Effect of secretin and somatostatin on secretion of epidermal growth factor from Brunner's glands in the rat.

abstract：:The original version of the article unfortunately contained an error in the surname of the second author, Dr. Ferdinando D'Amico in the author group. ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Chateau T,D'Amico F,Zallot C,Mathieu N,Peyrin-Biroulet L

更新日期：2020-09-25 00:00:00

abstract：:Concentration and voltage dependence of Mg transport across the rat duodenum was measured in an Ussing chamber. Mucosa (m) to serosa (s) Mg flux exhibits a cellular fraction comparable to that found for Ca. Mg sm flux is purely diffusive and probably restricted to the paracellular pathway. At all concentrations betwee...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Karbach U,Schmitt A,Saner FH

更新日期：1991-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Small intestinal bacterial overgrowth (SIBO) has a high incidence in dogs and, as in humans, is difficult to diagnose. The aim of this study was to determine the diagnostic significance of serum unconjugated bile acid concentrations in dogs with bacterial overgrowth. Fasting sera were obtained from 23 dogs: 10 with cu...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Melgarejo T,Williams DA,O'Connell NC,Setchell KD

更新日期：2000-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our goal was to determine whether Seirogan, an herbal medicine used as an antidiarrheal agent, modifies colonic function, including motility. Experiments were performed on four female Yucatan mini-pigs with established permanent cecal fistulas providing direct access to the colon. Long-term recordings of proximal colo...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kuge T,Venkova K,Greenwood-Van Meerveld B

更新日期：2002-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Peppermint oil is well known to inhibit smooth muscle contractions, and its topical administration during colonoscopy is reported to reduce colonic spasms. AIMS:We aimed to assess whether oral administration of IBGard™, a sustained-release peppermint oil formulation, before colonoscopy reduces spasms and im...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Han JY,Moosvi Z,Duh E,Park S,Albers GC,Samarasena JB,Karnes W

更新日期：2020-06-09 00:00:00

abstract：:There are no requirements concerning the amplitude of simultaneous contractions among the present criteria for the manometric diagnosis of diffuse esophageal spasm. The purpose of this investigation was to determine whether the current criteria effectively identify an appropriately homogenous patient population. Sixty...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Allen ML,DiMarino AJ Jr

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The role of mast cells, potential mediators of mucosal immunity and inflammation, was studied morphologically in the rectal mucosa in two acute diarrheal diseases, cholera and shigellosis. Quantitation of mucosal mast cells showed that they were significantly higher in the deeper lamina propria where blood vessels and...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Pulimood AB,Mathan MM,Mathan VI

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of intestinal electrical stimulation on small intestinal dysrhythmia and motion sickness-like symptoms induced by vasopressin. Female dogs chronically implanted with two pairs of electrodes on jejunum serosa were used in a four-session study. Saline and vasopressin w...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Liu J,Wang L,Chen JD

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Although a genetic component has been identified as a risk factor for developing inflammatory bowel disease, there is evidence that dietary factors also play a role in the development of this disease. AIMS:The aim of this study was to determine the effects of feeding a red meat diet with and without resista...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Le Leu RK,Young GP,Hu Y,Winter J,Conlon MA

更新日期：2013-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Transenteral (TE) administration of a bowel cleanser prior to colonoscopy avoids the discomfort associated with drinking a large volume of unpalatable cleanser. AIM:To explore patient comfort, preference for future colonoscopy, the efficacy and adverse events associated with TE bowel preparation. METHODS:B...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jung SW,Jung DH,Shin YC,Moh IH,Yoo H,Jang SI,Shin SR,Kim JB,Park SH,Lee MS

更新日期：2015-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to define the utility of breath ammonia measurement in assessing Helicobacter pylori infection. Volunteers breathed into a device containing three fiberoptic NH3 sensors at baseline and after ingesting 300 mg of urea. Breath ammonia levels were compared to the [14C]urea breath test. Thirteen subjects were ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kearney DJ,Hubbard T,Putnam D

更新日期：2002-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prevalence of lymphocytic gastritis, a specific form of chronic gastritis characterized by infiltration of gastric superficial epithelium with T lymphocytes, has been established in nonulcer dyspepsia. Among a population sample of 586 patients at risk for gastric carcinoma, 0.83% of patients with nonulcer dyspepsi...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Jaskiewicz K,Price SK,Zak J,Louwrens HD

更新日期：1991-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This study was conducted to determine the ion transport mechanisms in the normal mouse cecum and compare them to an inbred mouse model of colitis. The Ussing chamber-voltage clamp technique was used to monitor the short circuit current (I(sc)). The basal I(sc) in the normal cecum was 82.6 +/- 5.8 microA/cm2. It was no...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Homaidan FR,Tripodi J,Cheng P,Donovan V,Burakoff R

更新日期：1999-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sera from Japanese patients with chronic liver disease were tested for hepatitis B virus (HBV) markers and antibodies to hepatitis C virus (anti-HCV), and the results were correlated to the presence of hepatocellular carcinoma. In chronic non-A, non-B liver disease, anti-HCV prevalence was high both in patients with h...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Yuki N,Hayashi N,Kasahara A,Hagiwara H,Katayama K,Fusamoto H,Kamada T

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Probucol, a lipid-lowering agent with antioxidant effects, is effective in normalizing liver enzymes in patients with nonalcoholic steatohepatitis (NASH). We studied changes in the liver histology of patients with NASH after use of probucol for one year. METHODS:Ten patients with biopsy-proven NASH were inc...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Merat S,Aduli M,Kazemi R,Sotoudeh M,Sedighi N,Sohrabi M,Malekzadeh R

