Racial Differences in Gastroenteropancreatic Neuroendocrine Tumor Treatment and Survival in the United States.

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Korean red ginseng (KRG) is a representative herbal remedy in Korea. We examined the effects of KRG treatment on superoxide dismutase inhibitor-induced experimental pancreatitis. METHODS:Sprague-Dawley rats and KRG from the roots of a 6-year-old fresh Panax ginseng C. A. Meyer plant were used in this study....

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Joo KR,Shin HP,Cha JM,Nam S,Huh Y

更新日期：2009-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma remains as a chemoresistant disease with the poorest prognosis. Gemcitabine has been the standard treatment during the last decade. Erlotinib, a tyrosine kinase inhibitor, in combination with gemcitabine produces a small increase in survival. However, these results remain ins...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Torres C,Linares A,Alejandre MJ,Palomino-Morales RJ,Delgado JR,Perales S

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Serum expression of the cancer-associated antigens CA 19-9 and CA 50 and their relation to Lewis blood cell status were studied in 26 patients with pancreatic duct carcinoma and 26 patients with pancreatitis. The discriminating capacity between benign and malignant disease was high for both tumor markers. The correspo...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： von Rosen A,Linder S,Harmenberg U,Pegert S

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The recent publication of evidence-based guidelines by the American Gastroenterological Association for the management of the incidental pancreatic cyst has stimulated considerable discussion among clinicians and researchers. The guidelines examined the evidence in an accompanying technical review defining current dia...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Scheiman JM

更新日期：2017-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Rare cases of pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors (PNETs) that produce only proinsulin (PI) and manifest with hypoglycemia have been reported. Proinsulin expression in PNET has not been systematically studied, and the clinicopathologic features of such tumors remain unknown. METHODS:We studied expression of PI...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Celli R,Tang LH,Cai G,Freedman-Weiss M,Colunga M,Salem RR,Majumdar S,Jain D

更新日期：2019-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Nitric oxide (NO) is a potent nonadrenergic, noncholinergic mediator of gastrointestinal smooth muscle. We aimed to investigate the effects of new NO/cyclic guanosine monophosphate (cGMP) pathway-affecting agents at the sheep sphincter of Oddi (SO) in vitro. METHODS:Sheep SO rings were mounted in organ bath...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Sarac B,Durmus N,Bagcivan I,Altun A,Turan M,Sencan M

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The Second International Islet Transplantation Symposium was held at UCLA in January, 1993. The symposium, sponsored by the Jerry's Foundation for Diabetes Research was focused on the issues in clinical islet transplantation. The leaders from each of the clinically active programs around the world were invited to disc...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Brunicardi FC,Mullen Y

更新日期：1994-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The aim of the study was to establish whether correlations were discernible between calcification, smoking, and other variables--including alcohol intake--in chronic pancreatitis. A total of 637 patients with chronic pancreatitis diagnosed over the period of 1973-1989 were reviewed. Only patients who had had one or mo...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Cavallini G,Talamini G,Vaona B,Bovo P,Filippini M,Rigo L,Angelini G,Vantini I,Riela A,Frulloni L

更新日期：1994-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Utilizing scanning electron microscopy and isolated, vascularly perfused rat pancreas, we studied the angioarchitecture and the effect of the insulinotropic hormone, gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP), on cholecystokinin (CCK)-stimulated exocrine secretion. We tried to correlate the microcirculation with the physiol...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Mueller MK,Scheck T,Dreesmann V,Miodonski A,Goebell H

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP) is a 37-amino acid residue polypeptide, originally isolated from the pancreatic amyloid deposits of patients with type II diabetes mellitus. Subsequently, IAPP was found to be colocalised with insulin in beta-cell secretory granules of the normal mammalian pancreas. Recently, IAPP has ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Jamal H,Suda K,Bretherton-Watt D,Ghatei MA,Bloom SR

更新日期：1993-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:All forms of commonly practiced enteral feeding techniques stimulate pancreatic secretion, and only intravenous feeding avoids it. In this study, we explored the possibility of more distal enteral infusions of tube feeds to see whether activation of the ileal brake mechanism can result in enteral feeding with...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Kaushik N,Pietraszewski M,Holst JJ,O'Keefe SJ

