Abstract:
:Which are the main features associated with taste loss in patients exposed to a wide range of drugs and diseases? In 100 consecutive patients admitted to a ward of internal medicine, we assessed taste complaints, performance status, alcohol and tobacco consumptions, diseases, drugs and laboratory data, measuring the electrical taste threshold as primary outcome. After adjusting for age, taste thresholds were not associated with sex, body mass index, tobacco, thrush, drugs, aliageusia and phantogeusia. Features associated with threshold increase included alcohol intake>or=10 gd-1, impaired performance status, complaint of taste loss, atrophic glossitis, cerebral disease, and an erythrocyte mean corpuscular volume. A multivariate analysis identified age, alcohol intake, complaint of loss or altered taste, mean corpuscular volume, and performance status as independent factors associated with taste loss. Inpatients may be screened for taste loss by a few features, to identify those for whom a nutritional intervention should be focused.
journal_name
Appetitejournal_title
Appetiteauthors
Kettaneh A,Pariès J,Stirnemann J,Steichen O,Eclache V,Fain O,Thomas Mdoi
10.1016/j.appet.2005.01.001subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-04-01 00:00:00pages
163-9issue
2eissn
0195-6663issn
1095-8304pii
S0195-6663(05)00003-6journal_volume
44pub_type
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