Abstract:
:Hybrid cell vaccines of autologous tumour cells fused with allogenic dendritic cells (DC) combine the tumour's antigenicity with the immune-stimulatory capacity of mature dendritic cells and allogenic MHC class II molecules to activate T cell help and induce tumour-specific cytotoxic T cells. This concept was tested in a clinical trial with melanoma stage III and IV patients. Seventeen patients were evaluated: one experienced complete, one partial response and six stable disease with long survival times. Eleven of fourteen patients, clinical responders and non-responders alike, mounted high-frequency T cell responses to various tumour-associated antigens. Failing clinical responses correlated with loss of antigenicity.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Trefzer U,Herberth G,Wohlan K,Milling A,Thiemann M,Sharav T,Sparbier K,Sterry W,Walden Pdoi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2005.01.081subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-03-18 00:00:00pages
2367-73issue
17-18eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(05)00015-0journal_volume
23pub_type
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