Abstract:
PURPOSE:Evaluate the effect of visual acuity on color vision testing. DESIGN:University based clinical experimental study. METHODS:Right eyes of 12 healthy subjects were fogged with plus lenses to logMAR 1.88 and assessed with D-15 panel, Ishihara, and Hardy-Rand-Rittler (HRR) plates. Subjects were tested at lesser degrees of fogging, 0.1 logMAR intervals. The acuity at which 5% of the population tests abnormally was estimated as follows. The average acuity at which a 10% reduction in correct responses occurred was determined. From this, two standard deviations were subtracted. Examination devices were compared using repeated measures analysis of variance. RESULTS:Color vision testing did not significantly differ from baseline up to logMAR 1.40 (D-15 panel), 1.10 (HRR plates), and 0.72 (Ishihara plates). Testing devices were significantly different (P < .005). CONCLUSIONS:Color vision testing is accurate up to logMAR 1.40 (20/501) with D-15 panel, 1.10 (20/252) with HRR plates, and 0.72 (20/106) with Ishihara plates.
journal_name
Am J Ophthalmoljournal_title
American journal of ophthalmologyauthors
McCulley TJ,Golnik KC,Lam BL,Feuer WJdoi
10.1016/j.ajo.2005.07.041subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
194-6issue
1eissn
0002-9394issn
1879-1891pii
S0002-9394(05)00812-3journal_volume
141pub_type
杂志文章abstract::We examined 29 patients with homozygous beta thalassemia. The mean age of the patients was 15.6 +/- 8.9 years. Twelve patients (mean age, 02.0 +/- 10.4 years) had one or more ocular abnormalities. Five patients had degeneration of the retinal pigment epithelium, one had lens opacities, two had lens opacities and degen...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(89)90864-7
更新日期:1989-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the intraocular pressure (IOP)-lowering efficacy and safety of ophthalmic formulations of bimatoprost 0.01% and 0.0125% compared with bimatoprost 0.03%. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, double-masked, multicenter clinical trial. METHODS:Patients with glaucoma or ocular hypertension were randomized ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.12.003
更新日期:2010-04-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To assess the effect of Ahmed glaucoma valve implants on corneal endothelial cell density (ECD) in children with uveitic glaucoma. DESIGN:Cross-sectional study. METHODS:setting: Institutional. patientpopulation: Eighty eyes from 42 patients diagnosed with uveitis before the age of 16. Twenty-eight eyes had an...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2012.09.001
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether a machine learning technique called Kalman filtering (KF) can accurately forecast future values of mean deviation (MD), pattern standard deviation, and intraocular pressure for patients with normal tension glaucoma (NTG). DESIGN:Development and testing of a forecasting model for glaucoma p...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.10.012
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 56-year-old woman presented with the typical findings of cicatricial pemphigoid: vesicular lesions of the mucous membranes and skin. Ocular involvement included symblepharon and dryness. A regimen of 80 mg of oral trimcinolone per day healed the lesions of the skin and mucous membrane. The patient received three inj...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(75)90081-1
更新日期:1975-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 2,000-g infant boy had many features of the Smith-Lemli-Opitz syndrome (prenatal growth deficiency and developmental retardation, microcephaly with unusual facies, hypospadias, and feeding difficulties) as well as sclerocornea. The association of this rare eye finding with this rare congenital syndrome is unique. Su...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(77)90327-0
更新日期:1977-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::We used narrow-band (540-nm) green-light stereoscopic fundus photography to study the surface details of the peripapillary retina in 14 patients. Each photograph was divided into four areas; the papillomacular bundle, the upper arcuate bundle, the lower arcuate bundle, and the nasal sectorial fibers. We scored each ar...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90011-8
更新日期:1981-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate optical coherence tomography in allergy-prone uveitis patients. METHODS:Thirty-four patients (43 eyes) with posterior uveitis (31 eyes) and intermediate uveitis (12 eyes) were evaluated by fluorescein angiography, indocyanine green angiography, and optical coherence tomography. Follow-up examinatio...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(00)00586-9
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Eight patients with severe traumatic hyphemas underwent clot evacuation with vitrectomy instrumentation. The patients were followed up for periods of one to four years. No significant intraoperative complications were noted, but one eye developed a postoperative flat anterior chamber and another developed multiple sta...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90574-9
更新日期:1979-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the late complications in the Ahmed Baerveldt Comparison Study during 5 years of follow-up. DESIGN:Multicenter, prospective randomized clinical trial. METHODS:setting: Sixteen international clinical centers. STUDY POPULATION:Two hundred seventy-six subjects aged 18-85 years with previous intraocul...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.11.023
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To characterize the locations, circumstances, and outcomes of falls in patients with varying degrees of glaucoma. DESIGN:Prospective cohort study. METHODS:Patients with suspected or diagnosed glaucoma completed monthly calendars reporting falls. After each fall, a 30-item questionnaire was administered to det...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2018.04.024
更新日期:2018-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To highlight the challenges of postmarketing surveillance for drug-related adverse events in the practice of ophthalmology. DESIGN:A retrospective review of the medical literature and postmarketing surveillance databases. METHODS:MEDLINE literature review of sildenafil-associated or amiodarone-associated opti...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.10.005
更新日期:2007-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To compare the long-term efficacy and safety of 2 operation methods for late in-the-bag intraocular lens (IOL) dislocation. DESIGN:Prospective, randomized, parallel group surgical clinical trial. METHODS:During a 3-year period, 104 patients (104 eyes) were assigned one group for IOL repositioning by scleral s...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2019.05.030
更新日期:2019-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::An ultrastructural study of Bruch's membrane in 68 human eyes including at least five individuals from each of ten decades of life showed that changes began in the second decade in macular specimens but were delayed in nonmacular specimens. All specimens from 20-year-old donors had altered macular Bruch's membranes. T...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(85)90625-7
