Systemic allergic reaction and diffuse bone pain after exposure to a preparation of betamethasone.

Abstract:

:Allergic reactions to corticosteroids are unexpected as they seem to contradict their pharmacodynamic action. Nevertheless, they are not infrequent, with an estimated incidence of up to 4% for cutaneous reactions. Systemic reactions are rarely reported, but their incidence might be underestimated. We report here an unusual allergic reaction to betamethasone presenting with diffuse bone pain, erythema, and bronchoconstriction, which was confirmed by a positive rechallenge in a double-blind procedure. This is the first case report of a systemic reaction to betamethasone confirmed by a positive rechallenge. An impurity in betamethasone diproprionate cannot be excluded. As this substance is frequently used in rheumatologic soft-tissue injections, it is important to recognize this potentially life-threatening side effect.

journal_name

Eur J Intern Med

authors

Ehret GB,Deluze C,Dayer P,Desmeules JA

doi

10.1016/j.ejim.2005.04.004

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2005-12-01 00:00:00

pages

612-4

issue

8

eissn

0953-6205

issn

1879-0828

pii

S0953-6205(05)00151-2

journal_volume

16

pub_type

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