Abstract:
:Although hematopoietic progenitor/stem cells (HPC) have been used for autologous transplants for approximately 25 years, it is only recently that we have begun to finally understand the factors which play important roles in causing these cells to leave their marrow niches and circulate in the blood. Still less is understood about factors important in homing of these cells from the blood to the marrow, and their re-engraftment there. Nonetheless, a significant amount of clinical information exists on how to make these cells leave the marrow in order to facilitate their collection from the blood for use as a transplant graft. This review provides an overview of what is currently known about the factors influencing mobilization of HPC from the marrow into the blood. Further, it suggests how this knowledge may be used to individually optimize collection of HPC. It is particularly important to optimize collection in the older myeloma patient, where it has traditionally been difficult to collect adequate numbers of cells for the tandem transplant now thought to provide the best hope for long-term survival in this disease.
journal_name
Blood Revjournal_title
Blood reviewsauthors
Cottler-Fox M,Lapidot Tdoi
10.1016/j.blre.2005.06.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2006-01-01 00:00:00pages
43-50issue
1eissn
0268-960Xissn
1532-1681pii
S0268-960X(05)00040-8journal_volume
20pub_type
杂志文章,评审相关文献
BLOOD REVIEWS文献大全abstract::The characteristics and the effectiveness of programmes designed to prevent beta-thalassemia major present in high frequency in several areas of the world such as Cyprus, Greece and Sardinia are reviewed. All these programmes are based on heterozygote detection, counselling and foetal diagnosis. The target population ...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0268-960x(87)90032-4
更新日期:1987-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The improvement in supportive care and the introduction of new therapeutic agents, including lenalidomide and hypomethylating agents, in myelodysplastic syndromes have improved patients' outcomes; however, at the same time, the frequency and epidemiology of infections have changed. Therefore, the great strides in the ...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2018.10.002
更新日期:2019-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Erythropoiesis is a dynamic process regulated at multiple levels to balance proliferation, differentiation and survival of erythroid progenitors. Ineffective erythropoiesis is a key feature of various diseases, including β-thalassemia. The pathogenic mechanisms leading to ineffective erythropoiesis are complex and sti...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2017.10.001
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Myeloid neoplasms like acute myeloid leukemia (AML) originate from genomic disruption, usually in a multi-step fashion. Hematopoietic stem/progenitor cell acquisition of abnormalities in vital cellular processes, when coupled with intrinsic factors such as germline predisposition or extrinsic factors such as the marro...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2020.100760
更新日期:2020-09-22 00:00:00
abstract::The advent of highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) and its co-administration with chemotherapy in patients with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-related lymphoma has lead to the exploration of potentially curative combination chemotherapy and myeloablative therapy followed by autologous haematopoietic stem c...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0268-960x(03)00026-2
更新日期:2003-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Stem cell factor is an essential haemopoietic progenitor cell growth factor with proliferative and anti-apoptotic functions. Molecular biologists have now dissected some of the various pathways through which this cytokine signals to the nucleus. At the same time, new molecules have become available which can inhibit S...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1054/blre.2001.0167
更新日期:2001-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recurrent fetal loss and other placental vascular pathologies of pregnancy have long been associated with antiphospholipid syndrome-an acquired autoimmune thrombophilic state. The number of known heritable thrombophilic disorders has grown rapidly in recent years with the identification of activated protein C resistan...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0268-960x(97)90013-8
更新日期:1997-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::The term epigenetics defines a heritable alteration in gene expression without an accompanying change in primary DNA sequence. Two major mechanisms that foster epigenetic changes are DNA methylation at cytosine bases within a CpG dinucleotide and post-translational histone modifications. Disruption of the balanced epi...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2005.01.006
更新日期:2006-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Excess iron can be extremely toxic for the body and may cause organ damage in the absence of iron chelation therapy. Preclinical studies on the role of free iron on bone marrow function have shown that iron toxicity leads to the accumulation of reactive oxygen species, affects the expression of genes coding for protei...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2018.04.004
更新日期:2018-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::The anthracyclines are widely used in the treatment of haematological and non-haematological malignancy and there is now more than 30 years' clinical experience with these agents but despite this, their mechanism of action is incompletely understood. The anthracyclines have been shown to intercalate with DNA and indir...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0268-960x(97)90020-5
更新日期:1997-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::A moderate reduction of plasma antithrombin activity is an uncommon but clinically important cause of severe thromboembolic disease. In recent years the molecule responsible for the major part of this activity (antithrombin III) has been extensively characterised and the mode of inheritance of familial deficiencies wo...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0268-960x(88)90013-6
更新日期:1988-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are characterized by cytopenias and acute myeloid leukemia risk. Most MDS patients eventually require transfusion of red blood cells for anemia, placing them at risk of iron overload (IOL). In beta-thalassemia major, transfusional IOL leads to organ dysfunction and death, however, w...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2010.09.003
更新日期:2011-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Splenomegaly is a feature of a broad range of diseases, and presents to clinicians in many fields. This review examines the aetiology of splenomegaly in the developed world, and describes a logical approach to the patient with splenomegaly. In some patients, extensive radiological and laboratory investigations will fa...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2008.10.001
更新日期:2009-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::A working diagnosis of essential thrombocythemia (ET) is made in the presence of nonreactive thrombocytosis and after the exclusion of another chronic myeloid disorder that may mimic ET in its presentation. Clinically, ET is characterized by vasomotor symptoms, thrombohemorrhagic complications, recurrent fetal loss, a...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1054/blre.2001.0158
