Abstract:
:Atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome (aHUS) is a devastating form of renal thrombotic microangiopathy. In the last five years, we have finally witnessed a dramatic improvement in the management of aHUS patients, and three breakthroughs in our understanding of aHUS have led to such an improvement. The first breakthrough was the emergence of a new clinical picture of aHUS (frequency of adult cases, and overall poor renal prognosis despite plasma therapy). The second breakthrough was the identification of complement alternative pathway dysregulation as a major risk factor for aHUS. The third breakthrough was the availability in clinical practice of the first complement inhibitor, the anti-C5 monoclonal antibody, eculizumab. Available data from case series and prospective studies indicate that eculizumab use has dramatically improved the renal prognosis of aHUS. These breakthroughs have prompted the French working group on aHUS to propose a new algorithm for the management of aHUS in children and in adults. This algorithm will evolve as we gain new insights in the pathogenesis and evolution of aHUS in the eculizumab era.
journal_name
Eur J Intern Medjournal_title
European journal of internal medicineauthors
Fakhouri F,Frémeaux-Bacchi V,Loirat Cdoi
10.1016/j.ejim.2013.05.008subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2013-09-01 00:00:00pages
492-5issue
6eissn
0953-6205issn
1879-0828pii
S0953-6205(13)00136-2journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章,评审abstract:BACKGROUND:In the era of the World Wide Web we sought to examine whether the use of PubMed and Google can help physicians to improve their diagnostic skills. METHODS:Twenty-six diagnostic cases presented in the case records of the New England Journal of Medicine during 2005 were used for our analysis. Three investigat...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2009.07.014
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To assess whether in individuals aged 80years or older adherence to statins is accompanied by a reduced risk of all-cause mortality and major cardiovascular events. METHODS:A nested case-control study was carried out on a cohort of patients aged 80years or older (very elderly individuals), who were under treatment...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2017.09.023
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abstract::In recent years, new concepts of educational theory and practice have stimulated new approaches to medical education in many countries. For various reasons, medical education in Ireland has been slow to change such that there are now increasing concerns about educational standards. In addition, Ireland currently produ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
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abstract:AIMS:To validate externally the CACE-HF clinical prediction rule, which predicts 1-year mortality in patients with heart failure (HF). METHODS:We performed an external validation of the CACE-HF risk score in patients included in the RICA heart failure registry who had completed 1 year of follow-up, comparing the chara...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Pacemaker infection is a severe process affecting 1-7% of implants. Pulse generator pocket infection is most common. Endocarditis in patients with pacemakers is quite rare. Clinical signs include systemic-related symptoms and severe complications in as many as 40% of cases. The aim of our study was to review...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
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更新日期:2007-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic significance of red cell distribution width (RDW) during hospitalization in internal medicine wards was not sufficiently investigated. METHODS:Demographic, clinical and laboratory characteristics were collected from 586 internal medicine inpatients. Following discharge, all-cause mortality wa...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
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doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2015.07.018
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abstract::We describe an 80-year-old patient who developed Staphylococcus aureus septicemia several days after the implantation of a double stent in the proximal and mid-left anterior descending artery. The infection was complicated by multiple abscesses in the lungs and liver, as well as by bilateral bacterial endophthalmitis ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2004.10.010
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abstract:OBJECTIVE:18F-FDG PET/CT can detect large-vessel involvement in giant-cell arteritis (GCA) with a good sensitivity. In patients with clinically and biologically controlled disease, we aimed to assess how vascular uptakes evolve on repetitive FDG-PET/CT. PATIENTS AND METHODS:All included patients had to satisfy the 4 f...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
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abstract:BACKGROUND:Scores for risk prediction used in immunocompetent patients with sepsis or pneumonia are poorly evaluated in immunocompromised patients. Therefore, we evaluated the prognostic value of the qSOFA- and CRB-65-criteria in immunocompromised patients presenting with pneumonia. METHODS:Retrospective cohort study ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
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更新日期:2020-11-01 00:00:00
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journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
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abstract::Intravascular lymphomatosis (IVL) is a rare, yet important, cause of a variety of unexplained neurological syndromes. In this clinical context, the only clue to the diagnosis may be a significantly raised plasma lactate dehydrogenase (LDH) on a background of clinical features of a systemic illness. ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2005.06.001
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Although experimental models have shown that statins could alleviate glomerular damage and decrease urinary protein excretion, the renal effects of statins remain unclear. A case-control study was conducted using data from Taiwan's National Health Insurance system. METHODS:An end-stage renal disease (ESRD) ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2016.02.012
更新日期:2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Diabetes mellitus can cause a wide variety of vascular complications and it is one of the major risk factors for cardiovascular diseases (CVD). High glucose can induce vascular endothelial cell apoptosis. In this study, we investigated the effect of radix hedysari polysaccharide (HPS) on the depression of ap...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2011.10.006
更新日期:2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Cough, a defense mechanism for clearing the airways of secretions, exudate, or foreign bodies, may become a troublesome symptom. Chronic cough, one of the most frequent symptoms requiring medical attention, is often not due to identifiable causes in adults. Chronic productive cough defines chronic bronchitis, and thus...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
