Investigation of oxidative stress during fracture healing in the rats.

abstract：:The aim of the present work was to investigate the mechanisms of oxidative damage of the liver mitochondria under diabetes and intoxication in rats as well as to evaluate the possibility of corrections of mitochondrial disorders by pharmacological doses of melatonin. The experimental (30 days) streptozotocin-induced d...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Cheshchevik VT,Dremza IK,Lapshina EA,Zabrodskaya SV,Kujawa J,Zavodnik IB

更新日期：2011-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of exposure to, followed by consumption of, 10% flax chow from the 18th day of gestation to the 86th day after birth was examined in male and female Fischer 344 rats. Growth curves of the flax chow-fed rats were identical to those of regular chow-fed rats, as were such developmental milestones as pinna deve...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Hemmings SJ,Barker L

更新日期：2004-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Bone tumor incidence in women peaks at age 50-60, coinciding with the menopause. That estrogen (E2) and triiodothyronine (T3) interact in bone metabolism has been well established. However, few data on the action of these hormones are available. Our purpose was to determine the role of E2 and T3 in the expression of b...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Saraiva PP,Teixeira SS,Conde SJ,Nogueira CR

更新日期：2008-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Mitochondrial, endoplasmic reticular and plasma membrane fractions were isolated by a new method from control male Fischer 344 rats and rats given CCl4 by gavage. After 1 h of CCl4 treatment, rats were in glucose and pancreatic hormone balance but plasma levels of T3 and T4 were decreased 29 and 22%, respectively. Aft...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Hemmings SJ,Pulga VB,Tran ST,Uwiera RR

更新日期：2002-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The objectives of study were (a) to determine alteration of feeding, glucose level and oxidative stress and (b) to investigate expression and localization of cannabinoid receptors in type-2 diabetic rat pancreas treated with Δ(9)-tetrahydrocannabinol (Δ(9)-THC). Rats were randomly divided into four groups: control, Δ(...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Coskun ZM,Bolkent S

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In response to concanavalin A, cytoplasmic calcium movement was observed in human platelets, both in the presence of 1 mM Ca2+ or 1 mM EGTA in the medium. Concanavalin A also caused the activation of inositide turnover and the production of inositol phosphates, suggesting that activation of phospholipase C occurs. The...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Torti M,Balduini C,Ramaschi G,Sinigaglia F

更新日期：1992-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The erythrocytes of mammals represent a good model to evaluate the cytotoxicity of molecules, organic and inorganic, natural or synthetic, by cellular damage measure. Indeed, before any investigation on the mechanism of action of different molecules, it is important to perform a cytotoxicity assay. Among the different...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Pagano M,Faggio C

更新日期：2015-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of citrinin on Ca2+ transport was studied in isolated kidney cortex and liver mitochondria, and baby hamster kidney cultured cells. The mycotoxin significantly inhibited the activity of 2-oxoglutarate and pyruvate dehydrogenases in both kidney cortex and liver mitochondria. Citrinin promoted a decrease in t...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Chagas GM,Oliveira MA,Campello AP,Kluppel ML

更新日期：1995-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In moderate physical exercise, the transition from predominantly anaerobic towards predominantly aerobic metabolism is a key step to improve performance. Increase in the supply of oxygen and nutrients, such as free fatty acids (FFA) and glucose, which accompanies high blood flow, is required for this transition. The m...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Hirabara SM,Silveira LR,Abdulkader FR,Alberici LC,Procopio J,Carvalho CR,Pithon-Curi TC,Curi R

更新日期：2006-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Sprouty1 protein belongs to a family of receptor tyrosine kinase-mediated signaling inhibitors, whose members are usually regulated by growth factors to form a negative feedback loop. Correspondingly fluctuations of Sprouty1 mRNA in response to single growth factors have been observed. In this report, we investigate S...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Kral RM,Mayer CE,Vanas V,Gsur A,Sutterlüty-Fall H

