Abstract:
:Previously, we reported that Bcl-2 was frequently expressed in renal cell carcinoma (RCC) specimens, but p53 mutation was a rare event. However, it was unclear whether Bcl-2 positivity was associated with the clinicopathological characteristics and prognosis in RCC. Therefore, we investigated the expression of Bcl-2 protein and its roles in 101 RCC specimens. In addition, the proliferation index (PI), apoptotic index (AI), caspase-3 and p53 expression were examined. The immunohistochemical method was applied for Bcl-2, caspase-3 and p53 protein expression. To investigate the proliferation activity and apoptosis of tumour cells, PI and AI were calculated based on Ki-67 and terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase-mediated dUTP-biotin nick-end labelling (TUNEL)-positive cells, respectively. Bcl-2 expression was detected in 72 out of 101 (71.3%) specimens. Bcl-2 positivity was inversely correlated with PI (P<0.0001) and AI (P=0.0074). Furthermore, Bcl-2 positivity was significantly correlated with better survival (P=0.0014), and was associated with lower stage (P=0.0301) and grade (P=0.0020). In RCC, frequent Bcl-2 expression was correlated with favourable character without higher PI and AI. Thus, Bcl-2 expression might be applied as a novel predictor of better prognosis in RCC patients.
journal_name
Br J Cancerjournal_title
British journal of cancerauthors
Itoi T,Yamana K,Bilim V,Takahashi K,Tomita Fdoi
10.1038/sj.bjc.6601454subject
Has Abstractpub_date
2004-01-12 00:00:00pages
200-5issue
1eissn
0007-0920issn
1532-1827pii
6601454journal_volume
90pub_type
杂志文章abstract::Defects in the apoptotic system are likely to play a role in tumorigenesis. Pancreatic carcinoma cells are extremely resistant to apoptosis induction by chemotherapy suggesting that the apoptosis machinery is faulty. We investigated the integrity of the cytochrome c-dependent apoptotic apparatus in 10 human pancreatic...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600171
更新日期:2002-03-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The precise timing of the angiogenic switch and the role of angiogenesis in the development of breast malignancy is currently unknown. METHODS:Therefore, the expression of CD31 (pan endothelial cells (ECs)), endoglin (actively proliferating ECs), hypoxia-inducible factor-1 (HIF-1alpha), vascular endothelial...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605196
更新日期:2009-08-18 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Only a small proportion of patients respond to anti-VEGF therapy, pressing the need for a reliable biomarker that can identify patients who will benefit. We studied the biological activity of anti-VEGF antibodies in patients' blood during anti-VEGF therapy by using the Ba/F3-VEGFR2 cell line, which is depend...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2016.275
更新日期:2016-10-11 00:00:00
abstract::Radiographically occult bronchogenic squamous cell carcinomas are early lung cancers that localize mainly in the bronchial wall, and are thought to be a good model for investigating genetic alterations through lung cancer progression. In order to elucidate sequential genetic changes in lung cancers, we analysed the in...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.549
更新日期:1998-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Platinum diamine dichloride and tetrachloride inhibit the formation of antibody-forming cells in the mouse spleen after injection of sheep red cells. The dichloride is the more effective agent. It acts best when given 2 days after the antigen, which suggests that cells are more sensitive to its action when they are ra...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1971.27
更新日期:1971-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Chemotherapy or radiotherapy often cause mucosal damage in the gut (gut mucositis) in cancer patients. As a step to investigate mechanisms underlying subsequent intestinal repair, we have examined the expression profiles of hepatocyte growth factor (HGF) and its receptor c-met, two molecules previously implicated in t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.1999.1023
更新日期:2000-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::New therapeutic strategies are now being developed against adenocarcinoma associated with erbB-2 amplification, particularly by inhibiting p185erbB-2 expression. Antisense oligodeoxynucleotides seem promising for this purpose as long as they are efficiently protected against degradation and targeted into the cells. We...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1998.238
更新日期:1998-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::We conducted a case-control study to investigate the role of early infections in the aetiology of childhood acute leukaemias. The study included 280 incident cases (240 acute lymphoblastic leukaemia and 40 acute non-lymphoblastic leukaemia) and 288 hospital controls, frequency matched by age, gender, hospital, catchme...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600091