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::ABVD continues to be the standard of care for patients with advanced stage Hodgkin Lymphoma (HL) although escalated BEACOPP has improved survival in one randomized controlled trial (RCT). More intensive regimens have higher rates of acute and late toxicities and this poses significant issues for patients. Consolidatio...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2012.04.001
更新日期:2012-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Notch signaling can regulate both hematopoietic progenitors and alloimmune T cells in the setting of allogeneic bone marrow or hematopoietic cell transplantation (allo-HCT). Ex vivo culture of multipotent blood progenitors with immobilized Delta-like ligands induces supraphysiological Notch signals and can markedly en...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2013.08.001
更新日期:2013-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Current trends in the treatment of patients with Stages I and II Hodgkin's disease are discussed in this review. Recommendations for staging procedures and the updated staging classification are described. Long-term results with extended field radiation therapy overall and in subgroups of patients are detailed. As fol...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0268-960x(93)90022-v
更新日期:1993-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is a disease of older patients and median age at diagnosis is 72 years. This older group is under-represented in clinical trials, (median age 58-62 years). Here we review background data on incidence, survival, definitions of older age, fitness criteria, frailty and co-morbidities. I...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2011.09.002
更新日期:2012-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Fears about the risks of disease transmission through the transfusion of homologous blood, as well as problems with blood supply and cost have increased the interest in reducing perioperative bleeding. This article discusses the causes of non-surgical perioperative bleeding and attempts to reduce perioperative bleedin...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0268-960x(91)90034-a
更新日期:1991-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Thrombopoietin (TPO) is the key cytokine involved in thrombopoiesis, and is the endogenous ligand for the thrombopoietin receptor that is expressed on the surface of platelets, megakaryocytes, and megakaryocytic precursors. First-generation thrombopoietic agents were recombinant forms of human TPO, and their developme...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2010.04.002
更新日期:2010-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Each cell in our body contains a set of tens of thousands of genes, out of which a set of several thousands determines the cell's characteristics. The deciphering of the sequence of the human genome combined with the technical feasibility to simultaneously measure the gene expression levels of thousands of genes had r...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2004.11.003
更新日期:2005-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::In this review, we presume that the process of thrombus formation, as assessed in whole blood flow studies and in experimental (murine) thrombosis studies, reflects the platelet responses in human haemostasis and thrombosis. Following this concept, we give an up-to-date overview of the main platelet receptors and sign...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2013.12.001
更新日期:2014-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::B19 virus is the first human virus to be shown to be a member of the parvovirus genus. This review is concerned with the diseases associated with B19 virus, their nature, pathogenesis and diagnosis. The virus was discovered by chance in blood donors but has been shown to be a common infection of childhood. Infection m...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0268-960x(87)90020-8
更新日期:1987-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::The transfusion approach to massive hemorrhage has continually evolved since it began in the early 1900s. It started with fresh whole blood and currently consists of virtually exclusive use of component and crystalloid therapy. Recent US military experience has reinvigorated the debate on what the most optimal transfu...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2009.07.003
更新日期:2009-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::Extramedullary disease of multiple myeloma (EM) remains a treatment challenge even in the era of new drugs. While many reports analyzing various aspects of EM have been published, mechanism of EM development has not been clarified yet. This review summarizes current knowledge about this clinical entity, including its ...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2019.04.002
更新日期:2019-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Factor X circulates as a serine protease which is converted to the active form at the point of convergence of the intrinsic and extrinsic coagulation pathways. Subsequently, the enzymatic species, factor Xa, is involved in macromolecular complex formation with its cofactor factor Va, a phospholipid surface and calcium...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0268-960x(94)90007-8
更新日期:1994-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::DNA analysis has become of practical value in the diagnosis and classification of leukaemias and lymphomas. This is exemplified by the study of lymphoproliferative disorders using immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor gene probes for the determination of clonality and cell lineage. Chromosomal analysis with DNA probes is...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/0268-960x(88)90028-8
更新日期:1988-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Hemophilia A is an X-linked hereditary bleeding disorder due to the deficiency of coagulation factor VIII (FVIII). According to the degree of FVIII deficiency, mild, moderate or severe forms are recognized. Although patients with mild hemophilia A usually bleed excessively only after trauma or surgery, those with seve...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2013.06.002
更新日期:2013-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The diagnostic approach to easy bruising or a suspected mild bleeding disorder includes a careful history and physical examination as well as laboratory investigations. The history should determine whether or not a bleeding disorder exists and help elucidate possible causes. The physical examination should evaluate ev...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/s0268-960x(05)80014-1
更新日期:1994-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Methaemoglobinaemia arises from the production of non-functional haemoglobin containing oxidised Fe(3+) which results in reduced oxygen supply to the tissues and manifests as cyanosis in the patient. It can develop by three distinct mechanisms: genetic mutation resulting in the presence of abnormal haemoglobin, a defi...
journal_title:Blood reviews
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.1016/j.blre.2004.02.001
更新日期:2005-03-01 00:00:00