Abstract:
:Biomagnetic measurements are based on the noninvasive recording of magnetic signals produced by biological sources such as nervous system and muscle. The aim of this study was to obtain multichannel magnetic field recordings from the human gastrointestinal tract and to localize the sources of these signals three-dimensionally. The magnetic field was recorded in eight human healthy subjects using a sensor array with 37 superconducting quantum interference devices (SQUIDs); an electrogastrogram was recorded simultaneously. Biomagnetic source localization was carried out with an iterative nonlinear optimization algorithm using the model of an equivalent current dipole (ECD) and correlated to magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) in four volunteers. Magnetogastrograms and electrogastrograms demonstrated a similar frequency distribution with a peak at 3/min. In all subjects the centers of the calculated dipoles plotted vs time showed a characteristic migration across the stomach area. One volunteer demonstrated tachygastric episodes, during which his magnetic field amplitudes increased fivefold and his dipole migration disappeared. In absence of an attack his recordings changed to normal. This demonstrates multichannel magnetic recordings can be used to localize the sources of the biomagnetic field, which could be useful for the understanding of motility disturbances.
journal_name
Dig Dis Scijournal_title
Digestive diseases and sciencesauthors
Allescher HD,Abraham-Fuchs K,Dunkel RE,Classen Mdoi
10.1023/a:1018852208687subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1998-04-01 00:00:00pages
683-93issue
4eissn
0163-2116issn
1573-2568journal_volume
43pub_type
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