set of Drosophila zinc finger protein genes showing maximal transcription during oogenesis. By using transformant lines, we monitored the zygotic expression of the sry delta gene and characterized some biochemical properties of a sry delta/beta-galactosidase fusion protei...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(89)90272-8
更新日期：1989-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Sonic hedgehog is a secreted factor regulating patterning of the anterior-posterior axis in the developing limb. The signaling pathway mediating the transduction of the signal is still poorly understood. In Drosophila several genes are known to act downstream of hedgehog, the fly homolog of Sonic hedgehog. An importan...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1996.0300
更新日期：1996-11-25 00:00:00
