Abstract:
:Proper calcium channel and insulin signaling are essential for normal brain development. Leaner mice with a mutation in the P/Q-type voltage-gated calcium channel, Cacna1a, develop cerebellar atrophy and mutations in the homologous human gene are associated with increased migraine and seizure tendency. Similarly, abnormalities in insulin signaling are associated with abnormal brain growth and migraine tendency. Previously, we have shown that in the ADF chemosensory neurons of Caenorhabditis elegans UNC-2/Ca(2+) channel function affects TGF-beta-dependent developmental regulation of tryptophan hydroxylase, the rate-limiting enzyme in serotonin synthesis. Here we show that developmental expression of a tryptophan hydroxylase: :GFP reporter construct is similarly decreased by reduction-of-function mutations in the daf-2/insulin receptor. This decreased expression of tryptophan hydroxylase observed in both the daf-2 and unc-2 mutant backgrounds is suppressible either genetically by reduction-of-function mutations in the daf-16/forkhead transcription factor, an effector of the DAF-2/insulin receptor, or pharmacologically by the serotonin receptor antagonist cyproheptadine. Overall, these data suggest that both UNC-2 and DAF-2 function are required in the developmental regulation of DAF-16 and serotonin-dependent inhibition of tryptophan hydroxylase expression.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Estevez AO,Cowie RH,Gardner KL,Estevez Mdoi
10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.06.005subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-10-01 00:00:00pages
32-44issue
1eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
S0012-1606(06)00905-5journal_volume
298pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Mammalian oocytes are arrested in meiotic prophase from around the time of birth until just before ovulation. Following an extended period of growth, they are stimulated to mature to the metaphase II stage by a preovulatory luteinizing hormone (LH) surge that occurs with each reproductive cycle. Small, growing oocytes...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2017.12.014
更新日期:2018-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::FbxA is a novel member of a family of proteins that contain an F-box and WD40 repeats and that target specific proteins for degradation via proteasomes. In fruiting bodies formed from cells where the fbxA gene is disrupted (fbxA(-) cells), the spore mass fails to fully ascend the stalk. In addition, fbxA(-) slugs cont...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9793
更新日期:2000-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The epithelial-mesenchymal transition of cardiac endothelium is a critical developmental event in the formation of valvular and septal anlagen. We have demonstrated previously that this event can be mimicked in culture by treating atrioventricular canal (AV) endothelium with EDTA-soluble proteins extracted from embryo...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(91)90121-i
更新日期:1991-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The thisbe (ths) gene encodes a Drosophila fibroblast growth factor (FGF), and mutant females are viable but sterile suggesting a link between FGF signaling and fertility. Ovaries exhibit abnormal morphology including lack of epithelial sheaths and muscle tissues that surround ovarioles. Here we investigated how FGF i...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.04.023
更新日期:2015-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::The human kidneys filter 180 l of blood every day via about 2.5 million glomeruli. The three layers of the glomerular filtration apparatus consist of fenestrated endothelium, specialized extracellular matrix known as the glomerular basement membrane (GBM) and the podocyte foot processes with their modified adherens ju...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.10.047
更新日期:2008-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::In neural plate stage Xenopus embryos, XlHbox 8 expression marks anterior endodermal cells fated to develop into pancreas/duodenum, and expression continues in adult pancreas in exocrine duct, acinar, and islet cells. Here, XlHbox 8 is used as a marker in experiments addressing the mechanisms of early endodermal patte...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1995.1275
更新日期:1995-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lineage diversification in the vertebrate neural crest may occur via instructive signals acting on pluripotent cells, and/or via early specification of subpopulations towards particular lineages. Mesencephalic neural crest cells normally form cholinergic parasympathetic neurons in the ciliary ganglion, while trunk neu...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.10.024
