Maximizing interferon-gamma production by Chinese hamster ovary cells through temperature shift optimization: experimental and modeling.

abstract：:Non-viral delivery of cell-impermeant drugs and DNA in vivo has traditionally relied upon either chemical or physical stress applied directly to target tissues. Physical methods typically use contact between an applicator, or electrode, and the target tissue and may involve patient discomfort. To overcome contact-depe...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Connolly RJ,Lopez GA,Hoff AM,Jaroszeski MJ

更新日期：2009-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In glutamic acid fermentation, the molasses feeding policy and time of penicillin addition significantly affected glutamic acid production, and a fuzzy supervisory control system was developed for their quasi-optimal regulation.From the trend of the experimental data, production rules and membership functions of fuzzy...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Kitsuta Y,Kishimoto M

更新日期：1994-06-05 00:00:00

abstract：:A set of eight closely related plasmid constructs carrying CI857-controlled recombinant genes has been used as a model to study plasmid stability in Escherichia coli, in the absence of antibiotic selection. Plasmid loss rates and relative interdivision times of plasmid-bearing cells and plasmid-free cells have been an...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Corchero JL,Villaverde A

更新日期：1998-06-20 00:00:00

abstract：:The desired product of bioprocesses is often produced in particulate form, either as an inclusion body (IB) or as a crystal. Particle harvesting is then a crucial and attractive form of product recovery. Because the liquid phase often contains other bioparticles, such as cell debris, whole cells, particulate biocataly...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： van Hee P,Hoeben MA,van der Lans RG,van der Wielen LA

更新日期：2006-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The laminate consisted of several polymer layers, aluminium, and one cellulose-based layer containing the active enzymatic system (e.g., glucose oxidase, catalase, glucose, and CaCO3). During the industrial lamination process, the enzyme layer was exposed to three temperature spikes up to 325 degrees C without signifi...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Andersson M,Andersson T,Adlercreutz P,Nielsen T,Hörnsten EG

更新日期：2002-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Lignin, one of the major components of lignocellulosic biomass, plays an inhibitory role on the enzymatic hydrolysis of cellulose. This work examines the role of lignin in pretreated hardwood, where extents of cellulose hydrolysis decrease, rather than increase with increasing severity of liquid hot water pretreatment...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Ko JK,Kim Y,Ximenes E,Ladisch MR

更新日期：2015-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:After injury to the central nervous system, a glial scar develops that physically and biochemically inhibits axon growth. In the scar, activated astrocytes secrete inhibitory extracellular matrix, of which chondroitin sulfate proteoglycans (CSPGs) are considered the major inhibitory component. An inhibitory interface ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tuinstra HM,Ducommun MM,Briley WE,Shea LD

更新日期：2013-03-01 00:00:00

abstract：:In crude extract-based cell-free protein synthesis (CFPS), DNA templates are transcribed and translated into functional proteins. Although linear expression templates (LETs) are less laborious and expensive to generate, plasmid templates are often desired over polymerase chain reaction-generated LETs due to increased ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Zhu B,Gan R,Cabezas MD,Kojima T,Nicol R,Jewett MC,Nakano H

更新日期：2020-08-20 00:00:00

abstract：:This article develops and utilizes an in situ technique to estimate the Monod half-maximum rate concentration, K(s) and the maximum specific utilization rate constant, k, for biofilms. The technique employs a curve-matching method with kinetic results from several short-term experiments with completely mixed biofilm r...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Rittmann BE,Crawford L,Tuck CK,Namkung E

更新日期：1986-11-01 00:00:00

abstract：:As photoautotrophic prokaryotes, cyanobacteria are promising platforms for producing value-added bioproducts. However, few regulatory genetic parts and devices (e.g., inducible promoters and regulatory circuits) have been developed for these potential hosts. Furthermore, the devices that have been created respond only...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Immethun CM,Ng KM,DeLorenzo DM,Waldron-Feinstein B,Lee YC,Moon TS

