Salmonella isolated in sewage sludge traced back to human cases of salmonellosis.

Abstract:

AIM:The main aim of this study was to investigate a possible connection between the Salmonella content in sewage sludge and human cases of salmonellosis. An additional aim was to survey the antimicrobial resistance situation in Salmonella isolated from Swedish sewage sludge. METHODS AND RESULTS:The Salmonella strains were compared by restriction enzyme analysis combined with pulsed field gel electrophoresis and antimicrobial susceptibility testing. This study suggests a link between Salmonella isolated from sewage sludge and human Salmonella isolates. CONCLUSIONS:This study demonstrates that Salmonella spp. isolated in sewage treatment plants (STP) originate from infected humans and survive treatment at STP. It also highlights the risk of spreading resistant Salmonella strains from sewage sludge to the environment. SIGNIFICANCE AND IMPACT OF THE STUDY:As Salmonella spp. originating from infected humans can survive the treatment at STP, the risk of Salmonella spp. being spread with sewage sludge to the environment and then to people and animals is enhanced. The threat to society is even worse if the bacteria are resistant to antimicrobial agents.

journal_name

Lett Appl Microbiol

authors

Sahlström L,de Jong B,Aspan A

doi

10.1111/j.1472-765X.2006.01911.x

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2006-07-01 00:00:00

pages

46-52

issue

1

eissn

0266-8254

issn

1472-765X

pii

LAM1911

journal_volume

43

pub_type

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