更新日期:2005-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::The scalloped and vestigial genes are both required for the formation of the Drosophila wing, and recent studies have indicated that they can function as a heterodimeric complex to regulate the expression of downstream target genes. We have analyzed the consequences of complete loss of scalloped function, ectopic expr...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9939
更新日期:2000-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::RNA localization is tightly coordinated with RNA stability and translation control. Bicaudal-D (Bic-D), Egalitarian (Egl), microtubules and their motors are part of a Drosophila transport machinery that localizes mRNAs to specific cellular regions during oogenesis and embryogenesis. We identified the Poly(A)-binding p...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2011.07.009
更新日期:2011-09-15 00:00:00
abstract::Nonmuscle myosin-II is a key motor protein that drives cell shape change and cell movement. Here, we analyze the function of nonmuscle myosin-II during Drosophila embryonic myogenesis. We find that nonmuscle myosin-II and the adhesion molecule, PS2 integrin, colocalize at the developing muscle termini. In the paradigm...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2001.0452
更新日期:2001-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Nanos is a translational regulator required for the survival and maintenance of primordial germ cells during embryogenesis. Three nanos homologs are present in the genome of the sea urchin Strongylocentrotus purpuratus (Sp), and each nanos mRNA accumulates specifically in the small micromere (sMic) lineage. We found t...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.01.019
更新日期:2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Bone development is dependent on the functionality of three essential cell types: chondrocytes, osteoclasts and osteoblasts. If any of these cell types is dysfunctional, a developmental bone phenotype can result. The bone disease osteopetrosis is caused by osteoclast dysfunction or impaired osteoclastogenesis, leading...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2010.06.018
更新日期:2010-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Growth factor signaling regulates tissue-tissue interactions to control organogenesis and tissue homeostasis. Specifically, transforming growth factor beta (TGFβ) signaling plays a crucial role in the development of cranial neural crest (CNC) cell-derived bone, and loss of Tgfbr2 in CNC cells results in craniofacial s...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2015.02.010
更新日期:2015-04-15 00:00:00
abstract::Cell signaling pathways, such as Wnt, Hedgehog (Hh), Notch, and Hippo, are essential for embryogenesis, organogenesis, and tissue homeostasis. In this study, we analyzed 415 genes involved in these pathways in the allotetraploid frog, Xenopus laevis. Most genes are retained in two subgenomes called L and S (193 homeol...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.12.006
更新日期:2017-06-15 00:00:00
abstract::The zebrafish fin is an excellent system to study the mechanisms of dermal bone patterning. Fin rays are segmented structures that form successive bifurcations both during ontogenesis and regeneration. Previous studies showed that sonic hedgehog (shha) may regulate regenerative bone patterning based on its expression ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2012.03.008
更新日期:2012-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Asymmetric cell divisions produce all 302 neurons of the C. elegans hermaphrodite. Here, we describe a role for a C. elegans Dishevelled homolog, DSH-2, in an asymmetric neuroblast division. In dsh-2 mutants, neurons normally descended from the anterior neuroblast daughter of the ABpl/rpppa blast cell were frequently ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.05.024
更新日期:2005-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Plant growth and development are driven by extended phases of irreversible cell expansion generating cells that increase in volume from 10- to 100-fold. Some specialized cell types define cortical sites that reinitiate polarized growth and generate branched cell morphology. This structural specialization of individual...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2018.12.004
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have cloned a Caenorhabditis elegans homologue of the Drosophila gap gene hunchback (hb) and have designated it hbl-1 (hunchback-like). hbl-1 encodes a predicted 982-amino-acid protein, containing two putative zinc-finger domains similar to those of Drosophila Hunchback. The gene is transcribed embryonically, but u...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1998.9096
更新日期:1999-01-15 00:00:00
abstract::The role of angiotensin II (Ang II) in the early embryonic development of the heart has not been examined. We have used RT-PCR to identify mRNA for angiotensinogen, angiotensin-converting enzyme, and the Ang II AT1 and AT2 receptors in embryonic day 10.25 Sprague-Dawley rats, and have used confocal microscopy to local...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1997.8764