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abstract::A 34-year-old immunocompetent man with varicella zoster (VZ) infection developed deep vein thrombosis and pulmonary embolism after suffering severe pneumonitis. He recovered after treatment with acyclovir, high-dose steroids, and ventilatory support. The endothelial damage could be a direct link between VZ pneumonitis...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2005.02.011
更新日期:2005-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Infections due to Toscana virus (TOSV) have been described in the Mediterranean area, mainly in Italy. We describe two cases of acute TOSV infection in southern France, one aseptic meningitis and one influenza-like illness. To our knowledge, only one other case of TOSV infection has been reported in this area. ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2004.05.006
更新日期:2004-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::Coeliac disease is a common disorder. Due to the protean manifestations of the disease and the often mild but indolent course, the diagnosis is often missed. The method to diagnose this in principle reversible disease after the introduction of a gluten-free diet has attracted the attention of several scientific discip...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2010.01.015
更新日期:2010-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Peripheral arterial disease (PAD) in the aortoiliac segment is found in nearly a half of patients with PAD. The aim of this study was to estimate the influence of obesity and fat distribution on the occurrence of aortoiliac PAD in middle-aged men. METHODS:This case-control study included 204 middle-aged men...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2010.07.019
更新日期:2011-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::A 59 year old lady had just completed renal dialysis via a central venous catheter when she developed severe chest pain. She subsequently has severe haematemesis and emergency endoscopy showed a lesion in her esophagus consistent with the tip of her venous catheter, and extensive bleeding from the lesion. A chest X-ra...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2007.07.004
更新日期:2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stroke is a leading cause of death worldwide and the first cause of disability in the Western world. Over the last 20 years, antiplatelet agents have reduced overall stroke rates in primary and secondary prevention in men. However, this has not been the case for women. In this narrative review, the most widely used an...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2012.04.010
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abstract::Most patients above 60 years with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) will die from their disease. Nevertheless, the treatment concepts in elderly patients with myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) and AML are rapidly evolving. A number of recent reports have identified better survival rates with intensive induction chemotherapy ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2018-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::We report a case of hypocomplementemic urticarial vasculitis heralding a relapsing polychondritis in a 63-year-old woman. The patient, who had suffered in the past from polymyalgia rheumatica, suddenly experienced a generalized urticarial eruption with a dramatic decrease in C4 complement fraction and the presence of ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2004.10.022
更新日期:2005-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The International Society of Hypertension (ISH) has recently developed practice guidelines for the management of hypertension in adults aged ≥18 years. Conceptually, the 2020 ISH Guidelines are closer to the 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines rather than to the 2017 ACC/AHA Guidelines. The ISH Guidelines have two distinctive fea...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
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更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Acute pancreatitis is an inflammatory disease characterized by local tissue injury which can trigger a systemic inflammatory response. There is increasing evidence that endothelial dysfunction is one of the critical pathophysiologic manifestations in patients with severe form of acute pancreatitis. In keeping with thi...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2009.09.008
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Heart failure (HF) with reduced ejection fraction remains a major therapeutic challenge. The aim of this study was to investigate the role of novel cardiovascular biomarkers, i.e. soluble suppression of tumorigenicity (sST2), growth-differentiation factor-15 (GDF-15), soluble urokinase plasminogen activator ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2017.05.027
更新日期:2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract:SUMMARY:The aims of this study were to determine the incidence of fungal infections in hospital intensive care units and to evaluate a molecular method to detect these infections. MATERIAL AND METHODS:The participants in this study were patients admitted to any of the 10 intensive care units at Nemazi Hospital (Shiraz...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2011.08.025
更新日期:2011-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Penicillamine (PA) treatment may be associated with a wide spectrum of adverse effects. There are many case reports and small series of PA-induced nephrotic syndrome (NS). In addition to our patient, in this study, we review all the cases of NS due to PA treatment in the English literature. METHODS:A retros...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2006.03.001
更新日期:2006-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:This study investigates risk factors and the incidence of type 2 diabetes mellitus (type 2 DM) in both sexes of a northern European population. METHODS:A total of 14,223 randomly selected men and women were studied from 1976 to 1978. Patients with diabetes (self-reported type 2 DM or non-fasting plasma gluc...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2007.05.011
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between heat stroke and ischemic heart disease (IHD), in a nationwide population using a longitudinal approach. We retrospectively examined the data from the National Health Insurance Research Database (NHIRD) in Taiwan, for patients examined between 2000 and ...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2018.09.019
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The objective of this study is to compare the characteristics, outcomes, and clinical complications of patients with pulmonary embolism (PE) who were treated at home as outpatients versus traditional hospitalization. METHODS:Prospective study from January 2006 to June 2007. Selected patients diagnosed at th...
journal_title:European journal of internal medicine
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1016/j.ejim.2009.04.003
更新日期:2009-10-01 00:00:00