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) are often immunosuppressed, and those patients receiving anti-tumor necrosis factor α (TNF) therapy can have lower antibody responses to vaccines. Pertussis cases are at their highest levels in the post-vaccine era. There is little data regarding responses to th...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Caldera F,Saha S,Wald A,Garmoe CA,McCrone S,Megna B,Ley D,Reichelderfer M,Hayney MS

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Psychological distress is often observed in patients with gastrointestinal illness. To date, there has been limited research conducted to assess the prevalence and impact of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD) in gastrointestinal cohorts. The aim of this systematic review is to review the evidence for the prevalence...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Glynn H,Möller SP,Wilding H,Apputhurai P,Moore G,Knowles SR

更新日期：2021-01-12 00:00:00

abstract：:Transient delayed gastric emptying is reported as a frequent complication following pancreas-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPW). We placed serosal electrodes on the stomach of a patient undergoing PPW. Myoelectric recordings were obtained postoperatively and correlated with simultaneous radionuclide liquid gastr...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Hocking MP,Harrison WD,Sninsky CA

更新日期：1990-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Since granulocyte elastase has been shown to be involved in the pathogenesis of gastric mucosal lesion formation induced by nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs, inhibition of granulocyte elastase release from neutrophils may be useful in the prevention of these lesions. The objective of this study was to determine whe...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Murakami K,Okajima K,Harada N,Isobe H,Okabe H

更新日期：1998-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Intravenous administration of platelet-activating factor (PAF) induces extensive damage in rat gastric mucosa. The aim of the present study was to examine whether the presence or absence of acid in the gastric lumen could modify the PAF-induced gastric damage. The effects of inhibition of basal and pentagastrin-stimul...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Piqué JM,Pérez Ayuso RM,Bilbao J,Terés J

更新日期：1991-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:When radiolabeled 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 is added to the perfusion medium of a rat liver perfusion system, a polar metabolite of 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 is formed in the liver and excreted in the bile. Addition of radiolabeled 1,25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 to the perfusion medium without a liver in the circuit results i...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Kumar R,Nagubandi S,Londowski JM

更新日期：1981-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:The colon is partly controlled by myenteric and submucosal plexuses, which respond to stress and lead to some gastrointestinal disorders. These plexuses play roles in irritable bowel syndrome. Patients suffering from this syndrome can be treated with some antidepressants, including sertraline and nortriptyli...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Noorafshan A,Yousefi M,Hosseini L,Karbalay-Doust S

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The destruction of the integrity of the gastric epithelial barrier underlies the pathology of many gastric diseases, including gastric tumors. The Helicobacter pylori virulence factor CagA is one of the main destroyers of the gastric epithelial barrier. There are differences among CagA proteins that originate from dif...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Wu J,Xu S,Zhu Y

更新日期：2013-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:HAb18G/CD147 expression has been associated with many tumor invasion molecules, which play important roles in recurrence and poor differentiation of esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). However, the clinical implications of HAb18G/CD147 in ESCC are still unclear. AIMS:In this study, we clarified the c...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Zhu S,Li Y,Mi L,Zhang Y,Zhang L,Gong L,Han X,Yao L,Lan M,Chen Z,Zhang W

更新日期：2011-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We examined the effect of interleukin-1beta (IL-1beta) on spontaneous and enhanced restoration (cell migration and proliferation) using an in vitro wound model comprising a confluent monolayer of rat gastric epithelial RGM1 cells. Repair of an artificial wound in a cell monolayer was found to be time- and concentratio...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Nakamura E,Takahashi S,Matsui H,Okabe S

更新日期：1998-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Liver transplantation is the only effective treatment of familial amyloidotic polyneuropathy type I (FAP). The aim of the present investigation was to identify factors at the time of submission for transplantation that had impact on survival, with special reference to gastrointestinal disturbances. All 28 liver-transp...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Suhr O,Danielsson A,Rydh A,Nyhlin N,Hietala SO,Steen L

更新日期：1996-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In a retrospective study, 50 patients with obvious necrotizing pancreatitis (NP) were allocated in four groups according to the morphological aspects of the necrosis. Appearance of ascite (N1), extrapancreatic spread of necrosis towards neighboring organs (N2), a large amount of necrosis (N3), and infected necrosis (N...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Le Mée J,Janny S,Sauvanet A,Werner P,Belghiti J

更新日期：1997-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Our aim was to investigate if interferon plus ribavirin has any effect on serum HCV quasispecies distribution and the relationship between diversity of HCV quasispecies and treatment response. In all, 21 patients were treated with interferon plus ribavirin for 48 weeks. The presence of HCV quasispecies was determined ...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Sookoian S,Castaño G,Frider B,Cello J,Campos R,Flichman D

更新日期：2001-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In order to assess the effects of free or resin-bound bile acids on colonic topography, adult rats were surgically provided with an indwelling infusion catheter in the proximal cecum, which exited at the neck behind the head. Conscious, unrestrained rats were allowed chow ad libitum and were administered 1 ml of an in...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Vahouny GV,Satchithanandam S,Lightfoot F,Grau L,Haas-Smith S,Kritchevsky D,Cassidy MM

更新日期：1984-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：BACKGROUND:Mast cells (MCs), PAR2 and TRPV1, play a key role in the regulation of visceral pain. Several studies have found that probiotics regulate visceral sensitivity. AIMS:The purpose of the current study was to explore the role of MC-PAR2-TRPV1 in VH and the mechanism of VSL#3 in a rat model of VH. METHODS:A tot...

journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences

authors： Li YJ,Dai C,Jiang M

更新日期：2019-05-01 00:00:00