Abstract:
BACKGROUND:We report the prognostic significance of peripheral and tumor-infiltrating Th1, Th2, Tc1 and Tc2 cells in lung cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We evaluated the rates of interferon (IFN)-gamma+/CD4+ cells (Th1), interleukin (IL)-4+ /CD4+ cells (Th2), IFN-gamma+/CD8+ cells (Tc1), IL-4+ /CD8+ cells (Tc2), and the ratio of Th1 to Th2 and that of Tc1 to Tc2 among peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) and tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes (TIL), in 51 consecutive patients with non-small cell lung cancer, by detecting the intracellular cytokine production using three-color flow cytometry. RESULTS:Patients with a low Th1/Th2 ratio in peripheral blood lymphocytes had a significantly better prognosis than those with a high Th1/Th2 ratio (5-year survival rate: low: 74.7% vs. high: 50.3%; p=0.038). Patients with a low Th1/Th2 ratio in peripheral blood had a significantly better prognosis than those with a high Th1/Th2 ratio in pathological Stage II or III (5-year survival rate: low: 66.6% vs. high: 18.2%; p=0.018). CONCLUSION:A high Th1/Th2 ratio in peripheral blood is a negative prognostic factor, especially in pathological Stage II or III non-small cell lung cancer patients.
journal_name
Anticancer Resjournal_title
Anticancer researchauthors
Ito N,Suzuki Y,Taniguchi Y,Ishiguro K,Nakamura H,Ohgi Ssubject
Has Abstractpub_date
2005-05-01 00:00:00pages
2027-31issue
3Beissn
0250-7005issn
1791-7530journal_volume
25pub_type
杂志文章abstract:BACKGROUND:Intraoperative frozen section (FS) and imprint cytology (IC) are currently used to detect sentinel lymph node (SLN) metastasis, allowing for complete dissection when necessary. MATERIALS AND METHODS:A 2-year retrospective chart review was performed for patients who underwent SLN procedure in five French hos...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,多中心研究
doi:
更新日期:2013-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Early detection before scintigraphic appearance of osseous metastatic spread might improve the outcome of breast cancer patients. The amino-terminal propeptide (PINP) of type I collagen as an indicator of bone formation is a very promising candidate among all markers of bone metabolism. We investigated the u...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2005-05-01 00:00:00
abstract::Estrogen analogues, moxestrol (10(-8)-10(-5) M) and ethinyl estradiol (10(-8)-10(-6) M), produced a 30% and 15% inhibition of LoVo cell growth, respectively, in serum-free Ham's F-10 medium. Under the same conditions, no growth effects were observed on these cells following the addition of progesterone or testosterone...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1992-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::MOv18, a non-internalizing monoclonal antibody (MAb) with restricted tumor specificity, was conjugated to ricin toxin (RT). According to their ability to bind to galactose residues of Sepharose 6B, the immunoconjugates were fractionated into Bound and Unbound MOv18-RT. The two conjugates could be distinguished by SDS-...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1991-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Treatment of patients with glioblastoma improved dramatically when concomitant and adjuvant temozolomide was added to external radiation therapy. The addition of this new treatment schedule as well as the improvements in individually-tailored radiation treatment, has resulted in a larger proportion of patients being f...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2012-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Even though prostate cancer (PCa) has good prognosis, there is a discrepancy in the risk among ethnic groups, with high morbidity in African American men. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in interleukin 10 (IL-10) have been associated with inflammation and cancer risk. We investigated the associati...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13923
更新日期:2020-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:p27Kip1 is a cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitor which regulates the progression of cells from the G1-into the S-phase in a cell cycle. Loss of p27Kip1 is associated with disease progression and an unfavorable outcome in several malignancies. The purpose of this study was to determine whether p27Kip1 expressio...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::The in vivo investigation of onco/suppressor gene effects may provide new information on chemical-environmental carcinogenesis. We previously described the elevation of onco/suppressor gene expression due to CHOP and COPP chemotherapeutical protocols in a CBA/Ca mouse model. Below we describe the results of the onco/s...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1998-03-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIMS:Our study aimed to compared 3-year results following laparoscopy-assisted proximal gastrectomy (LAPG)-double tract anastomosis (DTA) and lower esophageal sphincter-preserving LAPG (LES-LAPG). PATIENTS AND METHODS:Nine patients who underwent LES-LAPG and 23 LAPG-DTA were compared regarding 3-year follow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13129
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract::Four sorts of tumor proliferation-related markers were studied in 50 papillary carcinomas of the thyroid, and the results were correlated with the histologic subtypes of papillary thyroid carcinoma, which have been shown to be associated with the prognosis of the disease. The mitotic count analyzed by light microscopy...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1993-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:To identify the clinical and dosimetric predictors of severe acute radiation esophagitis (RE) in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) treated with accelerated hyperfractionated concurrent chemoradiotherapy (AH-CCRT) with concomitant boost technique. PATIENTS AND METHODS:A total of 159 patien...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13139
更新日期:2019-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:Dynamics of circulating tumor cells (CTCs) after molecular targeting therapy remain unclear. MATERIALS AND METHODS:We examined changes in CTC numbers and morphology early after targeting therapy in EGFR-mutated PC-9 human lung cancer and HER2-gene amplified GLM-1 gastric cancer mouse CTC models using a ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13653
更新日期:2019-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:We performed a systematic review and meta-analysis to investigate the safety of maintenance with olaparib after platinum-based chemotherapy in cancer patients. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Eligible studies included randomized controlled trials (RCTs) regarding the clinical role of olaparib maintenance therapy ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,meta分析
doi:10.21873/anticanres.13989
更新日期:2020-02-01 00:00:00
