Abstract：
:The morphine-Prostigmin test (MPT) has been advocated as a diagnostic test for identifying patients with papillary stenosis. We studied 14 patients referred for possible papillary stenosis with the MPT and ERCP sphincter of Oddi manometry. The response to the MPT (symptoms, serum amylase/lipase values) was evaluated by multiple criteria. The MPT was also done on 6 volunteer control subjects. Operative evaluation of the sphincter of Oddi was obtained in 8 of the 14 patients. There was no correlation between the results of the MPT and ERCP manometry or operative findings. There was good correlation, however, between ERCP manometric findings and operative assessment of the sphincter of Oddi. Fifty percent of the volunteer subjects had a significantly positive enzyme response to the MPT. In our experience the MPT does not reliably detect patients with papillary stenosis.
journal_name
Dig Dis Scijournal_title
Digestive diseases and sciencesauthors
LoGiudice JA,Geenen JE,Hogan WJ,Dodds WJdoi
10.1007/BF01299827subject
Has Abstractpub_date
1979-06-01 00:00:00pages
455-8issue
6eissn
0163-2116issn
1573-2568journal_volume
24pub_type
杂志文章abstract：BACKGROUND:Pancreatic leaks occur as a complication of upper gastrointestinal surgery, acute pancreatitis, or abdominal trauma. Pancreatic fistulas and leaks are primarily managed conservatively. Overall, conservative measures are successful in more than half of cases. Whenever conservative treatment is not efficient, ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,评审
doi：10.1007/s10620-017-4697-5
更新日期：2017-10-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The clonality of gastric glands remains a controversial topic. Chimeric mouse studies suggested that all gastric glands were monoclonal. However, using the X-linked transgenic mouse model, we have suggested that most glands are polyclonal during development and that the fraction of monoclonal glands increases after bi...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:ddas.0000017441.06479.c8
更新日期：2004-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Gastritis, an inflammatory state in gastric mucosa, can be induced experimentally in various ways. The present study considered the iodoacetamide model (Iodo). Omega-3 fatty acids (fish oil), black seed oil, and curcuminoids (natural products) in addition to omeprazole (synthetic proton-pump inhibitor) were tested. Su...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-008-0246-6
更新日期：2008-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Liver fibrosis is a common scarring response to chronic liver injury. It is a precursor to cirrhosis and liver carcinoma. Hepatic stimulator substance (HSS), a known liver-specific but species-nonspecific growth factor, has been shown to protect hepatocytes from various toxins. METHODS:We have investigated ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-012-2168-6
更新日期：2012-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To test the role of immune reactivity in the pathogenesis of hepatitis C, serum soluble immune factors were measured in a cohort of 57 patients with chronic hepatitis C, and in 20 healthy subjects. Levels of interleukin-1 beta, granulocyte-macrophage colony-stimulating factor, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, and interleu...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02087671
更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Multiple endoscopic biopsies were taken from 100 consecutive patients who had a macroscopically normal colon at colonoscopy. Of these, 78 were regarded as histologically normal; 13 cases of melanosis coli, 7 cases of intestinal spirochetosis, and 2 cases of collagenous colitis were identified. In no cases was there hi...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01296130
更新日期：1987-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Salmonella species have recently been shown to involve the colon in a diffuse fashion resembling ulcerative colitis by radiographic and endoscopic appearance. We describe a case of Salmonella colitis in which the radiographic and colonoscopic features were focal ulcerations, mucosal edema, friability, and a loss of no...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01296909
更新日期：1983-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Hepatocellular carcinoma represents an increasing therapeutic challenge due to its high incidence and early metastasis. Numerous studies have demonstrated the influence of the vascular system on tumor growth and development. In addition, the role of leukocyte-endothelium interaction in tumor vessels is of particular s...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/b:ddas.0000030100.05979.b7
更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：:To date, tests of small intestinal passive permeability have involved the ingestion of test molecules whose permeation is assessed indirectly by measuring their urinary recovery. Excretion ratios of marker molecules (eg, lactulose-to-mannitol excretion ratio, LMER) are useful clinically. Measurement of permeability ma...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1026679123148
更新日期：1999-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Experimental graft-versus-host disease (GVHD) causes immune-mediated intestinal injury. The adhesion molecule lymphocyte function associated antigen-1 (LFA-1) is involved in leukocyte homing to areas of inflammatory injury. Our hypothesis was that LFA-1 is increased in the GVHD injured small bowel and colon. We found ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1018821431151
更新日期：1998-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND/AIM:Transarterial chemoembolization (TACE) is the recommended treatment for patients with Barcelona stage B hepatocellular carcinoma; however, community practice varies from these American Association for the Study of Liver Diseases guidelines. In this study, we sought to assess factors determining outcome a...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-014-3247-7
更新日期：2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Short chain fatty acids may protect colonic mucosa against neoplastic transformation by modulating colonocyte phenotype, DNA synthesis, and c-myc levels. To test this hypothesis, nonmalignant and malignant human colonocytes were isolated from surgical specimens and treated with 10 mM acetate, propionate, or butyrate. ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005661809250
更新日期：2001-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Obesity and diet affect the incidence and severity of various types of cancer, including colon cancer. It is not known whether obesity, independent of diet, is a risk factor for colon adenocarcinoma. We used azoxymethane (AOM) to induce colon cancer in mature genetically obese male Zucker rats (fa/fa) on low-fat crude...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1005560621722
更新日期：2000-05-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Diagnosis of pediatric inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD) remains challenging. We aimed at the value of immunohistochemical assessment of CD30+ lymphocytes in the intestinal mucosa in differential diagnosis between pediatric Crohn's disease (CD) and ulcerative colitis (UC) and its utility as a predictor of fu...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-018-5018-3
