Expression of Cdx2 in early GRCL of Barrett's esophagus induced in rats by duodenal reflux.

abstract：:Lansoprazole, a proton pump inhibitor, exerts prominent antiulcer activity via both antisecretory and mucosal protective actions. Although the antisecretory action has been explained by inactivation of (H+, K+)-ATPase in parietal cells, the mode of mucosal protective action remains to be elucidated. In the present stu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Inada I,Satoh H

更新日期：1996-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Patients with persistently normal ALT affected with HCV-related chronic hepatitis exist. The natural history of liver disease in these patients was demonstrated to be very slow and progression to cirrhosis likely absent. The case we report describes the occurrence of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) in a patient with pe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Persico M,Palmentieri B,Coppola L,Di Giacomo Russo G,De Marino F,De Sio I,Torella R

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the role of capsaicin-sensitive afferent neurons in pH-dependent gastrin secretion in the rat stomach. The change in serum gastrin levels relative to changes in luminal pH (using omeprazole for luminal alkalization or 0.1 N HCl for luminal acidification) was studied after oral administration of 4% lidocain...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nojima K,Sumii K,Sumii M,Okahara S,Haruma K,Yoshihara M,Kajiyama G

更新日期：2000-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Lichen planus is a common mucocutaneus disorder that rarely involves the esophagus. We report two challenging cases presenting with recurrent dysphagia originally suspected due to gastroesophageal reflux. Subsequent evaluation revealed peculiar endoscopic findings of desquamative esophagitis leading to the diagnosis o...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ukleja A,DeVault KR,Stark ME,Achem SR

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To examine the effect of preoperative total parenteral nutrition (TPN) on patients with Crohn's disease undergoing bowel resection, an historical cohort was assembled of 103 patients resected between 1982 and 1984 by a single surgical team. Preoperative, perioperative, and postoperative variables were compared between...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lashner BA,Evans AA,Hanauer SB

更新日期：1989-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatostatin inhibits colonic ion secretion in animal models and cultured intestinal cell lines via somatostatin receptor subtype 2 and subtype 1, respectively. In a recent in vitro ion transport study of the human colon, somatostatin was shown to stimulate short-circuit current, a measure of electrogenic ion transpor...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hope N,Butt G,Ross I,Warhurst G,Arn M,Grigor M,Lubcke R,Barbezat GO

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Probucol, a lipid-lowering agent with antioxidant effects, is effective in normalizing liver enzymes in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). We studied changes in the liver histology of patients with NASH after use of probucol for one year. METHODS:Ten patients with biopsy-proven NASH were inc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Merat S,Aduli M,Kazemi R,Sotoudeh M,Sedighi N,Sohrabi M,Malekzadeh R

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of secretin and somatostatin on secretion of epidermal growth factor (EGF) from Brunner's glands was investigated in rats. Secretin increased volume secretion and the median output of EGF rose from 720 fmol/5 hr (total range 460-1320) in controls to 2065 fmol/5 hr (total range 1560-2730) at a dose of 50 pmo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Olsen PS,Kirkegaard P,Poulsen SS,Nexø E

更新日期：1994-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Angiotensin II (Ang II) has been reported to promote tumor progression, tumor growth and angiogenesis in many cancers. We previously observed that angiotensin II type 1 receptors (AT1R) were upregulated in human gastric cancer and may be involved in the progression of gastric cancer. We studied the effects of AT1R ant...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Huang W,Wu YL,Zhong J,Jiang FX,Tian XL,Yu LF

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We investigated whether S-adenosyl-L-methionine (SAMe) influences the inhibitory effect of ethanol on bile secretion and ethanol hepatotoxicity in the isolated perfused rat liver. SAMe (25 mg/kg intramuscularly three times a day) was administered for three days consecutively. Liver was then isolated and perfused with ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Alvaro D,Gigliozzi A,Piat C,Carli L,Bini A,La Rosa T,Furfaro S,Capocaccia L