abstract::CA 72-4 is a high molecular weight, pancarcinoma human tumor mucin which may play an important role in the identification (i.e., staging) and clinical management of patients with gastric carcinoma. In the present study of 242 patients with primary or recurrent gastric cancer, a higher percentage of these patients had ...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1996-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::Among the limiting side-effects of anticancer drugs, hematological toxicity is the most frequent. Hematological analysis focuses on nucleated blood cells from mouse peripheral blood or hematopoietic organs (bone marrow, spleen, thymus). We have developed an automated method called A.H.E.A.D. (Automated Hematotoxicolog...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1990-05-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The correlation between telomerase activity and antitumor effects was investigated in cell lines of human gastric (MKN-28, MKN-45, and MKN-74) and breast (T-47D, MCF-7, ZR75-1) cancers to evaluate the possibility of utilizing this enzyme to predict tumor response to chemotherapy. MATERIALS AND METHODS:After...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND/AIM:3,4',7-O-trimethylquercetin (34'7TMQ), a derivative of quercetin, inhibited ovarian cancer cell migration and invasion without affecting proliferation. In this study, the apoptotic effect of 34'7TMQ on three cancer cell lines (CRL-1978, CRL-11731, SK-OV-3) was evaluated. MATERIALS AND METHODS:Expression...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:10.21873/anticanres.12835
更新日期:2018-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:AIM:Mesenchymal-epithelial transition factor (MET), a receptor tyrosine kinase, is expressed in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCC) and is involved in tumor progression and associated with poor prognosis. MET can be inhibited by crizotinib, a potent ATP-competitive kinase inhibitor. We examined the effects o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2015-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:DNA repair is a crucial phenomenon that maintains the chromosome integrity of genome which are continuously damaged by endogenous and exogenous alkylating agents. If the damaged DNA is not repaired, it may lead to mutation, chromosomal aberration, aging and cancer. N-methylpurine-DNA glycosylase (MPG), a ubi...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-09-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:The prognostic impact of neutrophil to lymphocyte ratio (NLR) in non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) was examined using patients with a follow-up period more than 5 years. PATIENTS AND METHODS:Two hundred and eighty four consecutive resected NSCLC patients were reviewed retrospectively. In this study, patien...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2011-09-01 00:00:00
abstract::Glutathione (GSH) concentration is high in most tumour cells and this may be an important factor in resistance to chemotherapy. Previous in-vitro and animal experiments have shown a differential response of tumour versus normal cells to various cysteine delivery systems. More specifically, an in-vitro assay showed tha...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 临床试验,杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1995-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Chemotherapy is the commonly accepted standard therapy for most types of brain tumor, especially in medulloblastoma, primitive neuroectodermal tumor and astrocytoma. However, no efficient therapy has been established to date for glioblastoma multiforme. The aim of the present study was to analyze the activit...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2006-11-01 00:00:00
abstract:OBJECTIVE:Laboratory rats can develop benign or malignant tumors (TM) spontaneously or following various carcinogenic processes, e.g. irradiation. The effects of irradiation vary according to the irradiation field (RF), the dosage and the strain of rat. Radiation-induced malignant TM in rats are predominantly sarcomas....
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2000-11-01 00:00:00
abstract::We investigated the anti-metastatic effect of PKC412, a selective inhibitor of protein kinase C (PKC), on a spontaneous metastatic mouse model, which was prepared by inoculation with B16-BL6 mouse melanoma cells into the footpad of the right hind leg. At two weeks after inoculation, the primary tumor was amputated com...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2003-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Oral mucositis is one of the main complications in non-surgical cancer treatments. It represents the major dose-limiting toxicity for some chemotherapeutic agents, for radiotherapy of the head and neck region and for some radiochemotherapy combined treatments. Many reviews and clinical studies have been published in o...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章,评审
doi:
更新日期:2007-03-01 00:00:00
abstract::Approximately 85% of patients with advanced ovarian cancer will experience recurrence of the disease. In 311 patients CA125 serum levels were determined at follow up investigation in our department. A sensitivity of 92% and specificity of 89% were calculated. Reflecting the further course of disease, specificity could...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1997-07-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Using three commercially available, unmodified PSA assays, 917 sera of 355 patients after radical prostatectomy underwent native and lyophilisation-concentrated PSA-detection to evaluate the benefit of serum concentration as a tool to increase sensitivity for earlier detection of recurrent prostate cancer af...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-07-01 00:00:00
abstract::The growth and amino acid utilization of a mouse macrophage-like cell line J774.1 was investigated in two different culture media supplemented with 10% fetal bovine serum (FBS). The J774.1 cells grew faster, and consumed glutamine and serine at higher rates in DMEM than in RPMI1640 medium. The consumption of other ami...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2009-12-01 00:00:00
abstract::Initial events in the metastatic spread of tumours involve loss of cell-cell adhesion within the primary tumour mass. The integrity and morphology of epithelial tumour cell colonies is maintained primarily by cell-cell adhesions mediated by E-cadherin and its associated intracellular catenin molecules. Hepatocyte grow...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:1999-01-01 00:00:00
abstract:BACKGROUND:Oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) is a multifactorial neoplasm related to tobacco smoke, alcohol consumption and molecular genetic changes such as p53 mutations. The human tumor suppressor gene TP53 contains single nucleotide polymorphism that encodes either arginin (Arg) or proline (Pro) at amino acid cod...
journal_title:Anticancer research
pub_type: 杂志文章
doi:
更新日期:2002-11-01 00:00:00