Abstract:
:We have previously described that thymic lymphomas from anti HY-TCR transgenic mice were resistant to TCR-induced (calcium-mediated) apoptosis but sensitive to induction of apoptosis by etoposide. A defect of apoptosis in these cells is located downstream of the nuclear receptor Nur77 induction and upstream from the execution of apoptosis. Furthermore, in contrast to the normal thymocytes, the lymphoma cells do not express the Fas receptor on the cell surface. Here we show that Fas ligand (FasL) induction is also abrogated in thymic lymphomas treated with ionomycin but not with etoposide, which still induced the expression of FasL and Fas receptor as well as apoptosis. It suggested a specific inhibition of the calcium-mediated signaling pathway leading to induction of the FasL expression and apoptosis of lymphomas. Sensitivity to ionomycin-induced apoptosis could be restored by FK506 treatment, which also abolished the abrogation of induction of the FasL expression. Moreover, induction of FasL was always accompanied by increase in expression of Fas receptor. These results indicate that FK506, the agent broadly used as immuno-suppressant, can sensitize resistant tumor cells to induction of apoptosis and it could be considered as a potential agent in the combined therapy of thymic lymphomas. In addition, it appeared that the Fas/FasL system can successfully serve as a molecular target for tumor therapy, even for tumor cells initially lacking expression of Fas.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Kalas W,Matuszyk J,Ziolo E,Strzadala Lsubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2003-03-01 00:00:00pages
1613-7issue
2Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
23pub_type
杂志文章abstract::The aim of this study was to compare the accuracy of 18-fluoro-2-deoxyglucose (FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) and thallium-201 (Tl-201) single photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) in differentiating recurrent/residual nasopharyngeal carcinomas (NPC) from post-radiotherapy (RT) changes in patients with ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The continuity of the subepithelial band of lamina propria-indigenous macrophages (SBLP-M) discourages commensal gut bacteria from invading the host. In this Review we analyzed the impact of a disintegrating SBLP-M in inflammatory bowel disease (IBD), which results in microbiota inflow, inadequate immune responses and...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12664
更新日期:2018-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The interleukins (IL)-6 and -10 and heat shock proteins (HSP) have an important role in the host-tumor interaction and in tumor bulk. HSP-90 may have a regulatory role in cytokine biosynthesis and prognostic value in some tumors. To define the role of IL-6, IL-10 and HSP-90 in prostate cancer progression the immunohis...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The purpose was to evaluate efficacy and safety of carbon ion radiotherapy (C-ion RT) in patients with locally advanced olfactory neuroblastomas (ONBs). This study was a sub-analysis of the Japan Carbon-Ion Radiation Oncology Study Group Study (1402 HN, UMIN000024473). Clinical data of T4 ONBs treated with C-ion RT at...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12399
更新日期:2018-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The tumor microenvironment plays a critical role in tumor growth and spreading. Tumor-associated macrophages (TAM) make up a large proportion of the tumor mass and are one of the main producers of CC-chemokine ligand 18 (CCL18), which is believed to carry out important functions in the immunological interact...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11018
更新日期:2016-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::MUC1 (DF3 antigen) is a member of a family of high molecular weight glycoproteins. Recent studies have demonstrated that MUC1 is expressed in tumors of various human organs and may function as an anti-adhesion molecule that inhibits cell-to-cell adhesion, inducing tumor metastasis. However, expression patterns of MUC1...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:N6-Methyladenosine (m6A), the most abundant internal modification of RNA, plays a critical role in cancer development. However, the clinical implications of m6A in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remain unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We analyzed 177 HCC and paired noncancerous liver tissues from patients...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14690
更新日期:2020-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::While reserpine and nicardipine pretreatment induced a more or less marked decrease in typical red-orange doxorubicin fluorescence in certain rat tissues, such as spleen, kidney and large intestine, the myocardial tissue (right atrium and left ventriculum) did not show any significant variations in nuclear doxorubicin...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Viscum album agglutinin-1 (VAA-1) is assumed to be the biologically most active ingredient of misteltoe extracts that are often used as adjuvant cancer therapy. To develop new approaches for lung cancer treatment, we evaluated the antineoplastic activity of VAA-1 alone and in combination with other chemother...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:Backgroud: Helicobacter pylori (Hp) rarely proliferates in patients with fundic gland polyps (FGPs). We recently found that FGPs express lysozyme, one of the natural defence substances against infection. We aimed to assess the degree of lysozyme expression in a cohort of consecutive FGPs. MATERIALS AND METH...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The successful use of clonal selection through fluctuation analysis of human cancer cells as a means for studying tumor progression has been previously reported. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Three clones derived from a parental population of human prostate cancer (LNCaP) cells were selected based on proliferation,...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::In colorectal cancer, the predictive value of the currently used staging method is limited. Therefore, many parameters have been studied to improve the prediction of final clinical outcome, including several aspects of the primary tumor that are associated with its aggressiveness and the capacity of the host response....
