Abstract：
:Toxoplasma gondii is an intracellular parasite that causes severe neurologic and ocular disease in immune-compromised and congenitally infected individuals. There is no vaccine protective against human toxoplasmosis. Herein, immunization of L(d) mice with HF10 (HPGSVNEFDF) with palmitic acid moieties or a monophosphoryl lipid A derivative elicited potent IFN-gamma production from L(d)-restricted CD8(+) T cells in vitro and protected mice. CD8(+) T cell peptide epitopes from T. gondii dense granule proteins GRA 3, 6, 7, and Sag 1, immunogenic in humans for HLA-A02(+), HLA-A03(+), and HLA-B07(+) cells were identified. Since peptide repertoire presented by MHC class I molecules to CD8(+) T cells is shaped by endoplasmic reticulum-associated aminopeptidase (ERAAP), polymorphisms in the human ERAAP gene ERAP1 were studied and associate with susceptibility to human congenital toxoplasmosis (p<0.05). These results have important implications for vaccine development.
journal_name
Vaccinejournal_title
Vaccineauthors
Tan TG,Mui E,Cong H,Witola WH,Montpetit A,Muench SP,Sidney J,Alexander J,Sette A,Grigg ME,Maewal A,McLeod Rdoi
10.1016/j.vaccine.2010.03.028subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2010-05-21 00:00:00pages
3977-89issue
23eissn
0264-410Xissn
1873-2518pii
S0264-410X(10)00375-0journal_volume
28pub_type
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