更新日期：1995-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome requires the exclusion of any associated organic disease: a positive diagnosis would avoid expensive and potentially dangerous diagnostic procedures. A scoring system has been proposed for positive diagnosis where more than 44 points excluded organic digestive disease. The aim...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Frigerio G,Beretta A,Orsenigo G,Tadeo G,Imperiali G,Minoli G

更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study investigated the effects of portal hypertension on gastric motor and secretory functions and the role of endothelin in rats. Control; sham-operated; endothelin-A receptor blocker, BQ 485 (1 microgram/kg)-treated; portal hypertensive; and portal hypertension +, endothelin-A receptor blocker-treated rats were...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Günal O,Yeğen C,Aktan AO,Yalin R,Yeğen BC

更新日期：1996-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) has been developed to estimate the extent of hepatic steatosis. AIMS:The purpose was to evaluate the usefulness of CAP in assessing hepatic steatosis and its change using magnetic resonance imaging proton density fat fraction (MRI-PDFF) as reference standard. METHODS:...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wang JH,Ou HY,Yen YH,Chen CH,Lu SN

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The gastric acid response to a 200-ml cup of tea was measured by in situ titration in 36 patients with duodenal ulcer (DU) and 56 without duodenal ulcer (controls). Tea resulted in an acid secretory response which was almost equal to that after a maximal dose (0.04 mg/kg) of histamine. The effect of tea was mainly due...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Dubey P,Sundram KR,Nundy S

更新日期：1984-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Current guidelines recommend starting colorectal cancer (CRC) surveillance 8-10 years after inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) onset. Recent studies report that the incidence of CRC within 8-10 years of IBD onset (i.e., early CRC) ranges from 12 to 42%. AIMS:To describe the current prevalence of early CRC in ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Cohen-Mekelburg S,Schneider Y,Gold S,Ghosh G,Rosenblatt R,Hajifathalian K,Scherl E,Schnoll-Sussman F,Katz P,Steinlauf A

更新日期：2019-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Systemic and splanchnic hemodynamics in experimental liver cirrhosis in rats induced by thioacetamide were evaluated by the radioactive microsphere method. Cardiac output and regional blood flow were measured in conscious and anesthetized control and cirrhotic rats. The conscious thioacetamide-treated rats had hyperdy...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hori N,Okanoue T,Sawa Y,Mori T,Kashima K

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Choledochoduodenostomy may be followed by the "sump syndrome." This previously required surgical intervention. We describe the successful application of endoscopic therapy in two patients with this syndrome. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Barkin JS,Silvis S,Greenwald R

更新日期：1980-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Neoadjuvant chemoradiation reduces local recurrence in locally advanced rectal cancer, and adherence to national and societal recommendations remains unknown. OBJECTIVE:To determine variability in guideline adherence in rectal cancer treatment and investigate whether hospital volume correlated with variabil...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Midura EF,Jung AD,Daly MC,Hanseman DJ,Davis BR,Shah SA,Paquette IM

更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：PURPOSE:Guidelines recommend routine invasive screening for Helicobacter pylori in patients with peptic ulcer hemorrhage (PUH). However, compliance with screening remains suboptimal. The aim of this study was to determine if a simplified approach based on noninvasive screening is cost effective in PUH. RESULTS:In the ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Atreja A,Fu AZ,Sanaka MR,Vargo JJ

更新日期：2010-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Biomagnetic measurements are based on the noninvasive recording of magnetic signals produced by biological sources such as nervous system and muscle. The aim of this study was to obtain multichannel magnetic field recordings from the human gastrointestinal tract and to localize the sources of these signals three-dimen...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Allescher HD,Abraham-Fuchs K,Dunkel RE,Classen M