更新日期:1997-12-15 00:00:00
abstract::Integrins are expressed on the surface of some vertebrate eggs where they are thought to have a role in fertilization. The objective of this study is to determine if integrins are expressed on sea urchin eggs. The alphaB and betaC subunits were cloned using the homology polymerase chain reaction. Monoclonal and polycl...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2000.9910
更新日期:2000-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::Bullous pemphigoid antisera and monoclonal antibodies to type VII collagen were used to localize hemidesmosomes and anchoring fibrils, respectively, in tissues of developing eyes and healing corneal wounds of New Zealand white rabbits. In the 17-day fetal rabbit eye, both antibodies colocalize to the epithelial-stroma...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(88)90136-4
更新日期:1988-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::The murine allantois will become the umbilical artery and vein of the chorioallantoic placenta. In previous studies, growth and differentiation of the allantois had been elucidated in whole embryos. In this study, the extent to which explanted allantoises grow and differentiate outside of the conceptus was investigate...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.2001.0227
更新日期:2001-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Sperm-egg interaction was investigated in mouse eggs freed from the zona pellucida and injected with Clostridium difficile toxin B, the inhibitor of Rho family small G proteins. Toxin B reduced in a dose-dependent manner the percentage of eggs associated with sperm fusion on the surface or sperm nucleus decondensation...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0012-1606(03)00273-2
更新日期:2003-08-15 00:00:00
abstract::Canonical Wnt signalling is known to be involved in the regulation of differentiation and proliferation in the context of endodermal organogenesis. Wnt mediated beta-catenin activation is understood to be modulated by secreted Frizzled-related proteins, such as XsFRP5, which is dynamically expressed in the prospective...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2009.03.004
更新日期:2009-05-15 00:00:00
abstract::Epithelial sheet movement is an essential morphogenetic process during mouse embryonic eyelid closure in which Mitogen-Activated Protein 3 Kinase 1 (MAP3K1) and c-Jun play a critical role. Here we show that MAP3K1 associates with the cytoskeleton, activates Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and actin polymerization, and pro...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2014.09.001
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::During chick limb development the gap junction protein Connexin-43 (Cx43) is expressed in discrete spatially restricted domains in the apical ectodermal ridge (AER) and mesenchyme of the zone of polarising activity. Antisense oligonucleotides (ODNs) were used to investigate the role of Connexin-43 (Cx43) in the develo...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1998.9171
更新日期:1999-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::A newly defined genetic locus designated lethal (1) optic ganglion reduced (l(1)ogre: 1-18.8, 6E1/2-6E4/5) is characterized. Four alleles have been isolated, one organismal viable and three organismal lethals. Histological analyses of these mutants at the light microscopic level have detected defects only in the devel...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(85)90009-0
更新日期:1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Kidney development is a complex, little understood process based on inductive interactions and intricate epithelial and mesenchymal morphogenesis. Here, we report the use of subtractive hybridization to clone cDNAs expressed in early nephrogenesis. cDNA made from E14.5 mouse kidney was hybridized with adult mouse live...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1006/dbio.1995.1139
更新日期:1995-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::During development of Dictyostelium discoideum, the cellular specific activity of beta-glucosidase increases before aggregation, declines to low levels during pseudoplasmodium formation, and increases rapidly during culmination. In addition, two electrophoretically distinct isozymes of beta-glucosidase are present at ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0012-1606(87)90407-6
更新日期:1987-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::The vertebrate eye anlage grows out of the brain and folds into bilayered optic cups. The eye is patterned along multiple axes, precisely controlled by genetic programs, to delineate neural retina, pigment epithelium, and optic stalk tissues. Pax genes encode developmental regulators of key morphogenetic events, with ...
journal_title:Developmental biology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.12.020
更新日期:2021-01-09 00:00:00