Aberrant expression of cdx2 homeobox gene in intraductal papillary-mucinous neoplasm of the pancreas but not in pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma.

abstract：:Over 80% of adenocarcinomas of the pancreas originate from duct cells, which are the major source of mucins in the pancreas. Pathological conditions produce changes in the composition and structure of the oligosaccharides of colonic and pancreatic mucins, and it has been suggested that mucins may have a role in the de...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Ho JJ,Kim YS

更新日期：1994-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Aggressive invasion and early metastases are characteristic features of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). More than 90% of patients have surgically nonresectable disease at presentation. Despite increasing knowledge of the genetics of this complex disease, systemic therapies, particularly gemcitabine,...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Steele CW,Oien KA,McKay CJ,Jamieson NB

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To investigate the inhibition of PANC-1 pancreatic cancer cell growth by cucurmosin (CUS) and its possible mechanism. METHODS:We observed the inhibition of PANC-1 cell growth by sulforhodamine B and colony-forming experiments in vitro and established nonobese diabetic/severe combined immunodeficiency mouse ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Wang C,Yang A,Zhang B,Yin Q,Huang H,Chen M,Xie J

更新日期：2014-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:Emphysematous pancreatitis is characterized by the presence of intraparenchymal pancreatic air in the setting of necrotizing pancreatitis. Mortality and morbidity rates approach approximately 40% and 100%, respectively. Traditionally, emphysematous pancreatitis was an indication for surgical intervention. The...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Kvinlaug K,Kriegler S,Moser M

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:High-quality and well-annotated biorepositories are needed to better understand the pathophysiology and biologic mechanisms of chronic pancreatitis (CP) and its consequences. We report a methodology for the development of a robust standard operating procedure (SOP) for a biorepository based on the experience of the cl...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Fisher WE,Cruz-Monserrate Z,McElhany AL,Lesinski GB,Hart PA,Ghosh R,Van Buren G,Fishman DS,Rinaudo JAS,Serrano J,Srivastava S,Mace T,Topazian M,Feng Z,Yadav D,Pandol SJ,Hughes SJ,Liu RY,Lu E,Orr R,Whitcomb DC,Ab

更新日期：2018-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although previous reports suggest interactions between the endocrine and the exocrine pancreas, insulin's effect on pancreatic exocrine function remains unclear. Chronic pancreatic fistulae were created in five dogs; these animals were studied using the euglycemic, hyperinsulinemic clamp technique. After a 30-min unst...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Berry SM,Fink AS

更新日期：1996-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The knowledge about pathogens and their antibiotic susceptibility patterns is essential to select an appropriate antibiotic. METHODS:We investigated the microbiological profile in pancreatic and extrapancreatic infections, and antibiotic sensitivity pattern in patients with acute pancreatitis. RESULTS:Of 5...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Moka P,Goswami P,Kapil A,Xess I,Sreenivas V,Saraya A

更新日期：2018-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Acute pancreatitis (AP) is a leading cause of hospitalization for a gastrointestinal illness in the United States. We hypothesized that enhanced recovery approaches may lead to earlier time to refeeding in patients with AP. METHODS:We performed a double-blind, randomized controlled trial of patients admitte...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Dong E,Chang JI,Verma D,Butler RK,Villarin CK,Kwok KK,Chen W,Wu BU

更新日期：2019-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Main pancreatic duct (MPD)-narrowed chronic pancreatitis (CP) may be an autoimmune abnormality. It also has been called autoimmune pancreatitis and sclerosing pancreatitis. It is unclear whether cases with focal pancreatographic changes are part of the same clinical entity as cases with diffuse MPD changes...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Wakabayashi T,Kawaura Y,Satomura Y,Fujii T,Motoo Y,Okai T,Sawabu N

更新日期：2002-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Experimental studies have demonstrated an association between low birth weight and the later development of type 2 diabetes. This association could be a result of the programming process that affects pancreatic beta-cell development due to poor fetal nutrition. This mechanism may not be limited to the first generation...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Frantz ED,Peixoto-Silva N,Pinheiro-Mulder A