更新日期：2014-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Free radicals are now well known to damage cellular components. To investigate whether age and thyroid level affect peroxidation speed, we examined the levels of malondialdehyde and antioxidant enzyme activities in different age groups of hypothyroid rats. Hypothyroidism was induced in 30- and 60-day-old Wistar Albino...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Yilmaz S,Ozan S,Benzer F,Canatan H

更新日期：2003-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We studied the effect of PTH (10-100 nM) on transductive mechanisms (adenylate cyclase activity, Ca2+ metabolism, IP3 levels) in cell cultures derived from normal and otosclerotic human bone fragments. The cultured cells were osteoblast-like but with calcitonin-receptors still present and with PTH receptors coupled wi...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Fanó G,Venti-Donti G,Belia S,Paludetti G,Antonica A,Donti E,Maurizi M

更新日期：1993-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human cytochrome P450 2J2 (CYP2J2) is abundant in cardiovascular tissue and active in the metabolism of arachidonic acid to eicosanoids that have potent vasodilatory properties. Variability of the CYP2J2 gene is highly constrained except for its proximal promoter: there is a relatively common and functionally relevant...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Takeshita H,Tsubota E,Takatsuka H,Kunito T,Fujihara J

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Rat liver nonparenchymal cells (NPC) were prepared by pronase digestion and purified on discontinuous gradients on Nycodenz. Morphological and biochemical characterization of cell suspensions showed that they were free of contamination by hepatocytes. We have confirmed the usefulness of pyruvate kinase activity in mon...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Rich K,Lodola A

更新日期：1989-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Based on central dogma of genetics, protein is the embodiment and executor of genetic function, post-translational modifications (PTMs) of protein are particularly important and involved in almost all aspects of cell biology and pathogenesis. Studies have shown that ionizing radiation (IR) alters gene expression much ...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Liu X,Liu R,Bai Y,Jiang H,Fu X,Ma S

更新日期：2020-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:UFD1L is the human homologue of the yeast ubiquitin fusion degradation 1 (Ufd1) gene and maps on chromosome 22q11.2 in the typically deleted region (TDR) for DiGeorge/velocardiofacial syndromes (DGS/VCFS). In yeast, Ufd1 protein is involved in a degradation pathway for ubiquitin fused products (UFD pathway). Several s...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Amati F,Condò I,Conti E,Sangiuolo F,Dallapiccola B,Testi R,Novelli G

更新日期：2003-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effect of influenza strains A (H3N2) and B, isolated during the seasons of 1994 and 1995 in the Czech Republic, on MDCK cells was studied. Various concentrations of virus and conditions of nutrition were used during the cell culture. The virus replication and consequently fragmentation of genomic DNA together with...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Hornícková Z

更新日期：1997-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Silibinin, an effective anti-cancer and chemopreventive agent in various epithelial cancer models, has been reported to inhibit cancer cell growth through mitogenic signalling pathways including cervical cancer. However, the underlying mechanisms are still not well elucidated. Here, we assessed the effect of silibinin...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Zhang Y,Ge Y,Chen Y,Li Q,Chen J,Dong Y,Shi W

更新日期：2012-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The modification of myeloperoxidase and lactoperoxidase with 2-(O-methoxypolethylene glycol)-4, 6-dichloro-s-triazine, an activated polyethylene glycol (PEG1), was investigated. The modification caused a shift of the Soret band in the light absorption spectrum, from 430 nm to 418 nm in the case of myeloperoxidase (nat...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Odajima T,Onishi M

更新日期：1998-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Deficiency in neutrophils (neutropenia) caused by mutations in neutrophil elastase (NE, ELA2) has been extensively investigated. Monocytes and neutrophils are derived from a common myeloid progenitor; therefore, ELA2 mutations can also influence monocyte development. These effects have not been well described. In this...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Lee HH,Sung MH