更新日期:2002-04-08 00:00:00
abstract::Cultured cells maintained in very low oxygen levels alter their structure, metabolism and genetic expression. Culture conditions for cells were modified to minimise variation of nutrients and to allow normal survival levels after 24 h of hypoxic exposure. Under these hypoxic conditions, glucose consumption and lactate...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1990.264
更新日期:1990-08-01 00:00:00
abstract::To understand the role of p53 tumour suppressor gene in the carcinogenesis of arsenic-related skin cancers from the blackfoot disease endemic area of Taiwan, we collected tumour samples from 23 patients with Bowen's disease, seven patients with basal cell carcinomas (BCC) and nine patients with squamous cell carcinoma...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6690467
更新日期:1999-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have purified epithelial cells from human colonic tumours by velocity sedimentation in an isokinetic density gradient of Ficoll in tissue culture medium. In frozen sections of colonic carcinoma, histochemically demonstrable N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminidase (HDAG) was observed primarily in epithelial cells. We used t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1977.128
更新日期:1977-06-01 00:00:00
abstract::Colorectal cancer (CRC) is often diagnosed at a late stage with concomitant poor prognosis. Early detection greatly improves prognosis; however, the invasive, unpleasant and inconvenient nature of current diagnostic procedures limits their applicability. No serum-based test is currently of sufficient sensitivity or sp...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603188
更新日期:2006-06-19 00:00:00
abstract::Over a wide range of pH, the semiquinone free radicals formed by reduction of adriamycin exist as a form which is strongly stabilised by internal hydrogen bonding and resonance. They protonate with pKa = 2.9. Below this pH they exhibit absorption maxima at 430 nm (Emax = 13,200 dm3 mol-1 cm-1) and approximately 720 nm...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1985.74
更新日期:1985-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::To test the hypothesis that steroid hormone receptor expression is particularly pronounced in breast tumours when compared with non-neoplastic tissue, mastectomy samples were divided into 16 sectors. Multifocal tumours, of varying receptor phenotype were found in 4 patients and in addition different regions of large t...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1987.90
更新日期:1987-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::It is presently unclear whether carriers of BRCA1 mutations have an increased risk for colorectal cancer (CRC). To gain insight into this issue, 225 unselected Ashkenazi Jewish CRC patients were tested for the presence of the three common Jewish BRCA1/2 germline mutations: 185delAG and 5382insC (BRCA1) and 6174delT (B...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1598
更新日期:2001-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::High experienced continuity of care in patients with cancer is associated with lower needs for care, better quality of life and better psychological outcomes. We developed and evaluated an intervention to improve experienced continuity. The intervention, consisted of (1) a 17-item patient-completed continuity assessme...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6604836
更新日期:2009-01-27 00:00:00
abstract::The neuropsychological performance of 85 women with early stage breast cancer scheduled for chemotherapy, 43 women scheduled for endocrine therapy and/or radiotherapy and 49 healthy control subjects was assessed at baseline (T1), postchemotherapy (or 6 months) (T2) and at 18 months (T3). Repeated measures analysis fou...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603029
更新日期:2006-03-27 00:00:00
abstract::Seventy-one patients suffering from acute myeloid leukaemia (AML) who were already in complete remission and had already received one further course of cytotoxic drugs as consolidation therapy were randomised to receive maintenance chemotherapy alone or the same maintenance chemotherapy plus immunotherapy with BCG and...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章,随机对照试验
doi:10.1038/bjc.1978.1
更新日期:1978-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic acid, synthesised in this laboratory, reduces tumour blood flow, both in mice and in patients on Phase I trial. We used TUNEL (TdT-mediated dUTP nick end labelling) assays to investigate whether apoptosis induction was involved in its antivascular effect. 5,6-Dimethylxanthenone-4-acetic...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6600368