更新日期：2016-02-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Although benzene can be biodegraded when dissolved oxygen is sufficient, delivering oxygen is energy intensive and can lead to air stripping the benzene. Anaerobes can biodegrade benzene by using electron acceptors other than O2 , and this may reduce costs and exposure risks; the drawback is a remarkably slower growth...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Liu Z,Zhou C,Ontiveros-Valencia A,Luo YH,Long M,Xu H,Rittmann BE

更新日期：2018-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Working conditions of a biochemical fuel cell formed by an oxygen cathode and a platinum bioanode in a Saccharomyces cerevisiae suspension metabolizing glucose are described. The biocell response in terms of bioanode potential and current drainage under different fermentation conditions is reported. A kinetic equation...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Videla HA,Arvía AJ

更新日期：1975-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Clostridium difficile has emerged as a major cause of infectious diarrhea in hospitalized patients, with increasing mortality rate and annual healthcare costs exceeding $3 billion. Since C. difficile infections are associated with the use of antibiotics, there is an urgent need to develop treatments that can inactivat...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Mehta KK,Paskaleva EE,Wu X,Grover N,Mundra RV,Chen K,Zhang Y,Yang Z,Feng H,Dordick JS,Kane RS

更新日期：2016-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Somatic embryogenesis is among the most promising means of large scale plant micropropagation. The development of somatic embryos is characterized by their morphological changes. Embryos in culture usually exhibit high heterogeneity and abnormality. As conventional microscopic observation is laborious and subjective, ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Chi CM,Zhang C,Staba EJ,Cooke TJ,Hu WS

更新日期：1996-04-05 00:00:00

abstract：:Proper design of fermentation facilities and equipment modification can control the risks associated with largescale production and purification of microbially produced cytotoxic agents and oncogenic viruses. The primary biohazard risks to operators and the environment are generation of aerosols and accidental spills....

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Flickinger MC,Sansone EB

更新日期：1984-08-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The ability to capture cell-free DNA from the gastrointestinal tract, in a minimally invasive manner, could enhance our ability to diagnose gastrointestinal disease, or gain a better understanding of the spatial mapping of the intestinal microbiota. We, therefore, sought to identify a class of capture agents that coul...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Hilmer AJ,Jeffrey RB,Park WG,Khosla C

更新日期：2017-04-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Cytidine-5'-diphosphocholine (CDP-choline) is a widely used neuroprotective drug for multiple indications. In industry, CDP-choline is synthesized by a two-step cell culture/permeabilized cell biotransformation method because substrates often do not enter cells in an efficient manner. This study develops a novel one-s...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Ren Y,Liu Q,Liu H,Zhou X,Zhang Y,Cai M

更新日期：2020-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:The mean sizes and size distributions of air bubbles and viscous castor oil drops were studied in a salt-rich aqueous solution (medium), first separately, and then simultaneously as a three-phase system. The dispersion was created in a 150-mm-diameter stirred tank equipped with a Rushton turbine, and the sizes were me...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Galindo E,Pacek AW,Nienow AW

更新日期：2000-07-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Gene deletion strategies using flux balance analysis (FBA) have improved the growth-coupled production of various compounds. However, the productivities were often below the expectation because the cells failed to adapt to these genetic perturbations. Here, we demonstrate the productivity of the succinate of the desig...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Tokuyama K,Toya Y,Horinouchi T,Furusawa C,Matsuda F,Shimizu H

更新日期：2018-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A sequencing batch membrane biofilm reactor (SBMBfR) was developed for simultaneous carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus removal from wastewater. This reactor was composed of two functional parts: (1) a gas-permeable membrane on which a nitrifying biofilm formed and (2) a bulk solution in which bacteria, mainly denitrifyi...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Terada A,Yamamoto T,Tsuneda S,Hirata A