更新日期：1998-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Colonic diverticula have been generally accepted as a source of massive hemorrhaging. Little is known, however, about fecal occult blood loss from colonic diverticula and diverticulosis. We retrospectively investigated the possibility of minor bleeding in 737 diverticula cases diagnosed from April 1989 to May 1994. Th...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Ohyama T,Sakurai Y,Ito M,Sezai S,Kamisaka K,Abe T,Ikegami F,Kobayashi Y

更新日期：1998-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The oral intake of food is important for the observed compensatory hyperplasia in the remnant small intestine after resection but the molecular events governing this response are not known. Peptides, of molecular weight 4500 and 1000 daltons, present in the the proximal intestine for 96 hr after resection and mitogeni...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Grey VL,Morin CL

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Four patients with cold urticaria and six control subjects were studied. Gastric acid output was measured for 1 hr before and 1 hr after the immersion of both hands in ice cold water. The mean acid output fell in the control group by 16.3%. Acid output in the cold urticaria patients rose in each case following the col...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Lass N,Doron O,Gilat T

更新日期：1980-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We report the findings in two sisters with active cirrhosis and an anti-liver-kidney microsomal antibody (anti-LKM) of the autoimmune type. This unusual disease is characterized by the presence of high levels of antibodies that react with the smooth and rough endoplasmic reticulum of the liver and other tissues. Our p...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Buffet C,Homberg JC,Pelletier G,Turner K,Etienne JP

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Although the serum sodium level has been reported to be a prognostic and predictive marker for the therapeutic effects of lung cancer and renal cell carcinoma treated with molecular targeted therapy, the serum sodium level has not been investigated in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients treated w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kegasawa T,Sakamori R,Maesaka K,Yamada R,Tahata Y,Urabe A,Kodama T,Hikita H,Imanaka K,Ohkawa K,Hiramatsu N,Oshita M,Yamada Y,Inada M,Yakushijin T,Imai Y,Tatsumi T,Takehara T

更新日期：2020-06-17 00:00:00

abstract：:In conscious dogs with gastric and duodenal Thomas fistulas, we studied the effect of ethanol on plasma concentrations of gastrin. Ethanol was given either as an infusion into a peripheral vein (1.95 M, 200 ml/hr) or into the duodenum (0.95 M, 400 ml/hr) or as an intragastric bolus injection. The effect of the intraga...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Eysselein VE,Singer MV,Wentz H,Goebell H

更新日期：1984-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of mucosal T-cell activation in HIV-associated enteropathy is uncertain. Twenty Zambian patients with AIDS and chronic diarrhea were studied, as were nine controls. Distal duodenal biopsies were taken at endoscopy. Morphometric analysis and dual color immunofluorescence staining were performed. Villous height...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Veitch AM,Kelly P,Zulu I,MacDonald TT,Farthing MJ

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Postoperative infection is not uncommon after hepatectomy. This study assessed the effectiveness of preoperative antibiotic prophylaxis in elective hepatectomy in a randomized clinical trial setting. METHODS:A total of 120 patients who were scheduled to undergo elective hepatectomy were equally rand...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhou YM,Chen ZY,Li XD,Xu DH,Su X,Li B

更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Fecal Occult Blood Test (FOBT) is an accepted screening test for colorectal cancer (CRC). It has been shown to decrease mortality by up to 30%. The outcome of screening failures has not been adequately studied. AIMS:The purpose of this study was to assess the outcome of patients who were diagnosed with CRC ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Half EE,Mlynarsky L,Naftali T,Benjaminov F,Konikoff FM

更新日期：2013-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objective of this study was to investigate the effects of types of dialysis treatments on hepatitis C virus infection and the epidemiologic properties of hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection at three Baskent University hospitals, in Ankara, Adana, and Izmir, Turkey, in 655, 326, and 118 patients with end-stage renal ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Selcuk H,Kanbay M,Korkmaz M,Gur G,Akcay A,Arslan H,Ozdemir N,Yilmaz U,Boyacioglu S

更新日期：2006-08-01 00:00:00