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2003-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The aim of this study was to develop and characterize a mouse xenograft model for the hypercalcemic-type of small cell carcinoma of the ovary (HTSCCO). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Tumor fragments were removed from a patient and cultured in six subsequent generations of nude mice. Histology, comparative genomic hyb...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2001-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:We report the prognostic significance of peripheral and tumor-infiltrating Th1, Th2, Tc1 and Tc2 cells in lung cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the rates of interferon (IFN)-gamma+/CD4+ cells (Th1), interleukin (IL)-4+ /CD4+ cells (Th2), IFN-gamma+/CD8+ cells (Tc1), IL-4+ /CD8+ cells (Tc2...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hepsin is a type II transmembrane serine protease originally identified in the human liver as a cDNA clone. Hepsin was found to be significantly overexpressed in cancer samples compared to matched various tissues (e.g. prostate, renal, ovarian carcinoma). The purpose of the present study was to examine hepsi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2008-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:For eradicating portal venous tumor extension and intrahepatic metastasis in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), anatomical resection is, in theory, preferable. PATIENTS AND METHODS:We carried-out a retrospective cohort study in 110 patients who underwent curative hepatic resection (anatomical resection; n=20, ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-08-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Principal caregivers (PCs) of cancer patients experience high levels of stress that may significantly impact their quality of life (QoL). PCs' QoL during early phases of the disease (when patients were still on chemotherapy) were assessed. PATIENTS AND METHODS:The PCs of all patients meeting the inclusion c...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:γδ T cells mediate cytotoxicity against prostate cancer (PCa) cells in vitro; however, the clinical efficacy of γδ T cell-targeted immunotherapy for recurrent and metastatic PCa is unsatisfactory. We hypothesized that the resistance of recurrent and metastatic PCa to γδ T cells is related to the presence...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.14559
更新日期:2020-10-01 00:00:00
abstract::Gastric involvement is unusual in primary mediastinal large B-cell lymphoma (PMLBCL), which has not yet been adequately studied. The aim of this retrospective study was to investigate the frequency of gastric involvement in 204 consecutive patients with PMLBCL that presented at 23 hospitals in Greece. Two out of 204 p...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2014-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Pharmacologically active components of ginseng, particularly protopanaxadiol (PPD)-type ginsenosides, have potent anticancer effects, although their effects on highly malignant glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) have not been systemically evaluated. Identification of effective anticancer ginsenosides and further ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2016-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:UNLABELLED:The pharmacology of progestins includes actions initiated by various cellular targets, including classic receptors characterized as nuclear transcription factors (nPR), G-protein-coupled membrane receptors (mPR), enzymes, membrane channels and transporters. The effects initiated by targets other than nPR are...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2010-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::The need for dependable prognostic markers in colorectal cancer, both in the advanced as well the as adjuvant setting, is greater than ever. The introduction of new chemotherapeutic agents in the clinic, with different mechanisms of action as well as different side-effect profiles, has made this even more important. A...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2001-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Primary ocular adnexal mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (POAML) is a rare disease. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the treatment outcome and patterns of failure of patients with early-stage POAML treated with radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:From 1995 to 2008, 53 patients with early-st...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2013-12-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Cisplatin nephrotoxicity includes early activation of the pro-apoptotic p66Shc and disorganization of the actin cytoskeleton, integrity which is regulated by heat-shock protein-27 (Hsp27). Here we determined the potential role of p66Shc in abrogating the Hsp27 function. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Effects of ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:To determine depression in patients with choroidal melanoma (CM) treated with proton beam radiotherapy. PATIENTS AND METHODS:This was a cross-sectional study including 50 patients with CM (50% males, mean age=49.88±6.34 years) and 46 age- and sex-matched healthy controls (52% males, mean age=48.60±8.05 years). Par...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12562
更新日期:2018-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Hyperbaric oxygen (HBO) seems to intensify the effect of ionising radiation. We investigated whether HBO combined with irradiation decreases the capability of U251 glioblastoma cells for relapse and metastasis. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Cells were treated with O2 at 1.3 bar and then irradiated with 2 Gy photons...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-04-01 00:00:00
abstract::Recently, it has been reported that total clearance (CLtot) of vancomycin is significantly higher in patients with malignancies compared to those without malignancies. In the present study, to clarify the mechanism of this enhancement in malignancy, we adopted rat animal models, using chemical carcinogen-induced osteo...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Colorectal cancer (CRC) is the fifth most common cancer in Africa, with significant differences in incidence, biology and clinical behavior from other populations. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We studied prevalence and clinicopathological features of microsatellite instability (MSI) and young onset CRC in 83 archi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.11612
更新日期:2017-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Medical oncologists are increasingly interested in identifying reliable prognostic factors for breast cancer in order to distinguish subsets of breast cancer patients and to optimize therapeutic approaches. Among them, the p53 tumor suppressor gene and bcl2 protein continue to be extensively studied, but their role re...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::We have established a hepatocarcinoma cell line (LFCl2A) that produces voluminous tumors when injected into syngeneic Commentary rats. We have previously shown that when these cells were transfected with an episomal vector expressing the antisense IGFI cDNA the transduced cells partly lost their tumorigenic properties...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00