更新日期：2006-07-05 00:00:00

abstract：:The starting point for the present investigations was the finding that increasing influent concentrations from 10 to 380 mmol/L glucose decreased the attainable growth rate of an acidogenic population in continuous culture from 0.52 to 0.05 h(-1) To account for this phenomenon, a new kinetic model is developed that co...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Van Den Heuvel JC,Beeftink HH

更新日期：1988-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Preparative-scale purification of plasmid DNA has been attempted by diverse methods, including precipitation with solvents, salts, and detergents and chromatography with ion-exchange, reversed-phase, and size-exclusion columns. Chromatographic methods such as hydrophobic interaction chromatography (HIC), reversed phas...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Lander RJ,Winters MA,Meacle FJ,Buckland BC,Lee AL

更新日期：2002-09-30 00:00:00

abstract：:The misfolding of polypeptide chains and aggregation into the insoluble inclusion body state is a serious problem for biotechnology and biomedical research. Developing a rational strategy to control aggregation requires understanding the mechanism of polymerization. We investigated the in vitro aggregation of P22 tail...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Speed MA,King J,Wang DI

更新日期：1997-05-20 00:00:00

abstract：:Static and dynamic characteristics of continuous cultures of recombinant methylotrophs, which are designed to improve the selectivity of plasmid-bearing cells and the plasmid stability, are investigated in detail. Operational regions in which coexistence (survival of plasmid-bearing and plasmid-free cells) operation i...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Parulekar SJ,Chang YK,Modak JM,Lim HC

更新日期：1987-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:We developed a kinetic model that describes a heterogeneous reaction system for the production of D-p-hydroxyphenylglycine from D,L-p-hydroxyphenyl-hydantoin using D-hydantoinase of Bacillus stearothermophilus SD1 and N-carbamoylase of Agrobacterium tumefaciens NRRL B11291. As a biocatalyst, whole cells with separatel...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Park JH,Oh KH,Lee DC,Kim HS

更新日期：2002-06-30 00:00:00

abstract：:N-linked glycan distribution affects important end-use characteristics such as the bioactivity and efficacy of many therapeutic proteins, (including monoclonal antibodies), in vivo. Yet, obtaining desired glycan distributions consistently during batch-to-batch production can be challenging for biopharmaceutical manufa...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： St Amand MM,Radhakrishnan D,Robinson AS,Ogunnaike BA

更新日期：2014-10-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Flow visualization using fluorescent microparticles and cell viability investigations are carried out to examine the mechanisms by which cells are seeded into scaffolds driven by surface acoustic waves. The former consists of observing both the external flow prior to the entry of the suspension into the scaffold and t...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Bok M,Li H,Yeo LY,Friend JR

更新日期：2009-06-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Buddleja davidii is a unique biomass that has many attractive agroenergy features, especially its wide range of growth habitat. The anatomical characteristics of B. davidii were investigated before and after ethanol organosolv pretreatment (one of the leading pretreatment technologies) in order to further understand t...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Hallac BB,Ray M,Murphy RJ,Ragauskas AJ

更新日期：2010-12-01 00:00:00

abstract：:A quick technique for determination of kinetic parameters of fermentation processes is proposed and applied to the transformation of D-xylose into ethanol by Pichia stipitis. The commonly used method to evaluate these parameters is based on achieving several steady states. In the proposed procedure, micro(m) and K(s) ...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Domínguez H,Núñez MN,Chamy R,Lema JM

更新日期：1993-05-01 00:00:00

abstract：:Pyruvate production by Torulopsis glabrata was used as a model to study the mechanism of product inhibition and the strategy for enhancing pyruvate production. It was found that the concentration of cell growth and pyruvate deceased with the increase of NaCl and sorbitol concentrations. To enhance the osmotic stress r...

journal_title：Biotechnology and bioengineering

authors： Liu L,Xu Q,Li Y,Shi Z,Zhu Y,Du G,Chen J

更新日期：2007-07-01 00:00:00