Effect of age on the radial arm water maze-a test of spatial learning and memory.

Abstract:

:Aged rats show decrements in performance on cognitive tasks that require the use of spatial learning and memory. We used the 8-arm radial water maze (RAWM) to measure spatial learning as a function of age in young (6 months) and old (21 months) male F344 rats. Rats were placed in the RAWM in different start arms with the same goal arm for 3 days (five trials/day); the goal arm was changed on day 4. Old rats demonstrated spatial impairment as evidenced by increased latencies to find the hidden platform on day 4. Old rats made significantly more errors, both reference and working memory errors, than young rats on all days. It is likely that the old rats utilized non-spatial strategies to solve the task, and therefore were impaired in learning a new platform location. The RAWM is a reliable, sensitive, and powerful additional test to assess age-related spatial learning and memory deficits, combining the advantages of the Morris water maze and the radial arm maze while minimizing the disadvantages.

journal_name

Neurobiol Aging

journal_title

Neurobiology of aging

authors

Shukitt-Hale B,McEwen JJ,Szprengiel A,Joseph JA

doi

10.1016/s0197-4580(03)00041-1

subject

Has Abstract

pub_date

2004-02-01 00:00:00

pages

223-9

issue

2

eissn

0197-4580

issn

1558-1497

pii

S0197458003000411

journal_volume

25

pub_type

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