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Based mainly on animal models, 2 lesions have been suggested as possible precursors of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC): pancreatic intraepithelial neoplasia (PanIN) and tubular complexes (TCs). The aim of the study was to find support for either of the 2 models through the analysis of a large panel o...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Esposito I,Seiler C,Bergmann F,Kleeff J,Friess H,Schirmacher P

更新日期：2007-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Abdominal and/or back pain is one of the most common symptoms in patients with pancreatic cancer. However, the cause of the pain and the clinicopathologic features of patients with pain have not been fully elucidated. We retrospectively determined the factors related to preoperative abdominal and/or back pain in 95 pa...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Okusaka T,Okada S,Ueno H,Ikeda M,Shimada K,Yamamoto J,Kosuge T,Yamasaki S,Fukushima N,Sakamoto M

更新日期：2001-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The insulin-like growth factor-II (IGF-II) receptor (IGF-IIR) is a single-chain transmembrane protein identical to the mannose-6-phosphate receptor. In the present study we examined IGF-IIR expression in normal and cancerous human pancreatic tissues. In the normal pancreas, moderately strong IGF-IIR immunoreactivity w...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Ishiwata T,Bergmann U,Kornmann M,Lopez M,Beger HG,Korc M

更新日期：1997-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:This review discusses the current imaging modalities for the diagnosis and staging of solid and cystic pancreatic lesions and for the assessment of acute and chronic pancreatitis, and the future role of emerging technologies in the management of pancreatic diseases. Multidetector row spiral computed tomography is supe...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Nichols MT,Russ PD,Chen YK

更新日期：2006-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Most of the acetaldehyde, a recognized animal carcinogen, generated during alcohol metabolism is eliminated by liver mitochondrial aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 (ALDH2). More than 40% of Japanese have the inactive form of ALDH2, and inactive ALDH2 is a risk factor for multiple cancers of the esophagus as well as ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Miyasaka K,Kawanami T,Shimokata H,Ohta S,Funakoshi A

更新日期：2005-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：INTRODUCTION:In autoimmune diseases, malignancies, and inflammatory conditions, a correlation of serum levels of CD44, interleukin-2 receptor (IL-2r), and neopterin with disease activity could be shown. AIMS:To assess the immune parameters in chronic pancreatitis in correlation to clinical data to evaluate the potenti...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Schlosser W,Gansauge F,Schlosser S,Gansauge S,Beger HG

更新日期：2001-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:The aims of this study were to determine the prevalence of exocrine pancreatic insufficiency (EPI) and chronic pancreatitis (CP) in patients with chronic alcoholic liver disease and to analyze the possible associated factors. METHODS:This is an analytical observational study of cases and controls for a samp...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Aoufi Rabih S,García Agudo R,Legaz Huidobro ML,Ynfante Ferrús M,González Carro P,Pérez Roldán F,Ruiz Carrillo F,Tenías Burillo JM

更新日期：2014-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Reprimo gene is a cytoplasmic protein belonging to a family of molecules controlled by p53 that inhibits cell cycle progression. Ectopic expression of Reprimo results in cell cycle arrest at the G2 phase. The aim of this study was to investigate the impact of Reprimo expression on tumorigenesis of intraducta...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Nakazato T,Suzuki Y,Tanaka R,Abe N,Masaki T,Mori T,Ohkura Y,Sugiyama M

更新日期：2018-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:To confirm the accuracy of guided percutaneous aspiration (GPA) in distinguishing sterile from infected pancreatic necrosis, we have performed Brown-Brenn tissue Gram stains on pancreatic and peripancreatic necrotic tissue removed operatively in 15 patients. In eight patients judged to have sterile necrosis on the bas...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Banks PA,Gerzof SG,Chong FK,Worthington MG,Doos WG,Sullivan JG,Johnson WC