更新日期：2012-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:Invasion and metastasis of pancreatic cancer (PC) require cell motility and adhesion, which depend on the activity of cytoskeleton. A cytoskeletal component indispensable for these processes is myosin II, the cytoplasmic analogue of smooth and skeletal muscle myosin. AIMS AND METHODOLOGY:Because the activ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Kaneko K,Satoh K,Masamune A,Satoh A,Shimosegawa T

更新日期：2002-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To evaluate the systemic effects of moderate hypothermia (MH) and the timing of induction on acute pancreatitis (AP) and endotoxemia in rats. METHODS:The effects of MH were compared in 4 groups, that is, sham group (38 degrees C), control group (38 degrees C), early MH group (32 degrees C on administration ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Fujimoto K,Fujita M,Tsuruta R,Tanaka R,Shinagawa H,Izumi T,Kasaoka S,Maekawa T

更新日期：2008-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:It has been suggested that the severity of an attack of acute pancreatitis is related to the presence of intraglandular trypsinogen activation and that disease severity is also reflected by the degree of the acute-phase protein response. In this study we examine the relationships among amylase release, the degree of t...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Heath DI,Cruickshank A,Gudgeon AM,Jehanli A,Shenkin A,Imrie CW

更新日期：1995-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although ethanol abuse is the major etiologic factor in the development of acute and chronic pancreatitis, the mechanisms of ethanol effects to cause pancreatitis are poorly understood. The major reason for the lack of progress is the relative lack of animal models that reproduce the deleterious effects of ethanol on ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Pandol SJ,Gukovsky I,Satoh A,Lugea A,Gukovskaya AS

更新日期：2003-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The objective of this study was to evaluate racial differences in cancer treatment and survival in gastroenteropancreatic neuroendocrine tumor (GEP-NET) patients. METHODS:Using the Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results Registry, we identified patients with GEP-NETs of the stomach, small intestine (SI)...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Kessel E,Naparst M,Alpert N,Diaz K,Ahn E,Wolin E,Taioli E,Kim MK

更新日期：2021-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Many patients with recurrent acute and chronic pancreatitis who are candidates for total pancreatectomy and islet cell autotransplantation (TPIAT) undergo endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP). However, little is known on the impact of ERCP on TPIAT outcomes. We aimed to explore the effect of...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： LaBarre NT,Morgan KA,Adams DB,Waljee AK,Coté GA,Elmunzer BJ

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：AIM:To assess the feasibility and usefulness of secretin-enhanced magnetic resonance cholangiopancreatography (S-MRCP) for evaluation of pancreatic exocrine function. METHODOLOGY:S-MRCP was performed in 20 patients with mild (n = 8) or severe (n = 12) chronic pancreatitis (according to the grade of exocrine pancreatic...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Czakó L,Endes J,Takács T,Boda K,Lonovics J

更新日期：2001-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Association between acute pancreatitis and acute viral hepatitis (AVH) is more frequent than previously thought. Most cases are hepatitis A or B virus related. Only 6 cases of acute pancreatitis with acute hepatitis E virus (HEV)-related hepatitis has been reported so far. METHODS:We analyzed the hospital r...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Bhagat S,Wadhawan M,Sud R,Arora A

更新日期：2008-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF alpha) has been implicated as one of the numerous likely mediators of the systemic complications of acute pancreatitis. Recent suggestions that calcium (Ca2+) acts as a signal not only for TNF alpha release but also for TNF alpha action at distant sites led us to hypothesize that the c...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Hughes CB,el-Din AB,Kotb M,Gaber LW,Gaber AO

更新日期：1996-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Paraoxonase 1 (PON1) is an antioxidant enzyme that inhibits the oxidative modification of LDL. Since PON1 has been shown to express in pancreatic islets and oxidative stress plays a role in beta-cell dysfunction, we investigated the impact of the PON1 polymorphisms on beta-cell function. This study included 84 healthy...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Chiu KC,Chuang LM,Chu A,Lu J,Hu J,Fernando S