更新日期：2013-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Human adipose-derived stromal/stem cells (ASC) have immunomodulatory properties and the potential to differentiate into several cell lines, important for application in regenerative medicine. However, the contamination with dermal fibroblasts (FIB) can impair the beneficial effects of ASC in cell therapy. It is then e...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Abreu de Melo MI,da Silva Cunha P,Coutinho de Miranda M,Faraco CCF,Barbosa JL,da Fonseca Ferreira A,Kunrath Lima M,Faria JAQA,Rodrigues MÂ,de Goes AM,Gomes DA

更新日期：2021-01-03 00:00:00

abstract：:Nuclear, chromatin and microsomal fractions were isolated from hepatocytes prepared from rats injected with [32P]O4(2-) and killed subsequently at times between 1 and 48 h. Specific activities of the total phospholipids (PL) were determined for each subcellular fraction. The major points noted were the initial specifi...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Viola-Magni MP,Gahan PB,Albi E,Iapoce R,Gentilucci PF

更新日期：1986-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We have shown previously the intercalation geometry of a series of acenaphtho [1,2-b] pyrrole derivatives with DNA double helix in vitro. In this report we chose a couple of intercalating analogues and a Chinese traditional medicine Tanshinone IIA as probes to investigate the response of DNA damage sensor ataxia-telan...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Zhang Z,Wang Y,Zhang J,Song T,Qian X

更新日期：2008-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Reactive oxygen metabolites play an important role in ischemia-reperfusion related gastric injury. Primary sources of reactive oxygen metabolites seem to be the xanthine/xanthine oxidase system and neutrophils accumulating within the reperfused tissue. Tissue myeloperoxidase activity is an important index of neutrophi...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Derin N,Agac A,Bayram Z,Asar M,Izgut-Uysal VN

更新日期：2006-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Dexmedetomidine (DEX) is a highly selective α2 adrenoceptor agonist. In this study, we evaluated the antalgic effect of DEX on acetic acid-induced acute inflammatory visceral pain (AIVP) in rats. Additionally, we evaluated the role of Nrf2 signalling in antinociception. We administered acetic acid to male Sprague Dawl...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Lan J,Zheng J,Feng J,Peng W

更新日期：2020-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Chemotherapeutic drugs that induce DNA damage have the potential to kill cancer cells, but DNA repair protects cells from damage-induced cell death. Thus, eliminating DNA repair is a potential approach to overcome cell drug resistance. In this study, we observed that the gene expression of C-terminal binding protein i...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Yang L,Yang B,Wang Y,Liu T,He Z,Zhao H,Xie L,Mu H

更新日期：2019-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Hyperglycemia induces overproduction of superoxide and it is related to diabetic complications. In this study, we analyzed the antioxidant enzymatic defense and the lipid peroxidation of rat salivary glands in six different periods of diabetic condition. Ninety-six rats were divided into 12 groups: C7/14/21/28/45/60 (...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Ibuki FK,Simões A,Nogueira FN

更新日期：2010-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The study of the influence of the age of the animals (13 to 53 weeks) on the rate of ethanol metabolism in vivo and the total activity of liver alcohol dehydrogenase and microsomal ethanol oxidizing system showed a progressive decline with age. These effects were observed concomitantly with a diminution in the content...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Fernandez V,Kriz A,Videla LA

更新日期：1988-01-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cyclophosphamide (CP) has potential urotoxicity such as hemorrhagic cystitis (HC). 2-Mercaptoethane sulfonate (mesna) has been widely used as an effective agent against CP-induced cystitis, but significant HC has still been encountered clinically. In recent studies, mesna was shown to be more effective if combined wit...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Sadir S,Deveci S,Korkmaz A,Oter S

更新日期：2007-09-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The effects of Alpinia protocatechuic acid (PCA) on spleen and liver antioxidant system in aged rats have been studied. Alpinia PCA, a phenolic compound, was first isolated from the dried fruits of Alpinia Oxyphylla Miq. in our laboratory. Young and aged rats were injected intraperitoneally with Alpinia PCA at single ...

journal_title：Cell biochemistry and function

authors： Zhang X,Shi GF,Liu XZ,An LJ,Guan S

更新日期：2011-06-01 00:00:00