Coagulation, platelets, and acute pancreatitis.

Abstract:

:Acute pancreatitis generates a complex cascade of immunological events that affect the pathogenesis and the progression of this disease. Several inflammatory mediators seem to play a critical role in the pathogenesis of pancreatitis and the subsequent inflammatory response. In turn, these mediators can influence hemostasis. Coagulation abnormalities occur in acute pancreatitis and are related to its severity. The contribution of blood platelets in the disturbed hemostasis in acute pancreatitis, although extensively studied, remains obscure. This article reviews the local and systemic implications of hemostatic abnormalities during acute pancreatitis. Furthermore, we discuss the prognostic value and the potential therapeutic implications of platelet activation and other hemostatic variables.

journal_name

Pancreas

journal_title

Pancreas

authors

Kakafika A,Papadopoulos V,Mimidis K,Mikhailidis DP

doi

10.1097/01.mpa.0000240617.66215.d2

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2007-01-01 00:00:00

pages

15-20

issue

1

eissn

0885-3177

issn

1536-4828

pii

00006676-200701000-00002

journal_volume

34

pub_type

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