Abstract：
:Asymmetric cell divisions produce all 302 neurons of the C. elegans hermaphrodite. Here, we describe a role for a C. elegans Dishevelled homolog, DSH-2, in an asymmetric neuroblast division. In dsh-2 mutants, neurons normally descended from the anterior neuroblast daughter of the ABpl/rpppa blast cell were frequently duplicated, while non-neuronal cells produced by the posterior daughter cell were often missing. These observations indicate that in the absence of dsh-2 function, the posterior daughter cell was transformed into a second anterior-like cell. Loss of mom-5, a C. elegans frizzled homolog, produced a similar phenotype. We also show that the DSH-2 protein localized to the cell cortex in most cells of the embryo. In the absence of MOM-5/Fz, DSH-2 was localized to the cytoplasm, suggesting that MOM-5 regulates asymmetric cell division by controlling the localization of DSH-2. Although all neurons in C. elegans are produced by an invariant pattern of cell divisions, our results indicate that cell signaling may contribute to asymmetric neuroblast division during embryogenesis.
journal_name
Dev Bioljournal_title
Developmental biologyauthors
Hawkins NC,Ellis GC,Bowerman B,Garriga Gdoi
10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.05.024subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-08-01 00:00:00pages
246-59issue
1eissn
0012-1606issn
1095-564Xpii
S0012-1606(05)00337-4journal_volume
284pub_type
杂志文章abstract：:Meckel-Gruber syndrome (MKS) is an embryonic lethal ciliopathy resulting from mutations in genes encoding proteins localising to the primary cilium. Mutations in the basal body protein MKS1 account for 7% of cases of MKS. The condition affects the development of multiple organs, including brain, kidney and skeleton. H...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.02.015
更新日期：2013-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In a previous study (K.-I. Sato et al., 1999, Dev. Biol. 209, 308-320), we presented evidence that a Src-related protein-tyrosine kinase (PTK), named Xyk, may act upstream of the calcium release in fertilization of the Xenopus egg. In the present study, we examined whether PTK activation of phospholipase Cgamma (PLCga...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.2000.9782
更新日期：2000-08-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Primary mesenchyme cell migration in the sea urchin embryo is inhibited by sulfate deprivation and exposure to exogenous beta-D-xylosides, two treatments known to disrupt proteoglycan synthesis. We show that in the developing sea urchin, exogenous xyloside affects the synthesis by the primary mesenchyme cells of a ver...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(91)90089-l
更新日期：1991-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The enteric nervous system (ENS) forms from the neural crest-derived precursors that colonize the bowel before differentiating into a network of neurons and glia that control intestinal function. Retinoids are essential for normal ENS development, but the role of retinoic acid (RA) metabolism in development remains in...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.06.021
更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The origin of resident (noninflammatory) macrophages in vertebrate tissues is still poorly understood. In the zebrafish embryo, we recently described a specific lineage of early macrophages that differentiate in the yolk sac before the onset of blood circulation. We now show that these early macrophages spread in the ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.2001.0393
更新日期：2001-10-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Pancreatic development depends on the transcription factor Pax6, which controls islet cell differentiation and hormone production. To understand the regulation of Pax6 pancreatic expression, we have identified a minimal Pax6 pancreatic enhancer and show that it contains a composite binding site for Meis and Pbx homeop...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.06.030
更新日期：2006-12-15 00:00:00
abstract：:In ascidian embryos, the earliest transcription from the zygotic genome begins between the 8-cell and 16-cell stages. Gata.a, a maternally expressed Gata transcription factor, activates target genes specifically in the animal hemisphere, whereas the complex of β-catenin and Tcf7 antagonizes the activity of Gata.a and ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2019.11.009
更新日期：2020-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Adherent cultures of E10.5 rat neuroepithelial cells (NEP cells) from the caudal neural tube require FGF (fibroblast growth factor) and CEE (chick embryo extract) to proliferate and maintain an undifferentiated phenotype in culture. Epidermal growth factor (EGF) does not support E10.5 NEP cells in adherent culture and...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1997.8592
更新日期：1997-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:An understanding of heart development is critical in any systems biology approach to cardiovascular disease. The interpretation of data generated from high-throughput technologies (such as microarray and proteomics) is also essential to this approach. However, characterizing the role of genes in the processes underlyi...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2011.03.011
更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to disclose the mechanism that regulate synapse development we compared the distributions of agrin, acetylcholine receptors (AChR) and a basal lamina heparan sulfate proteoglycan (HSPG) in sections and cultures prepared from Xenopus laevis and Ambystoma mexicanum embryos. While agrin, AChR and HSPG may accumu...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1995.1191
更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Metazoan replication-dependent histone mRNAs accumulate to high levels during S phase as a result of an increase in the rate of histone gene transcription, pre-mRNA processing, and mRNA stability at the G1-S transition. However, relatively little is known about the contribution of these processes to histone expression...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2004.06.019
更新日期：2004-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Trichosia pubescens larvae were ligated at different prepupal developmental stages in order to investigate whether ecdysterone acts just as a trigger or whether its presence in the hemolymph is constantly necessary for the induction of the late puffs, in particular the DNA puffs. The larvae were ligated in the middle ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(84)90170-2
更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Projection neurons of the developing cerebral cortex are generated in the cerebral ventricular zone and subsequently move to the developing cortical plate via radial migration. Conversely, most inhibitory interneurons originate in the ganglionic eminences and enter the developing cortical plate by tangential migration...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.06.040
更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Insulin-like growth factor-1 (IGF-1) is believed to play a role in the regulation of brain growth. The identity of cells responsible for its synthesis in the immature brain, however, has not been established. To identify potential sites of IGF-1 synthesis, in situ hybridization has been utilized to localize IGF-1 mRNA...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0012-1606(05)80021-1