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Simultaneous dilatation of the common bile duct and pancreatic duct, "double-duct sign" (DDS), is an ominous finding concerning for pancreaticobiliary malignancy. Little evidence exists to guide the initial evaluation and subsequent follow-up for patients with DDS in the absence of jaundice or focal ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-014-3133-3
更新日期：2014-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Total parenteral nutrition (TPN), a necessary treatment for patients who cannot receive enteral nutrition, is associated with infectious complications due in part to a loss of intestinal epithelial barrier function (EBF). Using a mouse model of TPN, with enteral nutrient deprivation, we previously demonstrat...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-015-3991-3
更新日期：2016-06-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Obesity is associated with NAFLD, and bariatric surgery has significant impact on this liver disease, with reported improvement in hepatic fibrosis. AIMS:To investigate the effects of bariatric surgery on long-term liver disease-related outcome in obese patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD)...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-018-5052-1
更新日期：2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A patient with congenital asucrasia was investigated using in vivo differential urinary disaccharide excretion. Impaired hydrolysis of sucrose and isomaltose, but normal lactase activity, were demonstrated and confirmed by in vitro estimation. The technique of differential disaccharide excretion can now be used to ass...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01536167
更新日期：1989-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：:In order to investigate whether the human exocrine pancreas is capable of adapting to a diet with a high-carbohydrate, low-fat, and normal protein content, 10 healthy subjects were given a continuous intraduodenal infusion of such a dietary composition (8760 kJ in 2400 ml/day) via a portable infusion pump over a perio...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01347884
更新日期：1985-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The motor function of the gallbladder after partial distal gastrectomy for gastric carcinoma (Billroth-I reconstruction) and its relationship to the motor function of the stomach was investigated using a double-isotope method. In this method, [99mTc]N-54-pyridoxyl-5-methyltryptophan ([99mTc]PMT) was utilized as a trac...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF02064968
更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIMS:Lipopolysaccharide binding protein (LBP) is involved in the modulation of acute liver injury and failure caused by acetaminophen (APAP). Although the biological activity of LBP is concentration dependent, little is known about its levels in acute liver failure. METHODS:Serum and hepatic LBP were me...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-012-2046-2
更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:A case of small bowel ulceration and perforation possibly due to therapy with Klotrix in a patient with Crohn's disease is presented. Following emergent surgery with creation of a diverting loop jejunostomy, subsequent reestablishment of intestinal continuity was carried out with excellent clinical results. Gastrointe...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01299819
更新日期：1986-12-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Interferon treatment of chronic hepatitis C virus infection is successful in a minority of patients. The sequence of the interferon sensitivity determining region (ISDR) of the NS5A protein may determine the outcome of therapy in patients infected with HCV genotype 1. To determine whether IFN treatment caused selectio...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1023/a:1010623417345
更新日期：2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Procedure-induced bleeding is a major complication after endoscopic intervention. AIMS:The aim of this study was to investigate the risk of endoscopy-related bleeding in patients with chronic hematologic thrombocytopenia. METHODS:We investigated endoscopy-related bleeding in 175 procedures performed on 108...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-016-4427-4
更新日期：2017-03-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:Relative adrenal insufficiency (RAI) is frequently observed in patients with cirrhosis. We sought to identify evidence in the literature regarding the impact of RAI on clinical outcomes in cirrhotic patients. METHODS:We conducted a systematic review (SR) and meta-analysis (MA) using the Ovid-MEDLINE, EMBASE...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章,meta分析,评审
doi：10.1007/s10620-017-4471-8
更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00
abstract：:The diagnostic values in detecting terminal ileum dysfunction using [75Se]HCAT have been assessed for two different scintigraphic techniques in 58 subjects. The measurement of [75Se]HCAT T1/2 in the enterohepatic circulation by daily gallbladder scintigraphy showed 78% sensitivity, 96% specificity, 96% positive predic...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01308176
更新日期：1992-02-01 00:00:00
abstract：:Alterations in smooth muscle responsiveness and neural pathways in adjacent tissue may occur after local myenteric denervation. The in vitro contractile responses of both longitudinal and circular muscle to the mixed muscarinic and nicotinic cholinergic agonist carbachol were determined 15, 30, and 45 days after local...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/BF01537588
更新日期：1990-09-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND:A new device with metallic wires for scrape cytology was developed. AIMS:To compare the diagnostic performance of scrape cytology and conventional cytology during endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for biliary strictures. METHODS:A total of 420 cases with biliary stricture underwent transpapill...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-018-5217-y
更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract：AIMS:To determine whether temporary fecal diversion for refractory colonic and/or perianal Crohn's disease can lead to clinical remission and restoration of intestinal continuity after optimization of medical therapy. METHODS:We retrospectively reviewed our prospectively maintained database of patients treated at the ...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-017-4618-7
更新日期：2017-08-01 00:00:00
abstract：BACKGROUND AND AIM:Second harmonic generation (SHG) is a novel imaging technology that could provide optical biopsy during endoscopy with advantages over current technology. SHG has the unique ability to evaluate the amount of extracellular matrix collagen protein and its alignment. METHODS:Hematoxylin- and eosin-stai...
journal_title：Digestive diseases and sciences
pub_type： 杂志文章
doi：10.1007/s10620-014-3121-7
更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00