更新日期：2004-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In patients with acute recurrent pancreatitis (ARP), pancreas divisum, and no other etiologic factors, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) with minor papilla endoscopic sphincterotomy (miES) is often performed to enlarge the minor papillary orifice, based on limited data. The aims of this s...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Coté GA,Durkalski-Mauldin VL,Serrano J,Klintworth E,Williams AW,Cruz-Monserrate Z,Arain M,Buxbaum JL,Conwell DL,Fogel EL,Freeman ML,Gardner TB,van Geenen E,Groce JR,Jonnalagadda SS,Keswani RN,Menon S,Moffatt DC,Papach

更新日期：2019-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:In the hamster model, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma develops after treatment with N-nitrosobis-(2-oxopropyl)amino (BOP). In this model, Langerhans islets play a central role in carcinogenesis. In contrast, treatment with BOP in rats and mice did not result in cancer development. We investigated whether pa...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： El-Ghamari M,Bergmann F,Schmied BM,Weitz J,Ulrich A

更新日期：2011-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Recent studies have demonstrated that cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor antagonists not only reduce the severity of pancreatitis but also inhibit pancreatic regeneration after pancreatitis. This study was undertaken, therefore, to examine the effects of the CCK receptor antagonist loxiglumide on the exocrine pancreas whe...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Nakano S,Tachibana I,Otsuki M

更新日期：1995-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chronic pancreatitis (CP) is one condition in which epidemiologic studies have demonstrated a definite association with pancreatic adenocarcinoma (PAC). The pathophysiologic and molecular events that either predispose to the development of, or potentiate the growth of, PAC are unknown. Mutation of the codon 12 K-ras g...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Banerjee SK,Zoubine MN,Mullick M,Weston AP,Cherian R,Campbell DR

更新日期：2000-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Scutellaria baicalensis has been a subject of research interest due to its potential multiple therapeutic benefits. This study was to examine the distribution of baicalein, wogonin, oroxylin A and their glucuronide/sulfate-conjugated metabolites in plasma, colon, small intestine, lung, liver, pancreas, kidne...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Lu QY,Zhang L,Moro A,Chen MC,Harris DM,Eibl G,Go VL

更新日期：2012-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Acute pancreatitis generates a complex cascade of immunological events that affect the pathogenesis and the progression of this disease. Several inflammatory mediators seem to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of pancreatitis and the subsequent inflammatory response. In turn, these mediators can influence hemos...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Kakafika A,Papadopoulos V,Mimidis K,Mikhailidis DP

更新日期：2007-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The influence of pancreatic secretions on growth and brush-border enzyme activity, throughout the entire small intestine, was examined in the rat. Pancreatic secretions were excluded from the gut lumen by stapling the pancreatic ducts, without interruption of bile flow. The entire small intestine was studied as four s...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Hauer-Jensen M,Christensen K,Wilson HD,Schedl HP

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic pancreatic cancer (PC) is an aggressive malignancy, with most patients deriving benefit only from first-line chemotherapy. Increasingly, the recommended treatment for those with a germline mutation in a gene involved in homologous recombination repair is with a platinum drug followed by a poly (ADP-ribose) ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Martino C,Pandya D,Lee R,Levy G,Lo T,Lobo S,Frank RC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Activation of "nicotinic anti-inflammatory pathway" could reduce severity of inflammation and injury induced by acute pancreatitis. However, the role of regulatory T (Treg) cells in this pathway is unclear. METHODS:Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) was induced in mice through retrograde injection of 50-μL 2% ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Zheng YS,Wu ZS,Zhang LY,Ke L,Li WQ,Li N,Li JS

更新日期：2015-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of a specific cholecystokinin (CCK) receptor antagonist (L364,718) and a gastrin receptor antagonist (L365,260) on gastrin-releasing peptide-10 (GRP-10)-stimulated pancreatic secretion were investigated in the anesthetized rat. GRP-10 stimulated pancreatic exocrine secretion in a dose-dependent manner. A d...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Terashima H,Debas HT,Bunnett NW

更新日期：1992-01-01 00:00:00