更新日期:2002-06-17 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Body mass index (BMI) has been associated with the risk of oesophageal cancer. But the influence of BMI on postoperative complication and prognosis has always been controversial. METHODS:In total, 2031 consecutive patients who underwent oesophagectomy between 1998 and 2008 were classified according to Asian...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.1038/bjc.2013.666
更新日期:2013-11-26 00:00:00
abstract::Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) is recognized to play a predominant role in breast cancer prognosis. The action of VEGF is mediated by two high-affinity receptors with ligand-stimulated tyrosine kinase activity: VEGFR-1/flt-1 and VEGFR-2/flk-1, which are expressed mainly in vascular endothelial cells. To the...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6692206
更新日期:1999-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) cells are prone to metastasise throughout the peritoneal cavity. The epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition (EMT) is a necessary step towards metastatic tumour progression. CA125/MUC16 mucin is a high-molecular-weight glycoprotein overexpressed in the majority of serous carcinom...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.34
更新日期:2011-03-15 00:00:00
abstract::Broad-spectrum neuropeptide growth factor antagonists, such as [D-Arg1, D-Phe5, D-Trp7,9, Leu11]substance P (antagonist D) and [Arg6, D-Trp7,9, NmePhe8]substance P(6-11) (antagonist G), are currently being investigated as possible anti-tumour agents. These compounds are hoped to be effective against neuropeptide-drive...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1996.126
更新日期:1996-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::A bispecific monoclonal antibody recognising both carcinoembryonic antigen (CEA) and ricin toxin A chain (RTA) was tested for its ability to target recombinant RTA (r-RTA) to CEA-expressing tumour cells, alone and in combination with ricin B chain (RTB). The antibody, 636 (Robins et al., 1990), induced significant RTA...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1991.153
更新日期:1991-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The accuracy of prostate-specific antigen (PSA) testing in prostate cancer detection is constrained by low sensitivity and specificity. Dysregulated expression of minichromosome maintenance (Mcm) 2-7 proteins is an early event in epithelial multistep carcinogenesis and thus MCM proteins represent powerful ca...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6605785
更新日期:2010-08-24 00:00:00
abstract::The nature of the invasive growth pattern and microvessel density (MVD) have been suggested to be predictors of prognosis in primary colorectal cancer (CRC) and colorectal liver metastases. The purpose of the present study was to determine whether these two histological features were interrelated and to assess their r...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603677
更新日期:2007-04-10 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Detection of lymph node involvement in women with IB2-IIB cervical cancer could have a positive effect on survival. We set out to evaluate the incidence of pelvic and/or para-aortic lymph node involvement using the sentinel node (SN) biopsy and its impact on survival. METHODS:From 2002 to 2010, 66 women with...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.2011.541
更新日期:2012-01-03 00:00:00
abstract::Several techniques are under development to diagnose oesophageal adenocarcinoma at an earlier stage. We have demonstrated the potential of Raman spectroscopy, an optical diagnostic technique, for the identification and classification of malignant changes. However, there is no clear recognition of the biochemical chang...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/sj.bjc.6603102
更新日期:2006-05-22 00:00:00
abstract::In order to elucidate the clinical significance of the erbB family, epidermal growth factor receptor (EGF-R), c-erbB-2, c-erbB-3 and c-erbB-4 in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), we investigated the expression of these proteins by means of immunohistochemistry for HCC as well as adjacent noncancerous lesions. EGF-R was ...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1054/bjoc.2000.1580
更新日期:2001-05-18 00:00:00
abstract::L-Glutamine is a requirement for many cells in tissue culture, an intermediate in many metabolic pathways, and an alternative substrate to glucose for energy metabolism. These properties suggest that glutamine concentration might be a determinant of cell viability in tumours, especially in regions that are deficient i...
journal_title:British journal of cancer
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.1038/bjc.1986.234
更新日期:1986-11-01 00:00:00