更新日期:1985-11-15 00:00:00
abstract::We compared the intraocular pressure-decreasing effect of timolol maleate alone, acetazolamide alone, and combined timolol and acetazolamide therapy in nine patients with bilateral chronic open-angle glaucoma. Timolol decreased intraocular pressure at least as effectively as acetazolamide. The two medications together...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)75631-4
更新日期:1981-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The Prospective Evaluation of Radial Keratotomy Study is a nine-center clinical trial of a standardized technique of radial keratotomy in 435 patients who had simple myopia with a preoperative refraction between -2.00 and -8.00 diopters. We studied the stability of the refractive error during four years after surgery ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72250-0
更新日期:1991-02-15 00:00:00
abstract::We studied 20 patients with Vogt-Koyanagi-Harada syndrome. They represented 3.7% of referred patients with uveitis. American Indian ancestry appears to be the link to Oriental racial type. Five patients had a forme fruste retinal detachment. After extensive treatment with corticosteroids, detachments flattened within ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1980-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Lacrimal tissue and accessory lacrimal tissue from seven autopsy cases, lacrimal tissue from three patients undergoing orbital exploration, and biopsy specimens from conjunctiva of 14 subjects were examined for the presence and distribution of secretory component by three anti-secretory-component antisera. Secretory c...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(80)90004-5
更新日期:1980-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the effects of the Boston Ocular Surface Prosthesis (Boston Foundation for Sight, Needham, Massachusetts, USA) on visual acuity (VA) and visual functioning in patients with severe corneal ectasia, irregular astigmatism, or ocular surface disease. DESIGN:Prospective, interventional case series. MET...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2009.07.037
更新日期:2010-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To critically assess the evidence base regarding outcomes following cataract surgery in uveitic cases. DESIGN:Systematic evidence-based review and meta-analysis. METHODS:A comprehensive search query was performed on MEDLINE, EMBASE, CINHAL, and CENTRAL databases. Relevant publications were identified by revie...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2014.06.018
更新日期:2014-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE/METHODS:We observed an unusual case of lens-induced glaucoma that occurred 65 years after congenital cataract extraction. We successfully treated the patient by removing the residual lens material with pars plana vitrectomy. RESULTS/CONCLUSIONS:The intraocular specimen exhibited lens material, epithelial cells...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72563-2
更新日期:1994-12-15 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe the health literacy of subjects with open angle glaucoma and to investigate the hypothesis that low health literacy is associated with poor glaucoma medication adherence. DESIGN:Cross-sectional patient survey and concomitant chart review. METHODS:One hundred and ninety-seven subjects with open ang...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2006.03.018
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::We examined a patient who had syphilitic perioptic neuritis, a rarely diagnosed inflammation of the sheaths of the optic nerves that may be confused with papilledema caused by brain tumor or pseudotumor cerebri. The visual acuity was typically normal, and the only visual-field abnormality was enlargement of the blind ...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(81)90298-1
更新日期:1981-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 46-year old woman and a 59-year-old man had corneal crystals, multiple myeloma, and IgG kappa hypergammaglobulinemia. In one case, crystalline deposits were also present in the lens. In both patients there was a marked decrease in the amount of crystals during chemotherapy. The crystals within the cornea of one case...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(78)90230-1
更新日期:1978-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Two groups of patients, 37 with primary basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid and 16 with basal cell carcinoma of the eyelid previously treated by other physicians were reviewed. All of the tumors were excised with at least 3 to 4 mm of normal-appearing tissue at each margin of resection. All of the excised specimens wer...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/0002-9394(79)90358-1
更新日期:1979-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To describe a patient with resolved hypotony maculopathy with a persistent retinal fold (despite normalization of intraocular pressure [IOP]) who underwent successful surgical intervention by vitrectomy, internal limiting membrane peel, and gas tamponade. DESIGN:Interventional case report. METHODS:A 55-year-o...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2004.03.024
更新日期:2004-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine provider compliance with hydroxychloroquine screening following the revised recommendations published in 2011 by the American Academy of Ophthalmology. DESIGN:Evaluation of adherence to a screening protocol. METHODS:Subjects were identified with hydroxychloroquine as a medication by electronic qu...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2015.06.009
更新日期:2015-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the role of diffusion-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (DWIMRI) in the diagnosis and management of children with suspected or confirmed Shaken Baby Syndrome (SBS). METHODS:This was a retrospective interventional case series of all infants and children younger than 2 years of age admitted to a ch...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(01)01366-6
更新日期:2002-02-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To evaluate the characteristics of rhegmatogenous retinal detachment (RD) in patients with previous laser in situ keratomileusis (LASIK) and compare them to RD in patients with previous laser assisted subepithelial keratomileusis (LASEK) and myopic patients with no previous refractive surgery. DESIGN:Retrospec...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ajo.2013.12.004
更新日期:2014-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:PURPOSE:To determine whether the healing response of the human cornea after photoablation with a midinfrared solid-state laser was more pronounced than after excimer laser keratectomies because of the increased thermal damage in adjacent tissue. METHODS:We treated five blind human eyes with an erbium:YAG (Er:YAG) lase...
journal_title:American journal of ophthalmology
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/s0002-9394(14)72215-9
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00