更新日期：1990-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Metastatic pancreatic cancer (PC) is an aggressive malignancy, with most patients deriving benefit only from first-line chemotherapy. Increasingly, the recommended treatment for those with a germline mutation in a gene involved in homologous recombination repair is with a platinum drug followed by a poly (ADP-ribose) ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Martino C,Pandya D,Lee R,Levy G,Lo T,Lobo S,Frank RC

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have studied the degree of pancreatic secretory alterations assessed by secretin-cerulein test (S-C) in relation to various morphological changes detected by real-time ultrasonography (US) in 42 patients affected by chronic pancreatitis. Exocrine insufficiency was found in 41 patients (97.6%), while morphological a...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Bolondi L,Priori P,Gullo L,Santi V,Li Bassi S,Barbara L,Labó G

更新日期：1987-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) is a widely expressed growth factor secreted by cells of mesenchymal origin, which has been shown to be involved in growth processes of multiple cell types. The HGF receptor, the product of the c-met protooncogene, is expressed mainly by epithelial cells. Increased expression of the HGF ...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Kiehne K,Herzig KH,Fölsch UR

更新日期：1997-07-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Monoclonal antibodies (McAbs) to pancreatic cancer were developed by fusing SP2/0 cells and splenocytes from Balb/c mice immunized with CH-2 cells. The specific binding rates of McAb P1 and P2 were 40.1 and 43.8%, respectively, shown by binding radioreactivity assay in vitro, which were in sharp contrast with those of...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Yao CZ,Poston GJ,Ishizuka J,Townsend CM Jr,Thompson JC

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The in vitro incorporation of [35S]cysteine into lipase, colipase, amylase, procarboxypeptidase A and B, and the serine proteases and total proteins was studied in pancreatic lobules isolated from normal and diabetic rats with or without insulin treatment. The incorporation of [35S]cysteine into total proteins was 65%...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Duan RD,Erlanson-Albertsson C

更新日期：1990-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The prognosis of patients with alpha-fetoprotein (AFP)-producing pancreatic cancer is generally very poor. We, however, present a case of a 33-year-old man who survived AFP-producing pancreatic cancer and its metachronous liver metastasis. The patient had undergone a curative total pancreatectomy for AFP-producing pan...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Natsume T,Watanabe Y,Maruyama T,Tanaka H,Sunouchi K,Tohma T,Noju M,Muto Y,Tohnosu N,Uehara T,Shimizu S,Ochiai T,Nabeya Y

更新日期：2005-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVE:To investigate the expression of thioredoxin-interacting protein (TXNIP) during hypoxia and its dependency on hypoxia-inducible factor 1alpha (HIF-1alpha) in pancreatic cancer cell lines. METHODS:MiaPaCa-2 pancreatic cancer cells were transiently transfected with siRNA to HIF-1alpha and TXNIP protein measure...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Baker AF,Koh MY,Williams RR,James B,Wang H,Tate WR,Gallegos A,Von Hoff DD,Han H,Powis G

更新日期：2008-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:Aggressive invasion and early metastases are characteristic features of pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma (PDAC). More than 90% of patients have surgically nonresectable disease at presentation. Despite increasing knowledge of the genetics of this complex disease, systemic therapies, particularly gemcitabine,...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Steele CW,Oien KA,McKay CJ,Jamieson NB

更新日期：2011-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：OBJECTIVES:To study the association of binge drinking and the outcomes of severe acute pancreatitis (SAP). METHODS:This retrospective study included 347 patients with first-attack SAP from January 2001 to February 2004. On the basis of the history of binge drinking or not, the patients were divided into the alcohol (n...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Deng L,Xue P,Huang L,Yang X,Wan M,Xia Q

更新日期：2010-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Solid pseudopapillary tumor of the pancreas is a rare neoplasm with low malignant potential, which affects predominantly young females. Only approximately 10% to 15% cases of solid pseudopapillary tumors (SPTs) are malignant. We present the case of a 57-year-old woman who developed malignant SPT of the pancreas. Meanw...

journal_title：Pancreas

authors： Ji S,Xu J,Zhang B,Xu Y,Liu C,Long J,Ni Q,Yu X

更新日期：2012-11-01 00:00:00