更新日期：1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The hallmark of the arthropods is their segmented body, although origin of segmentation, however, is unresolved. In order to shed light on the origin of segmentation we investigated orthologs of pair rule genes (PRGs) and segment polarity genes (SPGs) in a member of the closest related sister-group to the arthropods, ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.07.010
更新日期：2013-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Vasa is a DEAD-box RNA helicase that functions in translational regulation of specific mRNAs. In many animals it is essential for germ line development and may have a more general stem cell role. Here we identify vasa in two sea urchin species and analyze the regulation of its expression. We find that vasa protein acc...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2007.11.039
更新日期：2008-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Septins are guanosine triphosphate-binding proteins that are evolutionally conserved in all eukaryotes other than plants. They function as multimeric complexes that interact with membrane lipids, actomyosin, and microtubules. Based on these interactions, septins play essential roles in the morphogenesis and physiologi...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2016.09.012
更新日期：2016-11-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Caudal homeobox genes are found across animals, typically linked to two other homeobox genes in what has been called the ParaHox cluster. These genes have been proposed to pattern the anterior-posterior axis of the endoderm ancestrally, but the expression of Caudal in extant groups is varied and often occurs in other ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2020.10.010
更新日期：2021-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:COUP-TFII (also known as Nr2f2), a member of the nuclear orphan receptor superfamily, is expressed in several regions of the central nervous system (CNS), including the ventral thalamus, hypothalamus, midbrain, pons, and spinal cord. To address the function of COUP-TFII in the CNS, we generated conditional COUP-TFII k...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2008.11.001
更新日期：2009-02-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The extracorporeal vasculature of the colonial ascidian Botryllus schlosseri plays a key role in several biological processes: transporting blood, angiogenesis, regeneration, self-nonself recognition, and parabiosis. The vasculature also interconnects all individuals in a colony and is composed of a single layer of ec...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2018.10.013
更新日期：2019-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:To examine the conditions of cell composition necessary for formation of a complete tadpole, defect embryos of 35 series were prepared by removing particular cells from 16- and 32-cell embryos of Xenopus laevis. These defect embryos were cultured and their development was examined. Formation of a complete tadpole did ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1995.1223
更新日期：1995-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) have been recently recognized as a major class of regulators in mammalian systems. LncRNAs function by diverse and heterogeneous mechanisms in gene regulation, and are key contributors to development, neurological disorders, and cancer. This emerging importance of lncRNAs, along with rec...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2013.01.035
更新日期：2013-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Repulsion plays a fundamental role in the establishment of a topographic map of the chick retinotectal projections. This has been highlighted by studies demonstrating the role of opposing gradients of the EphA3 receptor tyrosine kinase on retinal axons and two of its ligands, ephrin-A2 and ephrin-A5, in the tectum. We...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.2001.0268
更新日期：2001-06-15 00:00:00
abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies have been generated to determine the fate of sperm-specific surface components of the sea urchin, Arbacia punctulata, subsequent to gamete fusion. Monoclonal antibody-7 (MAB-7) reacted with two polypeptide bands having apparent molecular masses of 33 and 35 kDa derived from the sperm plasma membr...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/s0012-1606(89)80036-3
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The Drosophila brain is tracheated by the cerebral trachea, a branch of the first segmental trachea of the embryo. During larval stages the cerebral trachea splits into several main (primary) branches that grow around the neuropile, forming a perineuropilar tracheal plexus (PNP) at the neuropile surface. Five primary ...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2006.09.022
更新日期：2007-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The prostate gland develops from the urogenital sinus by a testosterone-dependent process of ductal morphogenesis. Sonic hedgehog (Shh) is expressed in the urogenital sinus epithelium and the time course of expression coincides with the formation of the main prostatic ducts. Expression is most abundant in the lumen of...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1006/dbio.1999.9229
更新日期：1999-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Satellite cells, also known as muscle stem cells, are responsible for skeletal muscle growth and repair in mammals. Pax7 and Pax3 transcription factors are established satellite cell markers required for muscle development and regeneration, and there is great interest in identifying additional factors that regulate sa...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2017.03.004
更新日期：2017-04-15 00:00:00
abstract：:The monoclonal antibody HNK-1 was used to identify neural crest cells in serial sections of avian embryos to provide a detailed description of the distribution of trunk neural crest cells. The results indicate the presence of three migratory routes in the trunk: (1) a ventral pathway through the anterior sclerotome; (...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/0012-1606(86)90226-5
更新日期：1986-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Reproductive plasticity is the ability of an animal to modulate its reproductive functions in response to environmental changes. For example, Caenorhabditis elegans, a free-living nematode, can adjust the onsets of oogenesis and embryogenesis under harsh environmental conditions, including starvation. However, the mol...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2017.08.014
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Using optical imaging assays, we investigated the dynamics of acetylcholine receptors (AChRs) at laminin-associated clusters on cultured myotubes in the absence or presence of the nerve-derived clustering factor, agrin. Using fluorescence recovery after photobleaching (FRAP) on fluorescent bungarotoxin-labeled recepto...
journal_title：Developmental biology
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1016/j.ydbio.2005.09.041
更新日期：2005-12-01 00:00:00
